Diagnostic Approach and Innovations in the Different Dentistry Fields

A special issue of Diagnostics (ISSN 2075-4418). This special issue belongs to the section "Pathology and Molecular Diagnostics".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 August 2024 | Viewed by 1427

Special Issue Editors

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

It is our utmost pleasure to invite you to submit manuscripts to one of the most current topics in dentistry: “Diagnostics”, which is a critical step in patient treatment

This Special Issue will address the most recent and significant innovations in the dental field, with particular focus on multidisciplinary factors, technological advancements, and state-of-the-art research, and their involvement in oral health and in clinical dentistry practice. Modern technology has enabled accurate diagnosis and an optimal treatment plan for many patients; however, diagnostic breakthroughs remain critically important in all branches of dentistry, from conservative dentistry to prosthetics, surgery, orthodontics and endodontics.

This Special Issue will unite different communities and publish research of a high caliber, which will be beneficial to a range of healthcare professionals. Original research articles, clinical articles, and reviews are welcome.

We look forward to receiving your submissions.

Dr. Giuseppina Malcangi
Prof. Dr. Francesco Inchingolo
Dr. Gianna Dipalma
Dr. Angelo Michele Inchingolo
Dr. Ioana Roxana Bordea
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Diagnostics is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • diagnosis
  • oral surgery
  • implantology
  • orthodontic
  • endodontic
  • oral health
  • orthodontic diseases and innovation
  • tissue regeneration
  • reconstructive surgical procedures
  • tissue engineering
  • biomedical engineering
  • stem cells regeneration tissue
  • oral surgery

Published Papers (2 papers)

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Research

10 pages, 1425 KiB  
Article
Blood pH Changes in Dental Pulp of Patients with Pulpitis
by Pedram Hosseinzadehfard, Neringa Skučaitė, Vita Maciulskiene-Visockiene and Greta Lodiene
Diagnostics 2024, 14(11), 1128; https://doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics14111128 - 29 May 2024
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Abstract
The severity of pulpitis is a crucial factor in determining the suitable treatment. There are no clear objective indicators to assess the stage of pulp inflammation that could be used in clinical practice. The change in blood pH of the pulp during the [...] Read more.
The severity of pulpitis is a crucial factor in determining the suitable treatment. There are no clear objective indicators to assess the stage of pulp inflammation that could be used in clinical practice. The change in blood pH of the pulp during the inflammatory phase could hypothetically serve as an indicator of the pulp inflammation severity. The aim of this study was to assess the pH values in the pulpal blood of mature teeth in patients with symptomatic pulpitis, in comparison with the healthy controls. The study included patients with symptoms of pulpitis in premolar or molar teeth (Test group; n = 24, mean age 36.04, SD 7.10), and healthy controls (Control group, n = 6, mean age 24.5, SD 5.94) referred for extraction of premolars or third molars, for orthodontic reasons. The pulpal blood was taken at the opening of the endodontic access cavity, and the pH value was measured in both groups. Statistical analysis was performed using the SPSS 27.0 program with a significance level of p ≤ 0.05. The Mann–Whitney test for dependent samples was performed to evaluate the statistical difference between the groups. The patients with symptomatic pulpitis had significantly decreased pulpal blood pH compared to the healthy controls (p ≤ 0.05). The mean pulpal blood pH was 7.27 (SD 0.06) and 7.40 (SD 0.02) in Test and Control groups, respectively. In the Test group, the pulpal blood pH values were significantly lower in the patients who had symptoms for 3 days or more (7.25, SD 0.05) than in those who had symptoms for up to 3 days (7.33, SD 0.03) (p < 0.001). The pH value of the pulpal blood gradually declines in cases of symptomatic pulpitis, along with increasing duration of the symptoms. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Diagnostic Approach and Innovations in the Different Dentistry Fields)
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13 pages, 2314 KiB  
Article
Use of Edibles as Effective Tools in Myofunctional Therapy: A Pilot Study
by Sabina Saccomanno, Vincenzo Quinzi, Federica Santori, Alessia Pisaneschi, Simone Ettore Salvati, Licia Coceani Paskay, Maria Chiara Marci and Giuseppe Marzo
Diagnostics 2024, 14(3), 251; https://doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics14030251 - 24 Jan 2024
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Abstract
Aim: The aim of this retrospective study is to explore the introduction of edible spread cream and small candies as tools to improve motivation and compliance in young children undergoing myofunctional therapy, with the purpose of optimizing oral functions, including swallowing. Methods: Six [...] Read more.
Aim: The aim of this retrospective study is to explore the introduction of edible spread cream and small candies as tools to improve motivation and compliance in young children undergoing myofunctional therapy, with the purpose of optimizing oral functions, including swallowing. Methods: Six patients, one female and five males, between the ages of 7 and 14 years, presenting with atypical swallowing, were evaluated and treated at the clinic of the University of L’Aquila. The patients included in the study were randomly divided into two groups and were treated with two different treatment protocols: Group A: traditional myofunctional therapy and traditional tools; Group B: same exercises as group A, but with edible tools (spreadable cream and small candies). Results: As expected, the two patients who used edible tools demonstrated increased motivation and collaboration during myofunctional therapy. Conclusions: Patient compliance, especially in very young patients, limits the effectiveness of myofunctional therapy; therefore, creative solutions are needed to achieve greater cooperation, and edible tools can play a significant part in retraining correct swallowing. Although the sample of this pilot study is small, the results suggest that using actual edible tools in myofunctional therapy could increase compliance and provide better results in myofunctional therapy. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Diagnostic Approach and Innovations in the Different Dentistry Fields)
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