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Correction

Correction: Whiley, H., et al. Detection of Legionella, L. pneumophila and Mycobacterium Avium Complex (MAC) along Potable Water Distribution Pipelines. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2014, 11, 7393–7405

1
Health and the Environment, Flinders University, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide 5001, Australia
2
South Australian Water Corporation, 250 Victoria Square, Adelaide 5000, Australia
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2014, 11(11), 11418-11420; https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph111111418
Submission received: 4 September 2014 / Accepted: 5 September 2014 / Published: 3 November 2014
The authors wish to add the following amendments and corrections to their paper published in IJERPH [1].
Page 7398, Table 1: The average water temperature measured in summer is 24.3 °C not 4.3 °C. The correct Table 1 should therefore be:
Table 1. Average concentration of Legionella spp. L. pneumophila and MAC (mean ± standard deviation copies/mL) measured at each sampling point of Distribution system 1 (DS1) using qPCR. Total and free chlorine (mg/L) measured when samples were collected is also shown as well as the average water temperature for the month during which the sample was taken. The sampling points where a significant increase (p < 0.05) in the concentration of an organism compared to the concentration measured at sample point A within the same sampling period are also highlighted (*).
Table 1. Average concentration of Legionella spp. L. pneumophila and MAC (mean ± standard deviation copies/mL) measured at each sampling point of Distribution system 1 (DS1) using qPCR. Total and free chlorine (mg/L) measured when samples were collected is also shown as well as the average water temperature for the month during which the sample was taken. The sampling points where a significant increase (p < 0.05) in the concentration of an organism compared to the concentration measured at sample point A within the same sampling period are also highlighted (*).
Season Sampled and Average Water TemperatureSample PointABCDE
Distance from Treatment Plant (km)57101822
Summer 24.3 °C (n = 8)Total Chlorine (mg/L)1.40.71.10.40.4
Free chlorine (mg/L)1.20.60.10.20.2
Average Legionella spp. (copies/mL)37 ± 539 ± 43 ± 0187 ± 22+ 1238 ± 47
Average L. pneumophila (copies/mL)10 ± 83 ± 03 ± 0375 ± 305* 1981 ±298
Average MAC (copies/mL)36 ± 1942 ± 19* 31,813 ± 17,017116 ± 118+ 4395 ± 2176
Autumn 18.6 °C (n = 8)Total chlorine (mg/L)1.5N/A1.00.81.1
Free chlorine (mg/L)1.3N/A0.80.60.9
Average Legionella spp. (copies/mL)5 ± 4N/A41 ± 2147 ± 1346 ± 17
Average L. pneumophila (copies/mL)3 ± 0N/A3 ± 046 ± 68+ 487 ± 406
Average MAC (copies/mL)25 ± 0N/A25 ± 0200 ± 15725 ± 0
Winter 13.6 °C (n = 8)Total chlorine (mg/L)1.2N/A1.30.40.7
Free chlorine (mg/L)1.1N/A1.30.30.6
Average Legionella spp. (copies/mL)22 ± 31N/A3 ± 05 ± 13 ± 0
Average L. pneumophila (copies/mL)81 ± 134N/A3 ±13 ± 03 ± 0
Average MAC (copies/mL)25 ±0N/A25 ± 025 ± 025 ± 0
Spring 20.3 °C (n = 8)Total chlorine (mg/L)1.00.70.30.40.7
Free chlorine (mg/L)0.90.60.20.30.6
Average Legionella spp. (copies/mL)43 ± 69120 ± 1518 ± 393 ± 1396 ± 6
Average L. pneumophila (copies/mL)36 ± 3415 ± 129 ± 1166 ± 1223 ± 0
Average MAC (copies/mL)2468 ± 3172224 ± 23421112 ± 328294 ± 58101 ± 69
N/A sample was not available to be collected at this time. * statistically significant increase. + an increase of concentration by an order of magnitude. The lack of statistical significance (p > 0.05) is possible due to the large variance in environmental samples shown by the standard deviation.
The authors would like to apologize for any inconvenience caused to the readers by these changes.

Reference

  1. Whiley, H.; Keegan, A.; Fallowfield, H.; Bentham, R. Detection of Legionella, L. pneumophila and Mycobacterium Avium Complex (MAC) along potable water distribution pipelines. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2014, 11, 7393–7405. [Google Scholar]

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MDPI and ACS Style

Whiley, H.; Keegan, A.; Fallowfield, H.; Bentham, R. Correction: Whiley, H., et al. Detection of Legionella, L. pneumophila and Mycobacterium Avium Complex (MAC) along Potable Water Distribution Pipelines. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2014, 11, 7393–7405. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2014, 11, 11418-11420. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph111111418

AMA Style

Whiley H, Keegan A, Fallowfield H, Bentham R. Correction: Whiley, H., et al. Detection of Legionella, L. pneumophila and Mycobacterium Avium Complex (MAC) along Potable Water Distribution Pipelines. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2014, 11, 7393–7405. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2014; 11(11):11418-11420. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph111111418

Chicago/Turabian Style

Whiley, Harriet, Alexandra Keegan, Howard Fallowfield, and Richard Bentham. 2014. "Correction: Whiley, H., et al. Detection of Legionella, L. pneumophila and Mycobacterium Avium Complex (MAC) along Potable Water Distribution Pipelines. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2014, 11, 7393–7405" International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 11, no. 11: 11418-11420. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph111111418

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