Impacts of Photoreceptors on Plant Growth and Development

A special issue of Agronomy (ISSN 2073-4395).

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (30 January 2017)

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Department of Molecular, Cell and Developmental Biology, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA
Interests: Photobiology; plant photoresponses; cryptochromes; Photoresponsive protein-protein interaction

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Photosensory receptors regulate every aspect of plant growth and development that impact agronomic productivity, from photosynthesis to defense, germination, and seed production. Recent progresses in the study of photoreceptors of model plants and crops have significantly advanced our understanding of how photoreceptors regulate plant development. This Special Issue will introduce recent advancement in the research of photoreceptors of Arabidopsis and crops, including phytochromes, cryptochromes, phototropins and other LOV-domain photoreceptors, and the UVA receptor, with the focus on how those photoreceptors affect plant metabolic and developmental processes.

Prof. Dr. Chentao Lin
Guest Editor

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Keywords

  • photoreceptors
  • phytochromes
  • cryptochromes
  • phototropins
  • signal transduction
  • gene expression
  • growth
  • development
  • Arabidopsis
  • crops

Published Papers (2 papers)

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Review

1297 KiB  
Review
Coordination of Cryptochrome and Phytochrome Signals in the Regulation of Plant Light Responses
by Jun Su, Bobin Liu, Jiakai Liao, Zhaohe Yang, Chentao Lin and Yoshito Oka
Agronomy 2017, 7(1), 25; https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy7010025 - 21 Mar 2017
Cited by 48 | Viewed by 13987
Abstract
In nature, plants integrate a wide range of light signals from solar radiation to adapt to the surrounding light environment, and these light signals also regulate a variety of important agronomic traits. Blue light-sensing cryptochrome (cry) and red/far-red light-sensing phytochrome (phy) play critical [...] Read more.
In nature, plants integrate a wide range of light signals from solar radiation to adapt to the surrounding light environment, and these light signals also regulate a variety of important agronomic traits. Blue light-sensing cryptochrome (cry) and red/far-red light-sensing phytochrome (phy) play critical roles in regulating light-mediated physiological responses via the regulated transcriptional network. Accumulating evidence in the model plant Arabidopsis has revealed that crys and phys share two mechanistically distinct pathways to coordinately regulate transcriptional changes in response to light. First, crys and phys promote the accumulation of transcription factors that regulate photomorphogenesis, such as HY5 and HFR1, via the inactivation of the CONSTITUTIVE PHOTOMORPHOGENIC1/SUPPRESSOR OF PHYA-105 E3 ligase complex by light-dependent binding. Second, photoactive crys and phys directly interact with PHYTOCHROME INTERACTING FACTOR transcription factor family proteins to regulate transcriptional activity. The coordinated regulation of these two pathways (and others) by crys and phys allow plants to respond with plasticity to fluctuating light environments in nature. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Impacts of Photoreceptors on Plant Growth and Development)
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1159 KiB  
Review
The Role of Specialized Photoreceptors in the  Protection of Energy‐Rich Tissues
by Ian T. Major, Marcelo L. Campos and Javier E.  Moreno
Agronomy 2017, 7(1), 23; https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy7010023 - 08 Mar 2017
Cited by 7 | Viewed by 6184
Abstract
The perception and absorption of light by plants is a driving force in plant evolutionary history, as plants have evolved multiple photoreceptors to perceive different light attributes including duration, intensity, direction and quality. Plant photoreceptors interpret these signals from the light environment and [...] Read more.
The perception and absorption of light by plants is a driving force in plant evolutionary history, as plants have evolved multiple photoreceptors to perceive different light attributes including duration, intensity, direction and quality. Plant photoreceptors interpret these signals from the light environment and mold plant architecture to maximize foliar light capture. As active sites of the production and accumulation of energy‐rich products, leaves are targets of pests and pathogens, which have driven the selection of physiological processes to protect these energy‐rich tissues. In the last ten years, several research groups have accumulated evidence showing that plant photoreceptors control specific molecular programs that define plant growth and immune processes. Here, we discuss recent knowledge addressing these roles in Arabidopsis and show that (1) plant immune responses affect energy acquisition and partitioning; (2) plant photoreceptors interpret the light environment and control growth and immune processes; and finally; (3) defense and light signaling pathways can be genetically manipulated to obtain plants able to grow and defend at the same time. This basic knowledge from Arabidopsis plants should lead new lines of applied research in crops. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Impacts of Photoreceptors on Plant Growth and Development)
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