entropy-logo

Journal Browser

Journal Browser

Quantum Causal Networks

A special issue of Entropy (ISSN 1099-4300). This special issue belongs to the section "Quantum Information".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (31 March 2019)

Special Issue Editors


E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information (IQOQI), A-1090 Vienna, Austria
Interests: quantum information science; the foundations of physics; convex optimization theory; statistical physics; quantum thermodynamics

E-Mail
Guest Editor
Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information (IQOQI), A-1090 Vienna, Austria
Interests: quantum information; quantum entanglement; quantum communication; the foundations of quantum mechanics; the foundations of physics; general relativity

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The recent progress in quantum optics experiments allows us to implement quantum information protocols where several distant parties can exchange, measure and process quantum systems. Understanding the limits of what can be experienced in such scenarios, as well as how they differ from their classical counterparts, is the goal of quantum causal network theory.

In recent years, we have seen impressive advances towards limiting the correlations which can be achieved within a given causal network. In the classical realm, these advances have inspired powerful new methods to solve the classical inference problem. At the same time, we have identified theoretical configurations involving a number of independent quantum agents whose behavior, despite being logically consistent, cannot be explained by any causal model. Are these scenarios physically realizable? If so, what can we learn from them?

In this Special Issue, we solicit both reviews of recent progress and original work on new methods or protocols in quantum causal networks.

Prof. Dr. Miguel Navascues
Dr. Zizhu Wang
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Entropy is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • Quantum causal networks
  • Quantum foundations
  • Quantum nonlocality
  • Quantum information theory
  • Indefinite causal order
  • Process matrix framework
  • Causal games
  • Bayesian inference

Published Papers (1 paper)

Order results
Result details
Select all
Export citation of selected articles as:

Research

17 pages, 441 KiB  
Article
Classical and Quantum Causal Interventions
by Gerard Milburn and Sally Shrapnel
Entropy 2018, 20(9), 687; https://doi.org/10.3390/e20090687 - 08 Sep 2018
Cited by 5 | Viewed by 2707
Abstract
Characterising causal structure is an activity that is ubiquitous across the sciences. Causal models are representational devices that can be used as oracles for future interventions, to predict how values of some variables will change in response to interventions on others. Recent work [...] Read more.
Characterising causal structure is an activity that is ubiquitous across the sciences. Causal models are representational devices that can be used as oracles for future interventions, to predict how values of some variables will change in response to interventions on others. Recent work has generalised concepts from this field to situations involving quantum systems, resulting in a new notion of quantum causal structure. A key concept in both the classical and quantum context is that of an intervention. Interventions are the controlled operations required to identify causal structure and ultimately the feature that endows causal models with empirical meaning. Although interventions are a crucial feature of both the classical and quantum causal modelling frameworks, to date there has been no discussion of their physical basis. In this paper, we consider interventions from a physical perspective and show that, in both the classical and quantum case, they are constrained by the thermodynamics of measurement and feedback in open systems. We demonstrate that the perfect “atomic” or “surgical” interventions characterised by Pearl’s famous do-calculus are physically impossible, and this is the case for both classical and quantum systems. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Quantum Causal Networks)
Show Figures

Figure 1

Back to TopTop