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Advances in Additive Manufacturing of Bioceramics

A special issue of Materials (ISSN 1996-1944). This special issue belongs to the section "Biomaterials".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (31 December 2019) | Viewed by 2964

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Dipartimento di Ingegneria Industriale, Università di Padova, Via Marzolo 9, 35131 Padova, Italy
Interests: cellular glasses and glass-ceramics; glass sintering; glass and glass-ceramic matrix composites; polymer-derived ceramics; silicate bioceramics; phosphate ceramics; additive manufacturing of ceramics
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Guest Editor
Bundesanstalt für Materialforschung und –prüfung (BAM), Germany

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Guest Editor
Bundesanstalt für Materialforschung und –prüfung (BAM), Germany

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

It is my pleasure to invite you to submit a manuscript (full paper, communication, or review paper) to the present Special Issue of Materials. This is fundamentally intended to expand concepts already outlined in the previous Special Issue “Bioceramics 2016”. In introducing that issue, we referred to the excellent definition of bioceramics, provided by Prof. Hench (L.L. Hench, J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 74 (1991) 1487-510), as “specifically designed ceramics for the repair and reconstruction of diseased or damaged parts of the body”. The multiplicity of additive manufacturing methods undoubtedly offers significant opportunities of ‘specific design’, due the distinctive control of both micro- and macro-structures, in particular for the precise replication of a geometry directly from a 3D model, by adding material in a layer-by-layer approach. The exploration of the complex interconnection between formulations, structures (from nano- to millimiter scale), specific applications and additive manufacturing methods constitutes a general target for the Special Issue.

Prof. Dr. Enrico Bernardo
Prof. Jens Guenster
Dr. Andrea Zocca
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Materials is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • Bioglasses and bioceramics
  • Porous scaffolds
  • Additive manufacturing
  • Ordered porosity
  • Bone tissue engineering
  • Cell proliferation
  • Metal ion release

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

14 pages, 2899 KiB  
Article
Highly Porous Polymer-Derived Bioceramics Based on a Complex Hardystonite Solid Solution
by Hamada Elsayed, Michele Secco, Federico Zorzi, Katharina Schuhladen, Rainer Detsch, Aldo R. Boccaccini and Enrico Bernardo
Materials 2019, 12(23), 3970; https://doi.org/10.3390/ma12233970 - 30 Nov 2019
Cited by 7 | Viewed by 2423
Abstract
Highly porous bioceramics, based on a complex hardystonite solid solution, were developed from silicone resins and micro-sized oxide fillers fired in air at 950 °C. Besides CaO, SrO, MgO, and ZnO precursors, and the commercial embedded silicone resins, calcium borate was essential in [...] Read more.
Highly porous bioceramics, based on a complex hardystonite solid solution, were developed from silicone resins and micro-sized oxide fillers fired in air at 950 °C. Besides CaO, SrO, MgO, and ZnO precursors, and the commercial embedded silicone resins, calcium borate was essential in providing the liquid phase upon firing and favouring the formation of an unprecedented hardystonite solid solution, corresponding to the formula (Ca0.70Sr0.30)2(Zn0.72Mg0.15Si0.13) (Si0.85B0.15)2O7. Silicone-filler mixtures could be used in the form of thick pastes for direct ink writing of reticulated scaffolds or for direct foaming. The latter shaping option benefited from the use of hydrated calcium borate, which underwent dehydration, with water vapour release, at a low temperature (420 °C). Both scaffolds and foams confirmed the already-obtained phase assemblage, after firing, and exhibited remarkable strength-to-density ratios. Finally, preliminary cell tests excluded any cytotoxicity that could be derived from the formation of a boro-silicate glassy phase. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Additive Manufacturing of Bioceramics)
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