Metal-Based Drugs

A special issue of Pharmaceuticals (ISSN 1424-8247).

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (30 November 2017)

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Faculté de Pharmacie, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Campus Plaine CP 205/5, 1050 Brussels, Belgium
Interests: medicinal chemistry; organic synthesis; asymmetric synthesis
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Metals are known and used by human beings since time immemorial. Logically, they have been administered to ill people to treat a large number of health disorders, most of the times empirically. This led to some unexpected successes, discovered by chance (for instance, the use of mercury or lead against infection, or arsenic as anticancer treatment). With the development of organic chemistry and the pharmaceutical industry, interest for metals in human health has rather waned until the 1970s with the marketing of platinum anticancer drugs, gadolinium-containing contrast agents and strontium salts against osteoporosis.

The purpose of the present Special Issue is to present the latest advances in the field of metals used in medicine, classified following their pharmacological applications in several diseases, such as cancers, diabetes, osteoporosis, and as diagnostic agents. The emphasis will be put on the most promising drug candidates in each pharmacological class.

Dr. Francois Dufrasne
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

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Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2900 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • metal
  • complexes
  • salts
  • pharmacology
  • drugs
  • organometallics

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Article
Biotinylated Chlorin and Its Zinc and Indium Complexes: Synthesis and In Vitro Biological Evaluation for Photodynamic Therapy
by Meden F. Isaac-Lam and Dewana M. Hammonds
Pharmaceuticals 2017, 10(2), 41; https://doi.org/10.3390/ph10020041 - 15 Apr 2017
Cited by 16 | Viewed by 4534
Abstract
The synthesis and characterization of biotinylated chlorin photosensitizer and the corresponding zinc and indium complexes are described for potential applications in photodynamic therapy (PDT) for cancer. Phototoxicity of the biotin-chlorin conjugate and the metallated complexes was determined in colon carcinoma CT26 cell lines [...] Read more.
The synthesis and characterization of biotinylated chlorin photosensitizer and the corresponding zinc and indium complexes are described for potential applications in photodynamic therapy (PDT) for cancer. Phototoxicity of the biotin-chlorin conjugate and the metallated complexes was determined in colon carcinoma CT26 cell lines known to overexpress biotin (Vit B7) receptors. Cell survival assay indicated that the biotinylated chlorin and indium complex showed increased cell growth inhibition than the zinc complex and the starting chlorin (methyl pheophorbide). Fluorescence microcopy studies revealed the generation of apoptotic cells upon light irradiation of colon cells treated with the indium complex. Targeting biotin receptors in cancer cells can improve specificity of photosensitizers for PDT applications. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Metal-Based Drugs)
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