Antioxidants Improve the Phenotypes of Dilated Cardiomyopathy and Muscle Fatigue in Mitochondrial Superoxide Dismutase-Deficient Mice
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Heart and Muscle-Specific Mn-SOD-Deficient Mice
3. EUK-8
4. MnTBAP
5. Manganese Porphyrins
6. Procyanidins
7. Antioxidants for Human DCM
8. Effects of EUK-8 on Muscle
9. Conclusions
Acknowledgments
References
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Koyama, H.; Nojiri, H.; Kawakami, S.; Sunagawa, T.; Shirasawa, T.; Shimizu, T. Antioxidants Improve the Phenotypes of Dilated Cardiomyopathy and Muscle Fatigue in Mitochondrial Superoxide Dismutase-Deficient Mice. Molecules 2013, 18, 1383-1393. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules18021383
Koyama H, Nojiri H, Kawakami S, Sunagawa T, Shirasawa T, Shimizu T. Antioxidants Improve the Phenotypes of Dilated Cardiomyopathy and Muscle Fatigue in Mitochondrial Superoxide Dismutase-Deficient Mice. Molecules. 2013; 18(2):1383-1393. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules18021383
Chicago/Turabian StyleKoyama, Hirofumi, Hidetoshi Nojiri, Satoru Kawakami, Tadahiro Sunagawa, Takuji Shirasawa, and Takahiko Shimizu. 2013. "Antioxidants Improve the Phenotypes of Dilated Cardiomyopathy and Muscle Fatigue in Mitochondrial Superoxide Dismutase-Deficient Mice" Molecules 18, no. 2: 1383-1393. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules18021383