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Nanomaterials, Volume 15, Issue 8

2025 April-2 - 68 articles

Cover Story: The results of our study demonstrate that silver nanoparticles can be obtained in the presence of apple extract, which is a non-toxic, biodegradable, and safe reducing and stabilizing agent. The usage of a natural extract and the reduction of synthesis time make the entire process environmentally friendly. Furthermore, we aimed to investigate the effect of different silver nitrate concentrations as well as solution pH on the size of the resulting nanoparticles. The green synthesis approach did not limit the biocidal effect of Ag nanoparticles. Apple extract yields well-dispersed nanoparticles, making it a superior alternative to other green synthesis methods. View this paper
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Articles (68)

  • Review
  • Open Access
1,612 Views
10 Pages

21 April 2025

Atomically dispersed catalysts, including single-atom, dual-atom, and periodic single-metal site catalysts, have revolutionized electrocatalysis by merging atomic precision with heterogeneous stability. This review traces their evolution from pioneer...

  • Review
  • Open Access
9 Citations
1,579 Views
55 Pages

21 April 2025

Nanotubes (NTs) are nanosized tube-like structured materials made from various substances such as carbon, boron, or silicon. Carbon nanomaterials (CNMs), including carbon nanotubes (CNTs), graphene/graphene oxide (G/GO), and fullerenes, have good int...

  • Review
  • Open Access
14 Citations
2,532 Views
31 Pages

Intelligent Systems for Inorganic Nanomaterial Synthesis

  • Chang’en Han,
  • Xinghua Dong,
  • Wang Zhang,
  • Xiaoxia Huang,
  • Linji Gong and
  • Chunjian Su

21 April 2025

Inorganic nanomaterials are pivotal foundational materials driving traditional industries’ transformation and emerging sectors’ evolution. However, their industrial application is hindered by the limitations of conventional synthesis meth...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
929 Views
15 Pages

21 April 2025

Solar-driven interfacial water evaporation technology coupled with photocatalytic function is regarded as an emerging approach for treating high-salinity organic wastewater, but it remains challenging to design high-performance solar evaporators with...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,041 Views
14 Pages

20 April 2025

Converting graphene oxide (GO) nanosheets into high-performance paper-like GO films has significant practical value. However, it is still challenging because the mechanical properties significantly decreased when the nanosheets are assembled into fil...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,670 Views
27 Pages

Toxicological Effects of Silver-Modified Bentonite Nanocomposites on Microalgae: Impact on Cell Growth, Antioxidant Enzymes, and Gene Expression

  • Oumayma Ghariani,
  • Jihen Elleuch,
  • Anna Maria Ferretti,
  • Stefano Econdi,
  • Chiara Bisio,
  • Philippe Michaud,
  • Imen Fendri,
  • Matteo Guidotti and
  • Slim Abdelkafi

20 April 2025

The increasing use of nanostructured silver-containing inorganic materials raises concerns about their impact on aquatic organisms. This study assessed the toxicity of silver-modified bentonite composites on Chlamydomonas sp. Two materials were teste...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,874 Views
14 Pages

First-Principles Study on the CO2 Reduction Reaction (CO2RR) Performance of h-BN-Based Single-Atom Catalysts Modified with Transition Metals

  • Xiansheng Yu,
  • Can Zhao,
  • Qiaoyue Chen,
  • Lai Wei,
  • Xucai Zhao,
  • Lili Zhang,
  • Liqian Wu and
  • Yineng Huang

20 April 2025

The reasonable design of low-cost, high-activity single-atom catalysts (SACs) is crucial for achieving highly efficient electrochemical CO2RR. In this study, we systematically explore, using density functional theory (DFT), the performance of transit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,447 Views
12 Pages

Microwave-Assisted Solvothermal Synthesis of Cesium Tungsten Bronze Nanoparticles

  • Jingyi Huang,
  • Na Ta,
  • Fengze Cao,
  • Shuai He,
  • Jianli He and
  • Luomeng Chao

20 April 2025

Cesium tungsten bronzes (CsxWO3), as functional materials with excellent near-infrared shielding properties, demonstrate significant potential for applications in smart windows. However, traditional synthesis methods, such as solid-state reactions an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,155 Views
10 Pages

Lithium Intercalation Chemistry in TaS2 Nanosheets for Lithium-Ion Batteries Anodes

  • Xuelian Wang,
  • Jin Bai,
  • Xian Zhang,
  • Xiaobo Shen,
  • Zhengrong Xia and
  • Haijun Yu

19 April 2025

Exploring novel two-dimensional layered transitional metal dichalcogenides and elucidating their reaction mechanism are critical to designing promising anode materials for lithium-ion batteries (LIBs). Herein, a novel layered TaS2 nanosheet was obtai...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,115 Views
16 Pages

Analysis of Fluorescent Carbon Nanodots Synthesized from Spices Through Thermal Processes Treatment

  • David Semsey,
  • Duyen H. H. Nguyen,
  • Gréta Törős,
  • Vivien Papp,
  • János Pénzes,
  • Tamás Vida,
  • Áron Béni,
  • Mahendra Rai and
  • József Prokisch

19 April 2025

Spices contain abundant essential oils and active compounds, which can be difficult to introduce into living cells due to their apolar, lipophilic nature. Carbon nanoparticles, produced through the Maillard reaction during food heat treatment, are sm...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,209 Views
18 Pages

Molecular Dynamics Simulation of the Dynamic Mechanical Behavior of FeNiCrMn High-Entropy Alloy

  • Haorui Liu,
  • Nana Yang,
  • Shu Xiao,
  • Hu Zhang,
  • Sheng Zhao,
  • Kai Ma and
  • Ning Mi

19 April 2025

High-entropy alloys (HEAs) exhibit excellent properties such as high strength, good ductility, superior corrosion resistance, and thermal stability, making them highly promising for applications in the aerospace, energy, and automotive industries. Am...

  • Article
  • Open Access
846 Views
10 Pages

Conformal Retinal Image Sensor Based on Electrochemically Exfoliated MoS2 Nanosheets

  • Tianxiang Li,
  • Hao Yuan,
  • Wentong Cai,
  • Qi Su,
  • Lingxian Kong,
  • Bo Sun and
  • Tielin Shi

18 April 2025

Retina-like photoimaging devices with features such as a wide-field-of-view and high spatial resolution have wide application prospects in retinal prosthetics and remote sensing. However, the fabrication of flexible and conformal surfaces is hindered...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,019 Views
17 Pages

Stealth Materials Based on Laser-Induced Graphene: Developments and Challenges

  • Xinjian Lu,
  • Ruige Su,
  • Guiyong Chen,
  • Wenxin Li,
  • Misheng Liang and
  • Rui You

18 April 2025

Laser-induced graphene (LIG) has become a promising stealth material due to its excellent electromagnetic loss characteristics in the terahertz and microwave bands (2–18 Ghz) and the advantages of low-cost large-scale manufacturing. With the ra...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,611 Views
22 Pages

18 April 2025

Amorphous calcium phosphate (ACP), one of the most important calcium–phosphorus compounds, is widely used in dentistry, orthopedics, and medicine, but is rarely reported for fluoride removal from water. In view of this, sodium citrate-stabilize...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,144 Views
17 Pages

18 April 2025

The original Glancing Angle Deposition (GLAD) technique was developed using the evaporation process, i.e., in high vacuum, with a nearly punctual source, and with the substrate aligned with the source axis. In this specific case, the substrate tilt a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,045 Views
11 Pages

18 April 2025

The precise fabrication of semiconductor-based photonic crystals with tailored optical properties is critical for advancing photonic devices. GaP(111) is a material of particular interest due to its high refractive index, wide optical bandgap, and pr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,287 Views
18 Pages

17 April 2025

The urgent need for sustainable CO2 conversion technologies has driven the development of advanced photocatalysts that harness solar energy. This study employs a CTAB-assisted solvothermal method to fabricate a Z-scheme heterojunction Fe-MOFs/VO-Bi2W...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,055 Views
17 Pages

17 April 2025

Hybrid nanostructures can be engineered to exhibit superior functionality beyond the level attainable from each of the constituent nanomaterials by synergistically integrating their unique properties. In this work, we designed individual hybrid nanor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,346 Views
14 Pages

17 April 2025

A computational study of the encapsulation of a gaseous mixture of CO2 and SO2 in a Type II porous liquid is performed under different conditions. The system is composed of cryptophane-111 molecules dispersed in dichloromethane, and it is described u...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,253 Views
14 Pages

16 April 2025

Sulforaphane (SFN) is a natural isothiocyanate compound with multiple bioactive effects, abundantly found in cruciferous vegetables. SFN and cadmium (Cd) were limited in their application as chemotherapeutic agents due to insufficient cellular uptake...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,353 Views
20 Pages

16 April 2025

To degrade high-concentration and toxic organic effluents, we developed Fe-Cu active sites loaded on biomass-source carbon aerogel (CA) to produce a low-cost and high-efficiency magnetic Fenton-like catalyst for the catalytic oxidative decomposition...

  • Review
  • Open Access
27 Citations
3,461 Views
28 Pages

Progress and Developments in the Fabrication and Characterization of Metal Halide Perovskites for Photovoltaic Applications

  • Faouzia Tayari,
  • Silvia Soreto Teixeira,
  • Manuel Pedro F. Graca and
  • Kais Iben Nassar

16 April 2025

Metal halide perovskites have emerged as a groundbreaking material class for photovoltaic applications, owing to their exceptional optoelectronic properties, tunable bandgap, and cost-effective fabrication processes. This review offers a comprehensiv...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
1 Citations
965 Views
11 Pages

Facile Immunoassay Constructed by Gold Nanostar-Labeled Rabbit-AFP Antibody and Gold Nanoparticle-Conjugated Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG

  • Kang Yang,
  • Fang Yang,
  • Xiaoling Lu,
  • Hao Li,
  • Zeng Yang,
  • Qi Yin,
  • Lin Zhang,
  • You Long,
  • Chao Shen and
  • Chenghong Huang
  • + 2 authors

16 April 2025

Simple and accurate analysis of cancer-related biomarkers is very important for disease screening and auxiliary diagnosis. This study proposed a facile immunoassay that used gold nanostar-labeled rabbit anti-AFP as a capture antibody and gold nanopar...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,702 Views
20 Pages

16 April 2025

Submicron particles are widely used in industrial applications due to their unique physical and mechanical properties that enhance the performance of composite materials. In particular, boron carbide particles are valued for their exceptional hardnes...

  • Article
  • Open Access
800 Views
17 Pages

Linear Stability of a Viscoelastic Liquid Film on an Oscillating Plane

  • Jing Zhang,
  • Quansheng Liu,
  • Ruigang Zhang and
  • Zhaodong Ding

16 April 2025

This paper investigates the linear stability of the liquid film of Oldroyd-B fluid on an oscillating plate. The time-dependent Orr–Sommerfeld boundary-value problem is formulated through the assumption of a normal modal solution and the introdu...

  • Review
  • Open Access
16 Citations
9,313 Views
33 Pages

Hydrothermal ZnO Nanomaterials: Tailored Properties and Infinite Possibilities

  • Muhammad Zamir Hossain,
  • S. M. Abu Nayem,
  • Md. Shah Alam,
  • Md. Imran Islam,
  • Gimyeong Seong and
  • Al-Nakib Chowdhury

15 April 2025

This review presents a comprehensive and precise summary of the hydrothermal synthesis and morphology control of zinc oxide (ZnO) nanomaterials, the advantages of hydrothermal synthesis, and the wide range of applications. ZnO nanomaterials have garn...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,832 Views
11 Pages

Plasmon-Enhanced Photo-Luminescence Emission in Hybrid Metal–Perovskite Nanowires

  • Tintu Kuriakose,
  • Hao Sha,
  • Qingyu Wang,
  • Gokhan Topcu,
  • Xavier Romain,
  • Shengfu Yang and
  • Robert A. Taylor

15 April 2025

Semiconductor photonic nanowires are critical components for nanoscale light manipulation in integrated photonic and electronic devices. Optimizing their optical performance requires enhanced photon conversion efficiency, for which a promising soluti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,777 Views
20 Pages

Magnetic, Electronic Structure and Micromagnetic Properties of Ferrimagnetic DyCo3 as a Platform for Ferrimagnetic Skyrmions

  • Radu George Hategan,
  • Andrei Aldea,
  • Razvan Dan Miclea,
  • Razvan Hirian,
  • Ioan Botiz,
  • Roxana Dudric,
  • Lokesh Rasabathina,
  • Olav Hellwig,
  • Georgeta Salvan and
  • Coriolan Tiusan
  • + 2 authors

15 April 2025

We demonstrate tunable ferrimagnetic properties in both bulk and thin film ferrimagnetic DyCo3 compatible with the hosting of topological magnetic chiral textures, namely skyrmions suitable for integration into spintronic applications with classic, n...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,669 Views
11 Pages

Recent Developments in Automated Reactors for Plasmonic Nanoparticles

  • Shan He,
  • Tong Luo,
  • Xiao’e Chen,
  • David James Young and
  • Matt Jellicoe

15 April 2025

Automated reactors are transforming nanomaterial synthesis by enabling precise, multistep control over morphology and reaction pathways. This review discusses recent advancements in robotic batch and continuous-flow platforms, highlighting their role...

  • Article
  • Open Access
984 Views
9 Pages

Nonlinear Optical Response of Tungsten Carbide Thin Film as Saturable Absorber at 1 μm and Its Application for Passively Q-Switched Nd:YAG Lasers

  • Zhonglin Zhang,
  • Liang Xie,
  • Zhengwu Liu,
  • Xu Wang,
  • Jiang Wang,
  • Guodong Zhang,
  • Xinwei Zhang,
  • Zongcheng Miao and
  • Guanghua Cheng

15 April 2025

Pulsed lasers have a wide range of applications in scientific and industrial fields, and the saturable absorber (SA) is the core device of pulsed lasers. Tungsten carbide (WC) has garnered significant attention due to its exceptional physicochemical...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,368 Views
9 Pages

Analytical Capacitance Model for Carbon Nanotube Field-Effect Transistors Including Interface-Trap Effects

  • Bin Zhou,
  • Rui Zhan,
  • Zilin Teng,
  • Yiheng Xue,
  • Xiaoyan Hu,
  • Jianhua Jiang and
  • Panpan Zhang

14 April 2025

The creation of carbon nanotubes has sparked a paradigm shift in the post-silicon era because of their decent electronic and optical properties. However, interface traps pose an obstacle in the realization of high-performance carbon nanotube field-ef...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,528 Views
29 Pages

Fast Kinetic Response and Efficient Removal of Methyl Blue and Methyl Green Dyes by Functionalized Multiwall Carbon Nanotubes Powered with Iron Oxide Nanoparticles and Citrus reticulata Peel Extract

  • Erich V. Manrique-Castillo,
  • Mercedes del Pilar Marcos-Carrillo,
  • Noemi-Raquel Checca-Huaman,
  • Bruno L. D. Santos,
  • Waldemar A. A. Macedo,
  • César A. Barrero Meneses,
  • Edson C. Passamani,
  • Jean-Marc Greneche and
  • Juan A. Ramos-Guivar

14 April 2025

Maghemite nanoparticles (NPs) were successfully developed using phenolic-rich extracts (cyanidin) from Citrus reticulata peel residues. The 11 nm maghemite NPs, obtained at 3% w/v and at 353 K, presented the optimal synthesis conditions. To improve d...

  • Review
  • Open Access
23 Citations
5,761 Views
48 Pages

14 April 2025

With unique 4f electronic shells, rare earth metal-based catalysts have been attracting tremendous attention in electrocatalysis, including oxygen reduction reaction (ORR). In particular, atomically dispersed Ce/CeO2-based catalysts have been explore...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
925 Views
19 Pages

Bipolar Switching Properties and Reaction Decay Effect of BST Ferroelectric Thin Films for Applications in Resistance Random Access Memory Devices

  • Yao-Chin Wang,
  • Kai-Huang Chen,
  • Ming-Cheng Kao,
  • Hsin-Chin Chen,
  • Chien-Min Cheng,
  • Hong-Xiang Huang and
  • Kai-Chi Huang

14 April 2025

In this manuscript, strontium barium titanate (BST) ferroelectric memory film materials for applications in the feasibility of applying to non-volatile RAM devices were obtained and compared. Solutions were synthesized with a proportional ratio and t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
838 Views
13 Pages

14 April 2025

The structural and electronic properties at organic/organic interfaces determine the functionality of organic electronics. Here, we investigated the structural and electronic properties at interfaces between methyl-substituted dicyanovinyl-quinquethi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
914 Views
25 Pages

13 April 2025

This study reports the synthesis and characterization of two solvatochromic pentacyanoferrate(II) complexes. Their structural design incorporates ligands with flexible xylylene bridges and distinct heterocycles—one combining 4-dimethylaminopyri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
860 Views
9 Pages

13 April 2025

Two series of laser diodes with different AlGaN cladding layers were investigated, and it was found that the internal absorption loss was reduced by using a u-AlGaN and p-AlGaN composite upper cladding layer, and the performance of LD was improved. T...

  • Article
  • Open Access
790 Views
24 Pages

13 April 2025

This report discusses the impact of nanoparticles on glass-forming systems composed of a liquid crystalline (LC) mixture E7 and paraelectric BaTiO3 particles (d50 nm, globular), tested via broadband dielectric spectroscopy. In the isotrop...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,383 Views
19 Pages

Apple Extract as an Effective Silver Reducer in the Synthesis of Ag Nanoparticles

  • Anna Wasilewska,
  • Anna Basa,
  • Monika Zambrzycka,
  • Izabela Swiecicka and
  • Beata Kalska-Szostko

12 April 2025

Nowadays, there is a growing need to develop environmentally friendly procedures that reduce the use of toxic chemicals in synthesis. Green synthesis methods have an advantage over conventional chemical methods because they do not pollute the environ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
933 Views
19 Pages

Thin Films of Tungsten Disulfide Grown by Sulfurization of Sputtered Metal for Ultra-Low Detection of Nitrogen Dioxide Gas

  • Anastasiya D. Fedorenko,
  • Svetlana A. Lavrukhina,
  • Victor A. Alekseev,
  • Vitalii I. Sysoev,
  • Veronica S. Sulyaeva,
  • Alexander V. Okotrub and
  • Lyubov G. Bulusheva

12 April 2025

Tungsten disulfide (WS2) is attractive for the development of chemiresistive sensors due to its favorable band gap, as well as its mechanical strength and chemical stability. In this work, we elaborate a procedure for the synthesis of thin films cons...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,052 Views
17 Pages

12 April 2025

The increasing demand for innovative, sustainable, and functional food packaging solutions has led to the exploration of polyaniline (PANI) and carbon nanodots (CNDs) as promising materials for smart packaging. This study investigates the potential o...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,160 Views
21 Pages

12 April 2025

Quasi-two-dimensional (quasi-2D) perovskites have emerged as a transformative platform for high-efficiency perovskite light-emitting diodes (PeLEDs), benefiting from their tunable quantum confinement, high photoluminescence quantum yields (PLQYs), an...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,517 Views
45 Pages

11 April 2025

This comprehensive review systematically explores the molecular design and functional applications of nano-smooth hydrophilic ionic polymer surfaces. Beginning with advanced fabrication strategies—including plasma treatment, surface grafting, a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,031 Views
14 Pages

11 April 2025

The study explores the optical and transport properties of polycrystalline ZnO thin films prepared using reactive pulsed mid-frequency sputtering with RF electron cyclotron wave resonance (ECWR) plasma. This deposition method increases the ionization...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,647 Views
22 Pages

Electric-Field-Induced Metal-Insulator Transition for Low-Power and Ultrafast Nanoelectronics

  • Mircea Dragoman,
  • Daniela Dragoman,
  • Mircea Modreanu,
  • Silviu Vulpe,
  • Cosmin Romanitan,
  • Martino Aldrigo and
  • Adrian Dinescu

11 April 2025

We present here a comprehensive review of various classes of electric-field-induced reversible Mott metal-insulator materials, which have many applications in ultrafast switches, reconfigurable high-frequency devices up to THz, and photonics. Various...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
1,974 Views
22 Pages

Graphene Nanoplatelet Distribution Governs Thermal Conductivity and Stability of Paraffin-Based PCMs

  • Levina E. A. Wijkhuijs,
  • Pauline Schmit,
  • Ingeborg Schreur-Piet,
  • Henk Huinink,
  • Remco Tuinier and
  • Heiner Friedrich

11 April 2025

Materials for heat storage are important to fully utilize renewable energy sources and to realize a constant, on-demand supply. Organic phase change materials (PCMs) can play a crucial role in heat storage, as they have many advantages; however, thei...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,702 Views
14 Pages

Aerosol Delivery of Hesperetin-Loaded Nanoparticles and Immunotherapy Increases Survival in a Murine Lung Cancer Model

  • Sayeda Yasmin-Karim,
  • Geraud Richards,
  • Amanda Fam,
  • Alina-Marissa Ogurek,
  • Srinivas Sridhar and
  • G. Mike Makrigiorgos

11 April 2025

Flavonoids, like Hesperetin, have been shown to be an ACE2 receptor agonists with antioxidant and pro-apoptotic activity and can induce apoptosis in cancer cells. ACE2 receptors are abundant in lung cancer cells. Here, we explored the application of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,220 Views
17 Pages

Effects of Cu Substituting Mo in Sr2Fe1.5Mo0.5O6−δ Symmetrical Electrodes for CO2 Electrolysis in Solid Oxide Electrolysis Cells

  • Wanting Tan,
  • Pengzhan Hu,
  • Tianxiang Feng,
  • Siliang Zhao,
  • Shuai Wang,
  • Hui Song,
  • Zhaoyu Qi and
  • Wenjie Li

11 April 2025

Solid oxide electrolysis cells (SOECs) are considered one of the most promising technologies for carbon neutralization, as they can efficiently convert CO2 into CO fuel. Sr2Fe1.5Mo0.5O6−δ (SFM) double perovskite is a potential cathode mat...

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Nanomaterials - ISSN 2079-4991