Midterm Results of Severe Hip Dysplasia after Using a Cementless Acetabular Component with Bulk Bone Graft in Total Hip Arthroplasty: A Minimum Five-Year Follow-Up Study
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
3. Results
4. Discussion
5. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Institutional Review Board Statement
Informed Consent Statement
Data Availability Statement
Acknowledgments
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Covered | Uncovered | p-Value | |
---|---|---|---|
Number | 72 | 79 | |
Age, years | 56 (8.0) | 58 (8.8) | 0.118 |
BMI, kg/m2 | 22.4 (3.0) | 24.3 (3.7) | <0.001 |
Sex, n (%) | 0.024 | ||
male | 4 (5.6) | 14 (17.7) | |
female | 68 (94.4) | 65 (82.3) | |
Crowe type, n (%) | <0.001 | ||
I | 10 (13.9) | 16 (20.3) | |
II | 15 (20.9) | 33 (41.7) | |
III | 24 (33.3) | 16 (20.3) | |
IV | 23 (31.9) | 14 (17.7) |
Covered | Uncovered | p-Value | |
---|---|---|---|
Median cup diameter, mm | 47.7 | 49.7 | <0.001 |
(3.2; 40 to 56) | (2.9; 42 to 58) | ||
Cup inclination, degrees | 42.3 | 40.0 | 0.062 |
(8.2; 24 to 63) | (7.2; 24 to 68) | ||
Hip center, mm | |||
Vertical | 22.7 | 22.3 | 0.678 |
(6.2; 9 to 44) | (5.7; 8 to 21) | ||
Horizontal | 31.4 | 32.5 | 0.445 |
(5.1; 17 to 41) | (4.0; 23 to 57) |
Covered | Uncovered | p-Value | |
---|---|---|---|
Graft coverage | |||
Horizontal coverage, % | 39.4 | 57.9 | <0.001 |
(10, 6.8 to 49.9) | (5.5; 50 to 72) | ||
Center edge angle, degree | |||
CE I | −0.3 | −14.2 | <0.001 |
(9.8; −19.8 to 28.8) | (8.5; −35.8 to 0.6) | ||
CE II | 50.7 | 46.9 | 0.018 |
(9.4; 34.4 to 74.8) | (9.7; 19.6 to 74.8) | ||
CE III | 49.5 | 45.6 | 0.019 |
(10.0; 31.0 to 81.1) | (8.8; 30.8 to 71.6) |
Covered | Uncovered | p-Value | |
---|---|---|---|
Findings of bone graft (radiolucent), n (%) | 0.058 | ||
residual bone graft shadow | 7 (9.7) | 15 (19.0) | |
partial sclerosis | 10 (13.9) | 18 (22.8) | |
complete incorporation | 55 (76.4) | 46 (58.2) | |
Cup fixation, n (%) | 0.774 | ||
stable | 56 (77.8) | 64 (81.0) | |
radioluscent line (<2 mm) | 10 (13.9) | 8 (10.1) | |
unstable | 6 (8.3) | 7 (8.9) |
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Konno, T.; Shimizu, T.; Inoue, M.; Masuda, T.; Terkawi, M.A.; Iwasaki, N.; Takahashi, D. Midterm Results of Severe Hip Dysplasia after Using a Cementless Acetabular Component with Bulk Bone Graft in Total Hip Arthroplasty: A Minimum Five-Year Follow-Up Study. Bioengineering 2024, 11, 841. https://doi.org/10.3390/bioengineering11080841
Konno T, Shimizu T, Inoue M, Masuda T, Terkawi MA, Iwasaki N, Takahashi D. Midterm Results of Severe Hip Dysplasia after Using a Cementless Acetabular Component with Bulk Bone Graft in Total Hip Arthroplasty: A Minimum Five-Year Follow-Up Study. Bioengineering. 2024; 11(8):841. https://doi.org/10.3390/bioengineering11080841
Chicago/Turabian StyleKonno, Takuya, Tomohiro Shimizu, Masahiro Inoue, Takeshi Masuda, Mohamad Alaa Terkawi, Norimasa Iwasaki, and Daisuke Takahashi. 2024. "Midterm Results of Severe Hip Dysplasia after Using a Cementless Acetabular Component with Bulk Bone Graft in Total Hip Arthroplasty: A Minimum Five-Year Follow-Up Study" Bioengineering 11, no. 8: 841. https://doi.org/10.3390/bioengineering11080841