Reprint

Effects of Mycotoxins on the Intestine

Edited by
April 2019
262 pages
  • ISBN978-3-03897-782-7 (Paperback)
  • ISBN978-3-03897-783-4 (PDF)

This book is a reprint of the Special Issue Effects of Mycotoxins on the Intestine that was published in

Biology & Life Sciences
Medicine & Pharmacology
Public Health & Healthcare
Summary

Mycotoxins are secondary metabolites produced by several fungal species. They can contaminate human food and animal feed, and have been a threat for thousands of years. The gastrointestinal tract is the first target when ingesting mycotoxin-contaminated food or feed. As unlikely as it sounds, the investigations concerning the effects of mycotoxins on the intestine are still in their early stages. This book gathers the most recent advances related to the characterization of the intestinal toxicity of mycotoxins. Substantial data assembled on the damage caused to a number of histological structures and functions of the intestine remove any remaining doubt about this organ being a primary target for the toxicity of mycotoxins. An interesting overview of the detrimental effects of mycotoxins on the gut-hosted microbiota—now regarded as a fully-fledged organ associated with the gut—is also given. Finally, outstanding contributions in this book address questions relating to the suitability of current regulations to protect against alterations of the intestine, and to the efficacy assessment of new detoxification strategies using the intestinal toxicity of mycotoxins as a relevant endpoint.

Format
  • Paperback
License
© 2019 by the authors; CC BY-NC-ND licence
Keywords
mice; aflatoxin B1; intestinal bacterial flora; response; Clostridium sp. WJ06; deoxynivalenol; pig; intestinal morphology; microbial diversity; aflatoxin M1; ochratoxin A; intestinal epithelial cells; tight junction; permeability; ileum; jejunum; deoxynivalenol; piglet; contaminated feed; tight junction; aflatoxin B1; small intestine; histopathological lesions; ultrastructural changes; toll-like receptors; T-2 toxin; enteric nervous system; pig; vasoactive intestinal polypeptide; mycotoxins; zearalenone; deoxynivalenol; histology; ultrastructure; large intestine; pig; Claviceps; liver; digestive tract; mycotoxin; sclerotia; ergot alkaloids; toxicity; deoxynivalenol; Saccharomyces cerevisiae boulardii CNCM I-1079; intestine; transcriptome; inflammation; oxidative stress; lipid metabolism; fumonisin; microbiota; pigs; MiSeq 16S rDNA sequencing; intestinal microbiota; hydrogen-rich water; lactulose; Fusarium mycotoxins; piglets; functional oligosaccharides; mycotoxins; swine; explant technique; intestinal morphology; goblet cells; deoxynivalenol; zearalenone; pig; colon microbiota; Lactobacillus; detoxification; zearalenone; doses; caecal water; genotoxicity; pre-pubertal gilts; atlantic salmon; deoxynivalenol; feed; intestine; PCR; proliferating cell nuclear antigen; suppressor of cytokine signaling; tight junctions; Zearalenone; N-acetylcysteine; SIEC02 cells; Mitochondrial apoptosis; n/a