Reprint

Synthesis and Applications of Biopolymer Composites

Edited by
July 2019
312 pages
  • ISBN978-3-03921-132-6 (Paperback)
  • ISBN978-3-03921-133-3 (PDF)

This book is a reprint of the Special Issue Synthesis and Applications of Biopolymer Composites that was published in

Biology & Life Sciences
Chemistry & Materials Science
Medicine & Pharmacology
Summary
This book, as a collection of 17 research articles, provides a selection of the most recent advances in the synthesis, characterization, and applications of environmentally friendly and biodegradable biopolymer composites and nanocomposites. Recently, the demand has been growing for a clean and pollution-free environment and an evident target regarding the minimization of fossil fuel usage. Therefore, much attention has been focused on research to replace petroleum-based commodity plastics by biodegradable materials arising from biological and renewable resources. Biopolymers—polymers produced from natural sources either chemically from a biological material or biosynthesized by living organisms—are suitable alternatives for addressing these issues due to their outstanding properties, including good barrier performance, biodegradation ability, and low weight. However, they generally possess poor mechanical properties, a short fatigue life, low chemical resistance, poor long-term durability, and limited processing capability. In order to overcome these deficiencies, biopolymers can be reinforced with fillers or nanofillers (with at least one of their dimensions in the nanometer range). Bionanocomposites are advantageous for a wide range of applications, such as in medicine, pharmaceutics, cosmetics, food packaging, agriculture, forestry, electronics, transport, construction, and many more.
Format
  • Paperback
License
© 2019 by the authors; CC BY-NC-ND licence
Keywords
nanocellulose; protease sensor; human neutrophil elastase; peptide-cellulose conformation; aerogel; glycol chitosan; α-tocopherol succinate; amphiphilic polymer; micelles; paclitaxel; chitosan; PVA; nanofibers; electrospinning; nanocellulose; carbon nanotubes; nanocomposite; conductivity; surfactant; Poly(propylene carbonate); thermoplastic polyurethane; compatibility; toughness; biopolyester; compatibilizer; cellulose; elastomer; toughening; biodisintegration; heat deflection temperature; biopolymers composites; MgO whiskers; PLLA; in vitro degradation; natural rubber; plasticized starch; polyfunctional monomers; physical and mechanical properties; cross-link density; water uptake; chitosan; deoxycholic acid; folic acid; amphiphilic polymer; micelles; paclitaxel; silk fibroin; glass transition; DMA; FTIR; stress-strain; active packaging materials; alginate films; antimicrobial agents; antioxidant activity; biodegradable films; essential oils; polycarbonate; thermal decomposition kinetics; TG/FTIR; Py-GC/MS; wheat gluten; potato protein; chemical pre-treatment; structural profile; tensile properties; biocomposites; natural fibers; poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-3-hydroxyvalerate); biodegradation; impact properties; chitin nanofibrils; poly(lactic acid); nanocomposites; bio-based polymers; natural fibers; biomass; biocomposites; fiber/matrix adhesion; bio-composites; mechanical properties; poly(lactic acid); cellulose fibers; n/a