**3. Problem Formulation**

The implementation of V2G technology in the power grid usually involves multiple conflicting objectives, which are plagued with numerous uncertainties and nonlinearities. Therefore, the utilization of the optimization technique is crucial to execute the V2G concept in the power grid. In this paper, the Genetic Algorithm (GA) optimization technique is employed to solve the V2G optimization problem. This section discusses the objective function and constraints for the optimization problem.
