**Appendix A**

**Figure A1.** Model overview of the existing new product development process without the support of ICT (part 1).

**Figure A2.** Model overview of the existing new product development process without the support of ICT (part 2).

**Figure A3.** Model overview of the existing new product development process without the support of ICT (part 3).

**Figure A4.** Model overview of the existing new product development process without the support of ICT (part 4).

**Figure A5.** Model overview of the existing new product development process without the support of ICT (part 5).

**Figure A6.** Model overview of the existing new product development process without the support of ICT (part 6).
