**Abbreviations**

Lipopolysaccharide (LPS); Zingerone (ZIN); Alanine Transaminase (ALT); Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP); Aspartate Transaminase (AST); Gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT); Blood urea Nitrogen (BUN); Creatinine (Cr); Lactate Dehydrogenase (LDH); Bilirubin (BIL); Malondialdehyde (MDA); Myeloperoxidase (MPO); Glutathione (GSH); Nitric Oxide (NO); Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS); 8-Hydroxy-2--deoxyguanosine (8-OHdG); Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNF); Interleukins (IL); procalcitonin (PCT).
