**4. Conclusions**

This study presents a whole picture of the automotive industry in terms of energy and material consumption, allowing for us to comprehensively understand the production phase of the vehicle. For this study, the material flow of the automotive industry has been elaborated. The main conclusions are listed below.


Finally, this study proposed values of energy consumption per mass of part that can be used for upcoming material and energy analysis of the automotive industry. Moreover, these values can be adopted and modified, depending on the necessity, allowing for possible changes in premises to be reflected.

**Author Contributions:** Conceptualization, F.E.K.S.; methodology, F.E.K.S.; formal analysis, F.E.K.S.; investigation, F.E.K.S.; writing—review and editing, F.E.K.S. and T.N.; supervision, T.N. All authors have read and agreed to the published version of the manuscript.

**Funding:** This research received no external funding.

**Conflicts of Interest:** The authors declare no conflict of interest.
