*Article* **Auditory** *Uta-Karuta***: Development and Evaluation of an Accessible Card Game System Using Audible Cards for the Visually Impaired**

**Haruna Miyakawa 1, Noko Kuratomo 2, Hisham E. Bilal Salih 3 and Keiichi Zempo 3,***∗*


**Abstract:** Playing board games is important for people with a visually impairment, as it promotes interactive socialization and communication skills. However, some board games are not accessible to them at present. In this study, we proposed an auditory card game system that presents a card's contents with auditory stimuli to all players, towards playing equally with others, regardless of whether they have a visual impairment or not as one of the solutions to make board games accessible. This proposal contributes significantly to expand the range of inclusive board games for the visually impaired. The purpose of this paper is to determine whether the game allows for fair competition for people with visual impairments and to clarify the effects of the valuable parameters of the system on the players. The effectiveness of the proposed system was verified by having experimental participants play "Auditory *Uta-Karuta*". The results suggested that the proposed system has the potential for an accessible board game design regardless of visual impairment. In the following experiment, we investigated the impact of each valuable parameter of the system on the player's perception of the board games to clarify the appropriate audio cue design method. The results of this experiment will greatly assist in designing an appropriate board game using the proposed system.

**Keywords:** accessibility; assistive technology; auralization
