*2.4. Statistics*

The data sets collected from the experiment were analyzed using the one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) to find out if our experimental results are significant. Once we conducted the ANOVA test and found the test results statistically significant, at least two groups have significantly different means. Then, we intended to locate the specific difference and wanted to find out where our differences indeed came from. Therefore, to determine which groups are different from each other, we had to conduct a post hoc test. Descriptive statistical parameters, such as mean, standard deviation, and standard error (SE), were calculated using the IBM SPSS Statistics software package, version 27.
