**4. Results and Discussion**

*4.1. Changes in the Energy Literacy of Residents under Tourism Impacts*

4.1.1. Energy Literacy of the Ping'an Village Residents in Pre-Tourism

As shown by the field data, based on the perceptions of the residents and their memories of their previous energy awareness during the interviews, energy literacy before tourism development can be described as a low level of energy knowledge, unpretentious energy attitudes, and simple energy behaviors.
