**Preface to "Orthopedics and Trauma in Children"**

We are pleased to present this reprint book, which focuses on pediatric orthopedics and encompasses a wide range of topics related to pathophysiology, foot disorders, and musculoskeletal injuries in children. The field of pediatric orthopedics presents unique challenges due to the age-specific injury patterns and remarkable growth and remodeling capacity of children's bones. It demands specialized knowledge and expertise to accurately diagnose and effectively treat these conditions. The motivation behind compiling this reprint is to recognise the distinct nature of orthopedic issues in children. These issues can be congenital, developmental, or acquired, encompassing a broad spectrum that includes infectious, neuromuscular, nutritional, neoplastic, psychogenic, and traumatic conditions. The need for evidence-based recommendations to manage orthopedic deformities associated with various disorders is of paramount importance to ensure optimal patient care. The intended audience for this reprint includes orthopedic surgeons, pediatricians, rehabilitation specialists, and other healthcare professionals involved in the care of children with orthopedic conditions. It is our aim to provide comprehensive insights into the management approaches for different clinical scenarios, shedding light on the complexities involved in decision-making processes. By addressing these knowledge gaps, we hope to facilitate improved outcomes and enhanced quality of life for pediatric patients with orthopedic disorders.

We would like to express our gratitude to all the contributors who have generously shared their expertise and insights, filling the gaps in knowledge within this field. Their valuable contributions have made this reprint a comprehensive and authoritative resource for the study of pediatric orthopedics. We sincerely hope that this reprint book serves as a valuable reference and guide, aiding clinicians, researchers, and students in their pursuit of advancing knowledge and delivering the best possible care for children with orthopedic conditions.

> **Axel A. Horsch, Maher A. Ghandour, and Matthias Christoph M. Klotz** *Editors*
