*3.4. Gene Ontology of TaTLP Genes*

For the functional prediction of *TaTLP* genes, we used gene ontology (GO) enrichment pathway analysis to identify potential pathways. Three different processes were studied and predicted in their functional outcomes: molecular, biological, and cellular (Figure 3). The molecular prediction suggested that *TaTLP* genes participate in many activities such as signal transduction activity, hydrolase activity, lipid binding, ion binding activity, and cytoskeletal protein binding activity. The biological prediction suggested that *TaTLP* genes participate in various biological processes such as cellular protein modification, signal transduction, vesicle-mediated transport, anatomical structural development, abiotic stresses, cell differentiation, lipid metabolic process, morphogenesis, and embryo development. The cellular prediction suggested that *TaTLP* genes are located in the plasma membrane, intracellular, cytoplasm, nucleus, and extracellular region. Based on the results, it is suggested that *TaTLP* genes play an essential role in plant growth regulation by modulating biological, molecular, and cellular activities.
