**Paul Ar ´evalo**

Arevalo works at the Department of Electrical Engineering, the University of Ja ´ en, 23700 Linares, ´ Spain. Paul Arevalo, who was born in Ecuador in 1990, is an accomplished electrical engineer. He ´ earned his bachelor's degree in electrical engineering from the University of Cuenca, Ecuador, in 2015. Subsequently, he pursued further academic study, obtaining M.Sc. and Ph.D. degrees in 2017 and 2021, respectively, from Rey Juan Carlos University and the University of Jaen, which are both located in Spain. Currently, Paul Arevalo is participating in a postdoctoral research program at the ´ University of Jaen, Spain. His research focuses on various aspects of power systems, with a particular emphasis on modeling and renewable energy. Through his work, he strives to contribute to advance sustainable energy solutions and the optimization of power systems.

### **Salah Kamel**

Kamel works at the Department of Electrical Engineering, the Faculty of Engineering, Aswan University, Aswan 81542, Egypt. He received an international Ph.D. degree from the University of Jaen, Spain (Main), and Aalborg University, Denmark (Host), in 2014. He is currently works as an ´ associate professor at the Department of Electrical Engineering, Aswan University. He is also a leader at the Power Systems Research Group, the Advanced Power Systems Research Laboratory (APSR Laboratory), Aswan, Egypt. His research interests include the analysis and optimization of power systems, smart grids, and renewable energy systems.

### **Ragab A. El-Sehiemy**

El-Sehiemy works at the Electrical Engineering Department, the Faculty of Engineering, Kafrelsheikh University, Kafrelsheikh 33516, Egypt. (Senior Member, IEEE) He was born in Menoufia, Egypt, in 1973. He received a B.Sc. degree in electrical engineering, as well as M.Sc. and Ph.D. degrees, from Menoufia University, Egypt, in 1996, 2005, and 2008, respectively. He is currently a Full Professor at the Electrical Engineering Department, the Faculty of Engineering, Kafrelsheikh University, Egypt. He was awarded the Prof. Mahmoud Khalifia Award for Power System Engineering by the Academy of Research and Technology, Egypt, in 2016. He also awarded the El-Shorouk Academy Award in the Computer and Information Applications in Industry by the Academy of Research and Technology in 2020. He was rated as one of the top 2% most effective researchers in the world in 2021. He has published more than 190 articles in international journals and at industry conferences. His research interests include the operation power systems, planning and control, smart grids, renewable energy, and AI and its application to power systems.
