*4.8. Mediated Moderation Analysis*

Finally, to test mediation and moderation simultaneously, we have used PROCESS Macro Model No. 14 with 5000 bootstraps sampling and 95% biased corrected confidence intervals. We have run PROCESS Model No. 14 twice, one with safety consciousness as a mediator and one with safety climate as mediator. The results of moderated mediation analysis identified that there is a significant indirect effect of SM on SP through both SC and SCL. Out of the two proposed mediators, only safety consciousness has a significant index of mediated moderation (index = −0.457; LB: −0.1053; UB: −0.0069). Similarly, the conditional indirect effects (indirect effects in presence of moderators) of SM on SP were significant. The results of PROCESS Model No. 14 are presented in Table 6.


**Table 6.** Five thousand bootstrap results for PROCESS Model No. 14, mediated moderation analysis.

SM: safety management; SP: safety performance: SCL: safety climate; SC: safety consciousness RL: Responsible Leadership, \* *p* < 0.01, \*\* *p* < 0.05.
