**5. Sanskrit Edition of the** *D. ak¯ arn ¯ . ava* **15**

## **5.1. Introduction (15.1–2)**

athato rahasyam vaks ¯ .ye samyaksamadhilaks ¯ .an. am /249 sr´ ¯ıherukam. sthitam. yena sadaram ¯ . na¯nya vidyate //1//250 sam. va**rt**yadi viva ¯ **rt**yantam. sucan ¯ a ni ¯ **rm**an¯ . am. sphut.am /<sup>251</sup> dha**rm**asam. bhogadi hy atra sa ¯ **rv**am. pin. d.¯ıkr.tam bhavet //2//252

## **5.2. From the Selection of Ritual Place to the Absorption into Emptiness (15.3–15)**

prathamam. sthanam ¯ as¯ adya vijane pa ¯ **rv**atadis ¯ .u /253 **sma ´** s´anam ¯ . karayet tatra bali tatks ¯ .etrapalak ¯ an //3// ¯ <sup>254</sup> arghady ¯ ad¯ apayed yog ¯ ¯ı mukha**sau ´** cadip ¯ u¯**rv**akam /255 bhagavan m ¯ u¯**rt**im alambya pat ¯ .adibh ¯ avanoktav ¯ an //4// ¯ <sup>256</sup> pretasanamah ¯ aghoram ¯ . bhavan ¯ a jagadarthav ¯ an / ¯ samadhim ¯ alambayec ca jhat ¯ .itya sa ¯ **rv**a**sarvakam** //5//257 sr´ ¯ıkara sa ¯ **rv**abhut¯ artham b ¯ ahyañ c ¯ adhy ¯ atmakam matam / ¯ <sup>258</sup> ete sam. vr.tirupañ ca vivr ¯ .tir yat sukhantakam //6// ¯ <sup>259</sup>

<sup>249</sup> rahasyam ] A; ra rahasyam B; re rahasyam. C; lahasyam. D; gsang chen Tib ♦ vaks.ye ] AC (bshad Tib); vaks.e B; vaks.ya D ♦ samyak- ] ABD (yang dag Tib); sam. myak C.

<sup>250</sup> -herukam. ] ABC (he ru kar Tib); heruka D ♦ sadara ¯ m. ] ABC (gus bcas las Tib); sadana ¯ m. D. A's reading also looks sad¯ . haram. . ♦ na¯nya (*m.c.* for na¯nyad) ] ABCD (gzhan la and min Tib).

<sup>251</sup> sam. vartyadi- ] ABC ('jig pa la sogs Tib); sarvvarty ¯ adi D; cf. 'jig pa la sogs pas ¯ *Bohita¯* (131r2) and sam. vartyadi V ¯ ♦ -vivartyantam. ] A ('chags pa'i mthar Tib); vivarttyanta B; vivarttyanta ¯ m. C; vivartyam. ta D; cf. 'chags pa'i mthar *Bohita¯* (131r3) and vivartyante V ♦ nirma¯n. am. ] AB; nirma¯n. a C; niman¯ . am. D; sprul pa'i sku Tib ♦ sphut.am ] ABC (gsal ba Tib); phut.am. D.

<sup>252</sup> sarvam. ] A (thams cad Tib); sarvva BD; sarva C.

<sup>253</sup> sthanam ¯ as¯ adya ] ABpcCD; sth ¯ ana s ¯ as¯ adya Bac; gnas ni kun bsgrub bya Tib; cf. gnas ni bsgrub byas ¯ nas *Bohita¯*.

<sup>254</sup> sma´ ´ sana ¯ m. ] C (dur khrod du Tib); sma´sana ¯ m. ABD ♦ bali (used adverbially or as balina) ] ABD ¯ (gtor ma Tib); balim. C; cf. bali R and bal¯ı V ♦ tat- ] ABCD; *n.e.* Tib ♦ -ks.etrapalak ¯ an ] ABC (zhing ¯ skyong rnams la Tib); ks.atrapalak ¯ am¯ . D.

<sup>255</sup> yog¯ı ] ABD (rnal 'byor Tib); yogi C ♦ -´sauca- ] ¯ *corr.* (gtsang sbra Tib); sauca ABCD. ¯

<sup>256</sup> bhagavan ] ABCD; bcom ldan 'das kyi Tib; cf. bhagavat R, bhagav ¯ an V, and bcom ldan 'das kyi ras ris ¯ J (2r2) ♦ murtim ] AD (skur Tib); m ¯ uttim B; murttim C. ¯

<sup>257</sup> alambayec ] ABC (dmigs par bya Tib): ¯ ara ¯ m. bayet tac D ♦ sarvasarvakam ] BCD (kun nas kun du Tib); sarvva..r...m A; cf. sarvvakarmmakam. R and sarvvasarvvakam. V.

<sup>258</sup> It is also possible to edit 15.6a as follows: ´sr¯ıkarasarvabh ¯ ut¯ artham. ¯ ♦ sr´ ¯ıkara ¯ (for -rah.) ] ABCD (shr¯ı yig Tib); cf. ´sr¯ıkala R, ´ ¯ sr¯ıkara V, and ´ ¯ sr¯ıkaram advaya ¯ m. jñana ¯ m. *Hevajra* (I.7.27a) ♦ -rtham ] ABC (don Tib); rtha D ♦ cadhy ¯ atmakam matam ] AD (dang nang gi bdag nyid 'dod Tib); c ¯ adh ¯ atmakarmmatam ¯ B; cadhy ¯ atmakarmmakam ¯ . C.

<sup>259</sup> sam. vr.ti- ] AB (kun rdzob Tib); sam. vr.tti CD ♦ vivr.tir ] AB ('jug med Tib); Vivr.tir CD.

evamady ¯ advayen ¯ api ´ ¯ sr¯ıkara ¯ va**rn. <sup>a</sup>** va**rn.** itam /260 hekara hr ¯ .dayat sa ¯ **rv**an heruk ¯ adisvacakrag ¯ an //7// ¯ <sup>261</sup> utpadyant¯ı dharady ¯ a´¯s ca bhavan ¯ asa ¯ **rv**asambhavan / ¯ <sup>262</sup> sa ´sunyahetv ¯ atmakañ ca na hetv ¯ ady ¯ atmakalpan ¯ a //8// ¯ <sup>263</sup> svabhavadha ¯ **rm**anairatmyam ¯ . sa **s´u¯**nyam. yogavahin ¯ ¯ı /<sup>264</sup> vyuham ¯ . pudgalanairatmyam ¯ . kalpanaj ¯ alakam mahat //9// ¯ <sup>265</sup> rukara pratyay ¯ a¯tmañ ca sa vyuh¯ apagatam mama / ¯ <sup>266</sup> kah. puna**rv**adam akhilam ¯ . jñan¯ a¯dvaites.u ya may ¯ a //10// ¯ <sup>267</sup> na kvacit sthitam. yasmac ca tasm ¯ at kak ¯ arakam ¯ . yatah. /268 na bhavapratyaks ¯ .a´sunyam vastum ¯ atra ¯ surupakam //11// ¯ <sup>269</sup> sr´ ¯ıherukapadan devi bhavan ¯ a sa ¯ **rv**agam. pura /¯ <sup>270</sup> hr.di sury ¯ abja ¯ madhyes.u jñanab ¯ ¯ıjam. svayam. bhuvam //12//271

<sup>260</sup> -mady ¯ advayen ¯ api ] A (la sogs gnyis med pa'ang Tib); ¯ ady ¯ advan ¯ api B; m ¯ ady ¯ a tu dhan ¯ api C; ¯ ady ¯ advayan ¯ api D ¯ ♦ -varn. a (*m.c.* for -varn. am. ) ] BCD (yig Tib); va+n. n. a A.

<sup>261</sup> It is also possible to edit 15.7c as follows: hekarah ¯ r.dayat sarv ¯ an. ¯ ♦ hekara ¯ (for -ro) ] ABCD (he yig Tib); cf. hekala R, hek ¯ ara V, and hek ¯ ara ¯ m. hetvadi´ ¯ sunyat ¯ a¯ *Hevajra* (I.7.27b) ♦ herukadi- ] AD (he ru ¯ ka sogs Tib); hekadi B; hek ¯ ar¯ adi C. ¯

<sup>262</sup> utpadyant¯ı (for utpadyanto) ] AB (rnam bskyed 'gyur Tib); utpadyanti CD; cf. utpadyant¯ı R and utpadyanti V ♦ bhavan ¯ a- ] AD (bsgom pa Tib); van ¯ a B; van ¯ ady ¯ ah¯ . C.

<sup>263</sup> It is also possible to edit 15.8c as follows: sa´sunyahetv ¯ atmakañ ca. ¯ ♦ sa ´sunya- ] ABD (de and stong ¯ Tib); sa ´sunya C ♦ na ] ABD (mi Tib); *om.* C ♦ hetvady ¯ atma- ] ABD; hevotv ¯ atmaka C; rgyu'i bdag ¯ nyid Tib.

<sup>264</sup> It is also possible to edit 15.9b as follows: sa´sunya ¯ m. yogavahin ¯ ¯ı. ♦ sa ´sunya ¯ m. yogavahin ¯ ¯ı ] CD (de ni stong pa'i rnal 'byor gnas Tib); sa sunya ¯ m. yogavahin ¯ ¯ı AB; cf. sa ´sunya ¯ m. yogavahin ¯ ¯ı R and sam. pun. yam. yogavahin ¯ ¯ı V; cf. rnal 'byor rnams kyi *sbyor gnas pa* zhes bya ba ste *de stong pa* zhes bya bar 'brel lo *Bohita¯* (133v2–v3).

<sup>265</sup> vyuha ¯ m. ] ABC (bkod pa Tib); vyuham. D ♦ pudgala- ] ABC (gang zag Tib); pugara D ♦ -jalakam ¯ mahat ] AD (dra ba chen po Tib); jalakarmmahat B; j ¯ alakarmahe C. ¯

<sup>266</sup> It is also possible to edit 15.10ab as follows: rukarapratyay ¯ atmañ ca savy ¯ uh¯ apagatam mama. ¯ ♦ rukara ¯ (for rukarah ¯ .) ] ACD (ru yig Tib); ruk¯ ara B; cf. ruk ¯ ala ¯ m. R, rakara V, and ruk ¯ ar¯ apagatavy ¯ uha ¯ m. , *Hevajra* (I.7.27c) ♦ -yatmañ ¯ ca (*m.c.* for -yatmakam ¯ . or -yatmakah ¯ .) ] ABC (bdag nyid can Tib); yatm¯ a¯m. ca D; cf. yatmañ ca R and V ¯ ♦ sa vyuh¯ apagatam ] ABC (de and bkod bral ba Tib); sa vyuh ¯ apagata ¯ m. D; cf.

sam. vyuh¯ a amagatam ¯ . R and sa vyuh¯ apagatarm V. ¯ <sup>267</sup> punarvadam ] ABD (slar brjod Tib); punav ¯ adam C ¯ ♦ -nadvaites ¯ .u (for -nadvaite ¯ or -nadvaitena) ¯ ] ABC (gnyis byar med Tib); nadvaitya D; cf. n ¯ addhaite ¯ s.e R and nadvaite ¯ s.u V ♦ ya¯ (for yan) ] ABCD (gang Tib); cf. ya R and V. ¯

<sup>268</sup> sthitam. ] ABCD (gnas pa Tib); cf. sthita (metrically better) R ♦ kakaraka ¯ m. ] ABC; karaka ¯ m. D; ka zhes bya ba Tib; cf. kakala ¯ n. am. R, kam. karaka ¯ m. V, and kakara ¯ m. na kvacit sthitam *Hevajra* (I.7.27d) ♦ yatah. ] ABC; yat D; brjod Tib; cf. yatah. R and tatha V. ¯ <sup>269</sup> -surupakam ¯ (for -svarupakam) ¯ ] A (rang bzhin can Tib); surupakam B; surupakam. CD; cf.

svarupakam ¯ . R and surupakam ¯ . V; cf. rang bzhin can *Bohita¯* (134v2–v3).

<sup>270</sup> -heruka- ] ABC (he ru ka Tib); herukam. D ♦ devi ] A (lha mo Tib); davi BD; dev¯ı C ♦ sarvagam. ] ABD (kun 'gro ba Tib); sarvaga C.

<sup>271</sup> -madhyes.u (*m.c.* for -madhye) ] ABCD (dbus su Tib); cf. madhyes.u V ♦ -b¯ıjam. ] ABC (sa bon Tib); b¯ıja D.

<sup>a</sup>**rc**i spharayen ¯ nan¯ a´¯s ca va**rn.** am ak¯ a´¯sapurit ¯ am / ¯ <sup>272</sup> jñanad ¯ . akin ¯ ¯ırupam ¯ . tu jalam ¯ akr ¯ .s.ya devatam //13// ¯ <sup>273</sup> gaganakuharamadhyastham. sthapyat ¯ am¯ . jagatah. pat¯ım /274 puj ¯ am¯ . kr.tvamr ¯ .tadyai´ ¯ s ca somasuryodit ¯ atmaj ¯ am //14// ¯ <sup>275</sup> pap¯ adide´ ¯ sanam¯ . kr.tva karun ¯ . ady ¯ am anusmaret / ¯ s´unyat ¯ asvabh ¯ av¯ a¯tmac ca yoga´ ¯ suddham vibh ¯ avayet //15// ¯ <sup>276</sup>

### **5.3. The Rise of the Universe and Causal Vajra-Holder from Emptiness (15.16–28)**

pañcab¯ıjasvabhav¯ a tu k ¯ ut¯ .ag¯ aram ¯ . vini**rd**i´set /<sup>277</sup> hetuvajradharam. pa´scat merupadmopari sphut ¯ .am //16//<sup>278</sup> **sve ´** tava**rn.** añ caturasyam ¯ . trinetram. bhujadvada´ ¯ sam /<sup>279</sup> prajñasam ¯ . put.ayogatm¯ a b¯ al¯ abharan ¯ . aman. d. itam //17// **sve ´** taharitaraktañ ca p¯ıtava ¯ **rt**es.u vamatah ¯ . /280 mukhajat.amakut ¯ .as tu vi**sva ´** vajra¯**rdh**acandradhr.k //18//281 haragaurisamakr ¯ anta -m- ¯ al¯ ¯ıd. hapadasam. sthitah. /<sup>282</sup> vajrañ ca ghan. t.añ ca dantica ¯ **rm**ad. amarukarttika //19// ¯ <sup>283</sup> para´sutri´sulas tath ¯ a khat ¯ .va¯ngap ˙ atrap ¯ a´¯sakam /284

<sup>272</sup> arci (for arcih.) ] ABCD ('od zer Tib); cf. arcci V; ♦ nan¯ a´¯s ca (for nan¯ a¯ ca) ] ABD (sna tshogs pa Tib); nan¯ a sva C; cf. n ¯ an¯ a V¯ ♦ ak¯ a´¯sa- ] ABCDpc (nam mkha' Tib); a´¯sa Dac ♦ -purit ¯ am¯ (for -puritam) ¯ ] ABCD (gang bar Tib); cf. puritam ¯ . V.

<sup>273</sup> -rupam ¯ . ] ABC (gzugs Tib); rupam. <sup>D</sup> ♦ devatam¯ (*m.c.* for devatan¯ am) ] ABCD (lha yi Tib). ¯ <sup>274</sup> gagana- ] ABD (nam mkha'i Tib); gana C ♦ -madhyastham. ] ABCD; dbus su Tib ♦ sthapyat ¯ am¯ . (*m.c*. for sthapayat ¯ am¯ . ) ] ABCD (bzhag byas la Tib); cf. sthapyat ¯ a¯m. V. It is also possible to edit the text as *sthapya t ¯ am¯ .* (used as *sthapayitv ¯ a tam ¯ .* ). ♦ pat¯ım (for patim) ] ABCD (bdag po Tib); cf. patim. V.

<sup>275</sup> -tadyai´ ¯ s ca ] AD (sogs kyi Tib); tayai´ ¯ s ca ´sva B; tayaiva C ¯ ♦ -suryodit ¯ a- ] AB (nyi shar Tib); s ¯ uryy ¯ adit ¯ a¯ CD.

<sup>276</sup> -svabhav¯ a¯tmac¯ (for -svabhav¯ a¯tmakac¯ or –svabhav¯ a¯tma¯) ca ] AD (rang bzhin bdag nyid kyi Tib); svabhatm¯ ac ca B; svasva Cac; svabh ¯ av¯ atm¯ a' Cpc (' [ ¯ *avagraha*] is perhaps a scribal error of *cca*.); cf. svabhavam ¯ . V ♦ -´suddham ] ABD (dag pa Tib); ´ ¯ suddh¯ı C.

<sup>277</sup> -svabhav¯ a¯ (for -svabhav¯ at¯ or -svabhav¯ an) ¯ ] ABCD (rang bzhin las Tib); svabhavan V ¯ ♦ ku¯t.ag¯ ara ¯ m. ] AB (khang pa brtsegs pa Tib); kut.ag¯ aram ¯ . C; kut.ag¯ ara D. ¯ <sup>278</sup> meru- ] ACD (ri rab Tib); meru B. ¯

<sup>279</sup> sveta- ] ´ *corr.* (dkar po Tib); sveta ACD; svetam. B ♦ -varn. añ ] ABD (sku mdog Tib); varn. n. a

<sup>C</sup> ♦ -netram. ] ABD (spyan Tib); netra C ♦ bhuja- ] ABC (phyag Tib); bhuja D. ¯ <sup>280</sup> sveta ´ - ] D (dkar Tib); sveta ABC ♦ p¯ıtavartes ¯ .u (*m.c.* for p¯ıtam avartes ¯ .u or avartena) ¯ ] A (ser po and bskor bas Tib); p¯ıtavarn ¯ . n. es.u BC; p¯ıtavarn. n. es.u D; cf. pittavattes ¯ .u R and p¯ıtavarn ¯ . n. es.u V.

<sup>281</sup> mukha-] ABD (zhal gyi Tib); mukhe C; cf. mukha R and V ♦ jat.a- ] ABCDpc (ral pa'i Tib); ya ¯ t.a¯ Dac ♦ vi´sva- ] CD (sna tshogs Tib); visva AB.

<sup>282</sup> hara- ] ApcBCD; hari Aac; 'phrog byed Tib ♦ -gauri- ] AB (dkar mo Tib); gaur¯ı CD ♦ -sam. sthitah. ] ABC (yang dag bzhugs Tib); sam. sthiyah¯ . D.

<sup>283</sup> danti- ] ABC (glang chen gyi Tib); dantiñ D ♦ -d. amaru- ] ACD (cang te'u Tib); d. amaru B¯ ♦ -karttika¯

<sup>(</sup>for -karttikam) ] ABD (gri gug Tib); karttik ¯ am¯ . C; cf. karttikah¯ . R and karttika V. ¯ <sup>284</sup> para´su- ] ABC (dgra sta Tib); yara´su D ♦ -tri´sulas ¯ (for -tri´sulam ¯ . ) ] ABD (rtse gsum Tib); tri´sula ¯ m. C; cf. tri´sulan R and tri´ ¯ sula V ¯ ♦ -pa´¯sakam ] ACD (zhags pa Tib); pa´¯sam B.

mun. d. am vamadaks ¯ .in. ato as.t.acatvarim ¯ . saddale //20// ´ <sup>285</sup> pankaje vi ˙ **sva ´** va**rn.** e tu cakrañ ca dvada´ ¯ satmake / ¯ <sup>286</sup> s.od. a´sadvar¯ atmake ramye ¯ **sma ´** s´anadv ¯ atrim ¯ . sake //21// ´ <sup>287</sup> karttika ratnavajrañ ca padmacakras tu khad ¯ . gakam /<sup>288</sup> vi´svavajram. kapalañ ca mun ¯ . d. akank˙ ala ¯ ¯ı´sakam //22//289 pa¯**sam´ .** va c ¯ a¯**nku ˙** sam´ . jñeyam. panktik ˙ a cakracakrake / ¯ <sup>290</sup> ekaikas.at.trim. s´arañ ca vajra ¯ padmas tu suryak ¯ am //23// ¯ <sup>291</sup> parin. atam. hetuvajra pañca´¯saccaturadikam / ¯ <sup>292</sup> nis.pannam. man. d. alam. cakram. g¯ıtikadhvanibhih ¯ . sada //24// ¯ jagaï nimanta nudihi pahu ke tumi sun. a pavesagao /293 ut.ha **pahu** karun. a **sabhavu ¯** mahu kamasi mahasuha v ¯ ajjadharu //25// ¯ <sup>294</sup>

<sup>285</sup> vama- ] ABD (g-yon Tib); v ¯ ame C ¯ ♦ -daks.in. ato ] ACD (g-yas par Tib); daks.ito B ♦ as.t.a- ] ACD (brgyad Tib); a as.t.a B ♦ -catvari ¯ m. sad- ] ABC (bzhi bcu rtsa Tib); catv ´ ali ¯ m. sad D ´ ♦ -dale ] ABC ('dab ma Tib); bale D.

<sup>286</sup> pankaje ] ACD ('dam skyes Tib): pa ˙ nkajo B ˙ ♦ vi´sva- ] BCD (sna tshogs pa Tib); visva A.

<sup>287</sup> s.od. a´sa- ] ApcBCD (bcu drug Tib); dves.o Aac ♦ sma´ ´ sana- ] D (dur khrod Tib); sma´ ¯ sana ABC. ¯ <sup>288</sup> karttika ] ABC (gri gus Tib); kar ¯ n. n. ika D¯ ♦ -cakras ] ABD ('khor lo Tib); cakran C ♦ tu khad. gakam ] AD (ral gri dang Tib); tu khad. khakam B; tu khakam. C.

<sup>289</sup> mun. d. a-] AD (mgo bo Tib); mun. d. e B; mun. d. am. <sup>C</sup> ♦ ¯ı´sakam ] A; i´sakam B; i´sakam. CD; 'di rnams Tib; cf. ¯ı´sakam. R and m ¯ıdr.sam´ . V.

<sup>290</sup> pa´¯sam. (for pa´¯so) ] CD (zhags pa Tib); pa´¯s.. A; pa´¯sas B ♦ va ] ABD ('am Tib); sy ¯ ac C ¯ ♦ ca¯nku´ ˙ sam. ] CD (lcags kyur Tib); caku´ ¯ sam. AB ♦ jñeyam. ] ABC (shes bya Tib); jñayam. D ♦ panktik ˙ a ] A (phreng ¯ ba Tib); paktika BCD. ¯

<sup>291</sup> -trim. s´arañ ] AB (rtsibs ni sum cu Tib); tri ¯ m. s´atmaka ¯ m. C; trim. sarañ D ´ ♦ -padmas (for -padmam. ) ] ABD (pa dma Tib); padman C and padma V ♦ suryak ¯ am¯ (for suryakam) ¯ ] ABCD (nyi ma can Tib);

cf. suryak ¯ am¯ . R and suryyak ¯ a V. ¯ <sup>292</sup> -vajra (for -vajrat¯ or <sup>a</sup> compound -vajra-) ] ABDpc (rdo rje Tib); vajram. CDac; cf. vajram. R and V ♦ pañca´¯saccaturadikam ] ABC; pañc ¯ asaccatur ¯ adika ¯ m. D; lnga brgya bzhi yis lhag pa yi Tib; cf. bzhis lhag pa'i lnga brgya *Bohita¯* (136v3), pañca´¯sacaturadika ¯ m. R, and pañca´¯saccaturadika ¯ m. V. Tib and the *Bohita¯* suggest *pañca´satacaturadhikam*.

<sup>293</sup> jagaï (for jagat¯ı or jagati) ] ABCD ('gro ba Tib); cf. jamaï R and jagaï V ♦ nimanta (for nimantrya) ] ABCD (mgron 'bod na Tib); cf. nimanta R and manta V ♦ nudihi (for anudivasam. ) ] ABCD (nyi ma re rer Tib); cf. nudihi R and nuvih¯ı V ♦ pahu (for prabhuh. or prabho) ] AB (mnga' bdag Tib); pahu¯ CD; cf. pahu R and V ♦ ke (for kim. or equivalent) ] ABCD (ci yi phyir na Tib); cf. ke R and V ♦ tumi (for tvam. ) ] ABCD (khyod Tib); cf. tumi R and V ♦ sun. a (for ´sunya-) ] ABC (stong pa nyid du Tib); ¯ suna D; cf. sur ¯ n. n. a R, ´suna V, and sunna *D. ak¯ ar¯ n. ava* (15.27d) ♦ pavesagao (for -prave´sagatah.) ] ABC (zhugs Tib); pave´sagao D; cf. prave´sagate R and pavesao V ♦ The meter of this verse is *apsarovilasita* (13, 13) (Chaudhuri 1935, p. 136). The first *pada ¯* is hypometrical. ♦ Chaudhuri edited this verse as follows: jagaï nimanta nudihi pahu ke tumi sun. a pavesagao (jagati nimantryonudivasam. prabhuh. , kas tva ´sunyaprave´ ¯ sagatah.) (Chaudhuri 1935, p. 135).

<sup>294</sup> ut.ha pahu (for uttis.t.ha prabhuh. or prabho) ] *em.* (bzhengs shig bzhengs shig bdag Tib); ut.ha hu AC; ut.ham. hu B; ut.haka D; cf. ut.ha hu R and V ♦ karun. a (for karun. a-) ] AB (snying rje'i Tib); varu ¯ n. a C; run. a D; cf. karun. a R and run. a V¯ ♦ sabhavu (for -svabh ¯ ava ¯ h. or -svabhava) ] ¯ *em.* (rang bzhin Tib); satathu ABCD; cf. sat ¯ atha R and mat ¯ athu V ¯ ♦ mahu (for mahyam. or mama) ] AB (bdag la); mahu¯ CD; cf. mahu R and V ♦ kamasi (for k ¯ amahi used as k ¯ amaya) ] ABCD ('dod pa mdzod Tib); cf. ¯ kamasi R and V ¯ ♦ mahasuha (for mahasukha) ] ABCD (bde chen Tib); cf. mah ¯ asuha R and mahasuha ¯ V ♦ vajjadharu (for vajradhara) ] ABD (rdo rje 'dzin pa Tib); vajjadharu C; cf. v ¯ ajjudharu R and ¯ vajjadhanna V ¯ ♦ The meter of this verse is *apsarovilasita* (Chaudhuri 1935, p. 136). ♦ Chaudhuri

sun. u sun. u paraüaru gao jima pa´ ¯ suloa marantao /295 viasia pammu kama mahu tima loa sabbha suhantao //26// ¯ <sup>296</sup> rama rama mai vajjahar ¯ ai sahaja sar ¯ ua na v ¯ ac¯ ai / ¯ <sup>297</sup> sattaloa para danda ai jima tummi sunna nikajja aï //27// ¯ <sup>298</sup> karanu sabbha dhammaha tummii ke acchasi sahaja sar ¯ ua na g ¯ ai / ¯ <sup>299</sup>

edited this verse as follows: ut.hahu karun. a sabhavu mahu k ¯ amasi mahasuha vajadharu (utti ¯ s.t.ha

karun. asvabhava mama, k ¯ amayase mah ¯ asukha vajradhara) (Chaudhuri 1935, p. 135). ¯ <sup>295</sup> sun. u sun. u (for ´sr.n. u ´sr.n. u) ] A (gson cig gson cig Tib); sun. d. a sun. d. a B; sun. d. a mun. d. a C; sun. d. a D; cf. sun. u sun. u R and sumu ´su V ♦ para- (for para-) ] ABCD (gzhan gyi Tib); cf. para R and pah. ra V ♦ -üaru (for -upak ¯ aro) ] ABCD (dgos pa Tib); cf. u ¯ aru R and V ¯ ♦ gao (for gato)] ABCD (nub Tib); cf. gad. e R and gao V ♦ jima (for yatha) ] ABCD (gang Tib); cf. jima R and V ¯ ♦ pa´suloa (for pa´suloko or pa´sulokam. ) ] A ('jig rten phyugs Tib); n. d. aroa B; n. d. area C; yasuroa D; cf. pa´suroa R and ttaroa V ♦ marantao (for mriyama¯n. ah. or marayan) ] AD (shi ba bzhin du 'gyur Tib); marantoo ¯ BC; cf. marantad. e R and marattoo V ♦ The meter of this verse is *apsarovilasita* (Chaudhuri 1935, p. 137). ♦ Chaudhuri edited this verse as follows: sun. u sun. u paraüarugao jima pa´ ¯ suloo marantao (´sr.n. u ´sr.n. u paropakaragata, yath ¯ a pa´ ¯ suloko mriyaman¯ . ah.) (Chaudhuri 1935, p. 136).

<sup>296</sup> viasia pammu (for vikasitapadmam. )] ABCD (pa dma rgyas pa la Tib); cf. viasia pamu R and viasia pammu V ♦ kama (for k ¯ amaya) ] ABCD ('dod mdzod Tib); cf. k ¯ ama R and V ¯ ♦ mahu (for mama) ] AB (bdag gi Tib); maju C; maku D; cf. mahu R and mad. a V¯ ♦ tima (for tatha) ] ABCD (de ltar Tib); cf. ¯ tima R and V ♦ loa sabbha (for lokah. sarvah. or lokam. sarvam. ) ] ABCD ('jig rten kun Tib); cf. loa sambha R and llaa saha V ¯ ♦ suhantao (for sukhyamana ¯ h. or sukhayan) ] AB (bder 'gyur bar byos Tib); sudantao CD; cf. su..hantad. e R and sudattao V ♦ This line is followed by viasia pam. mu kama ¯ mahu tima loa sambha sudantao in D. ¯ ♦ The meter of this verse is *apsarovilasita* (Chaudhuri 1935, p. 137). ♦ Chaudhuri edited this verse as follows: viasia pammu kama mahu tima loa sabhu suhantao ¯ (vikasita padma kamayasva mama tath ¯ a lokam ¯ . sarva sukhayan) (Chaudhuri 1935, p. 136).

<sup>297</sup> rama rama (for rama rama) ] ABD (rol cig rol Tib); rama ra C; cf. rama rama R and V ♦ mai (for ¯ maya or mayi) ] ABCD (bdag la Tib); cf. m ¯ ai R and ma / i V ¯ ♦ vajjaharai (for vajradhara) ] ABD ¯ (rdo rje 'dzin pas Tib); vajja aï harai C; cf. vajjahar ¯ ai R and V ¯ ♦ sahaja (for sahaja-) ] ABCD (lhan skyes); cf. sahaja R and V ♦ sarua (for -svar ¯ upa ¯ m. ) ] ABD (rang bzhin Tib); sarua C; cf. sarua R and ¯ sar ´ ua V ¯ ♦ na vac¯ ai (na v ¯ acyam) ] ABC (brjod du med pa 'thob Tib); na v ¯ av¯ ai D; cf. na v ¯ ac¯ ai R and ¯ na vai V; see the rhyme of ¯ *mai¯* , *-harai¯* , and *vac¯ ai¯* in this line. ♦ The meter of this verse is *anangalalit ˙ a¯* (15+14) (Chaudhuri 1935, p. 138). Both *pada ¯* s are hypometrical. ♦ Chaudhuri edited this verse as follows: rama rama mai vajjahar ¯ ai sahajasar ¯ ua na v ¯ ac¯ ai (ramasva ramasva mayi vajradhara hi, ¯

sahajasvarupam ¯ . na vacyam) (Chaudhuri 1935, p. 137). ¯ <sup>298</sup> sattaloa para (for sattvalokah. paro) ] ABCD (sems can 'jig rten gzhan Tib); cf. sattaloa para R and V ♦ danda ai (for dhandha ¯ m. or dvandvam. yati) ] AB (rmongs gyur pas Tib); da ¯ n. d. a ai C; da ¯ m. da ai D; cf. danta ¯ ai R and da´ ¯ su ai V ¯ ♦ jima (for yatha) ] ABCD (ji ltar); cf. jima R and V ¯ ♦ tummi (for tvam. ) ] ABCD (khyod kyi Tib); tummi R and tumi V ♦ sunna (for ´sunya ¯ h.) ] ABD (stong pa Tib); sumna C; cf. suna R and sunna V ♦ nikajja aï (perhaps for nis.karya ¯ m. yati) ] ABCD (don med ¯ 'gyur Tib); cf. nikarjjaaï R and kajjaaï V ♦ The meter of this verse is *anangalalit ˙ a¯* (Chaudhuri 1935, p. 138). The former *pada ¯* is hypometrical. ♦ Chaudhuri edited this verse as follows: sattaloa paradanda ai jima tummi sunna nikajjaaï (sattvaloka ¯ m. param. dvandvam. yati, yath ¯ a tva ´ ¯ sunya ¯ m. nis.karyam) ¯ Chaudhuri (1935, p. 137).

<sup>299</sup> karanu (for k ¯ ara ¯ n. am. ) ] ABCD (byed pa Tib); cf. kara ¯ n. u R and karanu V ¯ ♦ sabbha dhammaha (for sarvadharmasya) ] ABD (chos rnams kun gyi Tib); sabha dharmmahe C; cf. sambha dharmmaha R ¯ and saha dhammaham. V ♦ tummii (for tvam. or tvam. hi) ] ABC (khyod Tib); tumii D; cf. tumii R and V and tummi *D. ak¯ ar¯ n. ava* (15.27d) ♦ ke (for kim or equivalent) ] ABD (ci phyir Tib); ka C; cf. ke R and V ♦ acchasi (for asi) ] ABD (bzhugs Tib); acchami C; cf. acchasi R and V ♦ sahaja (for sahaja-) ] ABCD (lhan skyes Tib); cf. sahaja R and D ♦ sarua (for -svar ¯ upa ¯ m. ) ] AD (rang bzhin Tib); sarua BC; cf. sarua R and sarua V ¯ ♦ na ] ABD (med Tib); ra C; cf. n. a R and ra V ♦ gai (perhaps ¯ for gacchasi) ] ABCD ('gro Tib); cf. gai R and V ¯ ♦ The meter of this verse is *ary ¯ a¯* (Chaudhuri 1935, p. 139), although it is unmetrical in appearance. ♦ Chaudhuri edited this verse as follows: karanu ¯

kamaha maï param ¯ ath ¯ ai jima tummi sama loaha j ¯ ai //28// ¯ <sup>300</sup>

#### **5.4. The First** *Sahaja* **(Innate) Layer (15.29–112)**

## *5.4.1. The Lotus (padma) at the Center (15.29–60)*

idam. g¯ıtanurodhena ¯ prabuddham. herukah. svayam /301 om. **ah¯ .** kayav ¯ akcittavajra h ¯ um¯ . phat. hoh. //29//302 uccaran ¯ . am idam. mantram. jhat.ityak¯ arayogav ¯ an / ¯ <sup>303</sup> jhat.itya mantrabh ¯ ut¯ atm¯ a sa ¯ **rv**av¯ıra´s ca yogin¯ım //30//304 bhairavam. kalar ¯ atriñ ca ka ¯ **rn.** ika¯suryagnyopari / ¯ <sup>305</sup> tan¯ . d. avas tu kr.tam. kayam ¯ . kr.s.n. aharita¯**rdh**a¯**rdh**akam //31//<sup>306</sup> s.at.saptatibhujasyan tu saptada´ ¯ satrinetrakam /307 jat.amakut ¯ .adharam. v¯ıram. vi**sva ´** vajra¯**rdh**acandrakam //32//308 mahadam ¯ . s.t.rakar ¯ al¯ asyam ¯ . savyavasavyatah ¯ . sada /¯ <sup>309</sup> p¯ıtaraktakrame**n. <sup>a</sup>** ca ´ses.a¯**sya¯** bhr.ngasannibh ˙ ah¯ . //33//<sup>310</sup>

sabbha dhammaha tummii ke acchasi sahajasarua na g ¯ ai (k ¯ ara ¯ n. am. sarvadharmasya tvam. hi, ka(s tvam) asi sahajasvarupa na gamyam) (Chaudhuri 1935, p. 138). ¯

<sup>300</sup> kamaha (for k ¯ amaya) ] ABCD ('dod pa mdzod Tib); k ¯ amaha R and k ¯ amahum V ¯ ♦ maï (for ma¯m. ) ] ABCD (bdag la Tib); maï R and V ♦ paramath ¯ ai (for param ¯ arthena) ] A (mchog gi don gyis Tib); ¯ parama¯s.ai BCD; cf. paras ¯ akh ¯ ai R and param ¯ a¯s.ai V ¯ ♦ jima (for yatha) ] ABCD (de ltar Tib); jima ¯ R and V ♦ tummi (for tvam. ) ] ABCD (khyod Tib); turmmi R and tusi V ♦ sama (for samam. ) ] ABCD (mthun Tib); cf. sama R and V ♦ loaha (for lokasya) ] ABCD ('jig rten rnams Tib); cf. loaha R and V ♦ jai (for y ¯ asi) ] ABCD (bzhud Tib); cf. j ¯ ai R and V ¯ ♦ The meter of this verse is *ary ¯ a¯* (Chaudhuri 1935, p. 139) although it is unmetrical in appearance. ♦ Chaudhuri edited this verse as follows: kamaha mai param ¯ ath ¯ ai jima tummi samaloai j ¯ ai (k ¯ amayasva m ¯ a param ¯ arthena, yath ¯ a tva ¯ m. samaloke yasi) (Chaudhuri 1935, p. 138). ¯

<sup>301</sup> -nurodhena ] ABCDpc (rjes su bskul ba yis Tib); nudhena Dac ♦ prabuddham. herukah. (for prabuddho herukah.) ] ABCD (he ru ka rab sad Tib); cf. prabuddham. helukam. R and prabuddham. herukah. V.

<sup>302</sup> ah¯ . ] CD (ah¯ . Tib); a AB. Generally, ¯ *om.* , *ah¯.* , and *hum¯ .* correspond to *kaya*, *vac¯* , and *citta*, respectively.

<sup>303</sup> mantram. ] ABD (gsang sngags Tib); mantra C.

<sup>304</sup> ca yogin¯ım (for ca yogin¯ı or saha yoginya)¯ ] ABD (rnal 'byor ma Tib); ca yogin¯ı C; cf. ca yogin¯ı R and ca yogavan V. ¯

<sup>305</sup> kalar ¯ atriñ ] ABC (mtshan mo nag mo Tib); k ¯ arir ¯ atriñ D ¯ ♦ -suryagnyopari ¯ (*m.c.* for sury ¯ agnyupari) ¯ ] AB (nyi ma me mchog la Tib); suryy ¯ agnyopari C; s ¯ uryyagnopari D; cf. s ¯ ury...pari R and ¯ suryy ¯ agnyopari V. ¯

<sup>306</sup> ta¯n. d. avas ] AC (gar du Tib); ta¯n. d. avam. BD ♦ kr.tam. ] ABC (mdzad pa Tib); maha D¯ ♦ -rdhardhakam ¯ ] A (phyed phyed Tib); 'rddh¯ırddhakam B; 'rddh¯ırddhakam. C; rddhaddhakam ¯ . D.

<sup>307</sup> -bhujasyan ¯ (*m.c.* for -bhujam asyam ¯ . ) ] AB (phyug dang ni zhal Tib); bhuja'syen C; bhuj ¯ a'sen D. ¯ <sup>308</sup> vi´sva- ] BCD (sna tshogs Tib); visva A.

<sup>309</sup> -dam. s.t.ra- ] A (mche ba Tib); dra ¯ m. s.t.ra BC; dra ¯ s.t.ra D¯ ♦ savyavasavyata ¯ h. ] AD (g-yas dang g-yon pa Tib); savya'vasavyatah. B; savyavam ¯ . savyatah. C.

<sup>310</sup> p¯ıtaraktakramen. a ca ] *corr.*; p¯ıtaraktakramena ca AB; p¯ıtaraktakrame naivam. C; p¯ıtaraktam. ca haritam. D; /ser ba dang ni ljang gu grags/ /nub ni dmar po de bzhin te/ Tib; cf. p¯ıtaraktakrame harita R and p¯ıtaraktakramenan tu V ♦ se´ s.asy ¯ a (used as masculine) ] ¯ *em*. (lhag ma'i zhal Tib); ´ses.a A; se ¯ s.a¯m. tu BD; ´ses.a¯m. tu C; cf. ´sles.a tu R, sa ¯ m. pa tu V, and ´ ¯ ses.asy ¯ a bh ¯ r.ngasa ˙ m. nibha¯h. *Hevajra* (II.5.12d) and *Samput.odbhava* (3.1.17b).

<**maharaudr ¯ at¯.t .ahasam ¯ . ca**> dam. s.t.rakar ¯ ala ¯ bh¯ıs.an. a /¯ <sup>311</sup> savya¯**vasavyato** jñeya astram ¯ . vr.ndam. yathakram ¯ at //34// ¯ <sup>312</sup> dantica**rm**a dvihastes.u yonimudra tath ¯ a par ¯ at / ¯ <sup>313</sup> vajrasikuntatri´ ¯ sulan daks ¯ .in. e tu yathakram ¯ at //35// ¯ <sup>314</sup> para´sum. karttiba¯**n. <sup>a</sup>**m. ca ´sulabhinnan tu mudgaram / ¯ <sup>315</sup> cakrad. amarucchurika dan ¯ . d. a**bhi**n. d. ipalakam //36// ¯ <sup>316</sup> **sa´** nkha ˙ **ka¯**haladan. d. ika may ¯ urapicchik ¯ a tath ¯ a /¯ <sup>317</sup> kaka ¯ paks.a-m. -kucik ¯ a ca agnikun ¯ . d.¯ı tu pa**rv**atam //37//318 lagud. a da ¯ **rp**an. am. v¯ın. a gulphap ¯ an¯ . is tu phupphusam /319 antrarahunigad ¯ . as tu had. im. dubhus¯ .a**jalik ¯ a¯** //38//320 kabandha**jval¯ a¯**tailañ ca bhairavarupan tu kram ¯ at / ¯ <sup>321</sup>


<sup>311</sup> For this line, dram. s.t.akar ¯ alaraudr ¯ asya ¯ m. bhairavambitabh ¯ ¯ıs.an. a¯h. R; the *Bohita¯* does not comment on this line. ♦ maharaudr ¯ a¯t.t.ahasa ¯ m. ca ] D; *om.* ABC; *n.e.* Tib; this may be an interpolation because this is included only in manuscript D (the newest manuscript) and is not translated into Tibetan. ♦ dam. s.t.rakar ¯ ala- ] A (mche ba gtsigs pa Tib); dra ¯ s.t.rakal ¯ ala B; dra ¯ s.t.rakar ¯ ala C; bhairav ¯ a¯

v¯ıta D ♦ -bh¯ıs.an. a¯ (for -bh¯ıs.an. am) ] ABCD ('jigs par byed Tib); cf. bh¯ıs.an. a R and V. ¯ <sup>312</sup> savyavasavyato ] ¯ *em.* (g-yas dang g-yon par Tib); savya'savyan tat A; savy ¯ a'vavyantavasavyan tat ¯ B; savya'vasavyan tat C; savy ¯ avasavya tat D; cf. savy ¯ avasavyan ta R, savy ¯ avavyantavasantata ¯ h. V, and savyavasavyata ¯ h. *D. ak¯ ar¯ n. ava* (15.33b) ♦ jñeya¯ (for jñeyam or jan¯ ¯ıyad) ¯ ] ABCD; cf. jñeya R and ¯ V ♦ astram. ] A (mtshon cha'i Tib); astam. B; as.t.a CD; cf. as.t.a R and ca¯s.t.a V ♦ -vr.ndam. ] AD (tshogs Tib); vr.ks.am. BC.

vame ghan ¯ . t.a khet ¯ .adantam. mus.alam. pa´¯sakapalakam //39// ¯ <sup>322</sup> dhanukhat.va¯ngapustan tu ˙ pit.t.ani ta ¯ **rj**an¯ıva ca /<sup>323</sup> ghurghuramal¯ a ´ ¯ sr.nkhal ˙ a ´ ¯ sila¯ **sma ´** s´anadh ¯ ulik ¯ a //40// ¯ <sup>324</sup> bhokan. d. aka¯**rdra**ca**rm**añ ca lambitakacad. orika /¯ <sup>325</sup> codanacitikas¯ .t.h¯ı ca guda phar ¯ ¯ı tu mastakam //41//<sup>326</sup> kank˙ alar ¯ atrik ¯ a caiva netra ¯ bukkagun. ava**rt**ika /¯ <sup>327</sup> sani´ ´ scaram. k¯ılakañ ca b¯ıja**puraka ¯** pa**ttr**akam //42//328 sucis tu k ¯ aya ¯ ca**rm**añ ca meghavr.s.t.ivr.ks.a¯nku´ ˙ sam /329 evam. kramato vijñeya dv ¯ asaptatikar ¯ astrakam //43// ¯ <sup>330</sup> pañcamun. d. akr.tabharan ¯ . am. s.at.-mudropetabhus¯ .an. am /<sup>331</sup> satamun ´ . d. amal¯ a´¯s caiva keyuranaupur ¯ aravau //44// ¯ <sup>332</sup>

<sup>322</sup> khet.a- ] A (phub rings Tib); ´set.a B; kheta C; phet.a D ♦ mus.alam. ] ABC (gtun shing Tib); mu¯ s.alam. <sup>D</sup> ♦ -kapalakam ] ABC (thod pa Tib); kap ¯ alam ¯ . kam. D.

<sup>323</sup> -pustan ] ABpc (po ti Tib); stan Bac; purcchan C; pus.t.an D ♦ pit.t.ani ¯ (perhaps from the verb pit.t.aya or noun pit.a) ] AD (phub chung yu can Tib); bit.t.ani BC; cf. pirtt ¯ ani R, ¯ *om.* V, and pit.t.ani (phub chung ¯ yu can and phub chung Tib) *D. ak¯ ar¯ n. ava* (10.45d and 29.2c, respectively), and pit.t.a (for p¯ıd. aya, pit.t.aya, or "abdomen") PH.

<sup>324</sup> ghurghura- ] ABD (g-yer ka'i Tib); ghurghuru C ♦ sma´ ´ sana- ] C (dur khrod Tib); sma´ ¯ sana ABD. ¯

<sup>325</sup> bhokan. ] ABCD (bho kam. ); cf. bhokan. R, bhokan V, and bhoka ¯ m. (bho kam. Tib) and bhokam. (mdung Tib) *D. ak¯ ar¯ n. ava* (10.46c and 29.3c, respectively). ♦ d. aka-¯ (for d. hakka)¯ ] ABCD (rnga Tib); cf. d. aka R, ¯ daka V, and ¯ d. ukka and ¯ d. uka¯ *D. ak¯ ar¯ n. ava* (10.46c and 15.115c, and 29.3c, respectively) ♦ -rdra- ] *corr.* (rlon Tib); dra ACD; dre B; cf. dra R, n. d. a V, dra A of *D. ak¯ ar¯ n. ava* (10.46c and 29.3c), and adra ("wet") in ¯ Oriya ♦ -carmañ ca (*m.c.* for -carma ca) ] ABD (pags and dang Tib); carmma C ♦ -kacad. orika ] AB ¯

<sup>(</sup>skra yi thag pa Tib); kam. cad. arik ¯ a C; kacad ¯ . olika D. ¯ <sup>326</sup> codanacitika¯s.t.h¯ı ] ABC (ro sreg skul ba'i shing bu Tib); codana citik ¯ a¯s.t.h¯ı D ♦ guda ] A (also looking ¯ like grada) ('phongs Tib); grad ¯ a B; ga ¯ d. a CD; cf. ´ ¯ sila and ga ¯ d. a (for gad ¯ a)¯ *D. ak¯ ar¯ n. ava* (10.47b and 29.4b, respectively) ♦ phar¯ı ] AB (phub rings Tib); phala C; phal¯ı D ♦ mastakam ] ABC (mgo bo Tib); mas.t.akam. D.

<sup>327</sup> kank˙ ala- ] AB (keng rus Tib); ka ¯ nk˙ ara CD ¯ ♦ -ratrik ¯ a (perhaps from d ¯ atrik ¯ a) ] ABC (zor ba ¯ Tib); kalar ¯ atriñ D; cf. r ¯ atrik ¯ a R and V and da ¯ n. d. ika and d ¯ atrik ¯ a¯ *D. ak¯ ar¯ n. ava* (10.47c and 29.4c, respectively) ♦ caiva ] ABC (de bzhin du Tib); ca D ♦ netra- ] ABD (mig Tib); netran C ♦ -bukka- (for -vr.kka-) ] (mkhal ma Tib); d. atukka B; tukka C; cf. burkka R, bukkam. V, and -buka- *D. ak¯ ar¯ n. ava* (10.47d and 29.4d). The word *bukka* is often used in the sense of *vr. kka* in the instructions of the elements of the body in the Sam. vara tradition.

<sup>328</sup> sani´ ´ scaram. (for sanai´ ´ scaram. ) ] ABCD (spen pa Tib); cf. ´sanai´scaram. R and V, ´sani´scaram. *D. ak¯ ar¯ n. ava* (10.48a and 29.5a), and ´sani´scara (for ´sanai´scara) BHS ♦ k¯ılakañ ] ABC (phur bu Tib); k¯ırakam. <sup>D</sup> ♦ b¯ıjapuraka- ] ¯ *em.* (sa bon gang ba Tib); b¯ıjapurakara AD; b ¯ ¯ıjapurakara BC; cf. b¯ıjapuraka R and ¯ V and b¯ıjapuraka- ¯ *D. ak¯ arn ¯ . ava* (10.48b and 29.5b) ♦ -pattrakam ] ACD (sog le Tib); putrakam. B.

<sup>329</sup> sucis ] ABD (khab Tib); sucis C ¯ ♦ kaya ¯ carmañ (*m.c.* for kaya ¯ carma) ] ABCD; slud bshus pags pa Tib ♦ megha- ] ABC (sprin Tib); meghagha D ♦ -vr.ks.a¯nku´ ˙ sam ] AD (shing lcags kyu Tib); vr.ks.am¯ . kuram¯ . B; vr.ks.am¯ . kulam¯ . C.

<sup>330</sup> vijñeya¯ (for vijñeyam. or vijan¯ ¯ıyad) ¯ ] ABCD (shes par bya Tib); cf. vijñaya (or vijñey ¯ a) R and vijñey ¯ a¯ V ♦ -karastrakam ] AB (phyag gi mtshon cha Tib); kar ¯ astakam ¯ . C; karastrak ¯ am¯ . D.

<sup>331</sup> pañcamun. d. akr.ta- ] ABC (mgo bo lnga yis and byas Tib); pañcamu ¯ n. d. ak¯ r.ta D¯ ♦ -mudro- ] ABD (phyag rgya Tib); mu C ♦ -peta- ] ABC (dang ldan pas Tib); preta D ♦ -bhu¯ s.an. am ] ABD (bklubs Tib); bhun¯ . am. C.

<sup>332</sup> -mal¯ a´¯s (for -mal¯ a¯, unless he wears multiple necklaces) ] ABCD (phreng ba Tib); cf. malik ¯ a R and m ¯ al¯ a¯ V ♦ keyura- ] ABC (dpung rgyan Tib); key ¯ ur¯ ar¯ a D¯ ♦ -ravau ] ABD (sgra sgrogs Tib); parau C.

vyaghraca ¯ **rm**anivasanam. romaval ¯ ¯ı ca gatratah ¯ . /<sup>333</sup> tasyagrato mah ¯ adev ¯ ¯ı vajravar¯ ahi p ¯ u¯**rv**avat //45//334 <sup>&</sup>lt;**daks.in. e vajrakarttim. tu vame kap ¯ alahastakam ¯** />335 <sup>&</sup>lt;**jangh ˙ advay ¯ abhy ¯ am¯ . bhagavatkat.im ali ¯ ngy ˙ anur ¯ agayant ¯ ¯ı** //46//>336 <sup>&</sup>lt;**ekavaktra muktake´ ¯ sa nagn ¯ a raktavarn ¯ . a mun ¯ . d. amal¯ a tu dh ¯ arik ¯ a¯** /><sup>337</sup> <sup>&</sup>lt;**sr´.ng˙ ar¯ a¯bharan. o-yukta¯ sirakap ´ alam ¯ alik ¯ a¯** //47//>338 <**divyagandhanulipt ¯ a¯ng˙ a naupura ¯ keyuranvit ¯ a¯** /><sup>339</sup> <sup>&</sup>lt;**divyasragdama ¯ bhus¯ .¯ı ca s.an. mudravibh ¯ us¯ .ita¯** //48//>340 <sup>&</sup>lt;**trinetra mun ¯ . d. amal¯ a ca ratn ¯ abharan ¯ . abhu¯ s.itam**/>341 <sup>&</sup>lt;**pralayagnir ¯ iva-m. d¯ıpti maha¯tejaprabhasvaram ¯** //49//>342 prajñopayasukh ¯ a¯**rdra**ñ ca sarvasandhis.u vigrahat / ¯ <sup>343</sup>

<sup>333</sup> vyaghracarma- ] ABCD; ¯ *n.e.* Tib ♦ -nivasanam. ] ABD; niva´sanam. C; *n.e.* Tib ♦ romaval ¯ ¯ı ] AB (ba spu'i phreng bar Tib); lomavali C; lom ¯ aval ¯ ¯ı D ♦ gatratah ¯ . ] A (sku la Tib); gatrakam ¯ . BCD.

<sup>334</sup> -var¯ ahi ¯ (*m.c.* for -var¯ ah¯ ¯ı) ] ABC (phag mo Tib); var¯ ah¯ ¯ı D; cf. bhagavati vajravar¯ ahik ¯ a R and vajrav ¯ ar¯ ahi ¯ V ♦ purvavat ] ABC (sngar dang mtshungs Tib); dvibhuj ¯ a D; cf. dvibhuj ¯ a R and p ¯ urvvavat V. ¯

<sup>335</sup> This line is an interpolation. This is omitted in ABC and found only in D (and B113/6, 44v6, which belongs to the same transmissional line as D: for this, see footnote 55).; *n.e.* Tib; the *Bohita¯* does not comment on this line; cf. savya vajrakattr.ñ ca vame kap ¯ aladh ¯ ari ¯ n.¯ı R and *om.* V ♦ -karttim. ] *em*.; kartti D and B113/6; cf. kattr.ñ R.

<sup>336</sup> This line is an interpolation. This is omitted in ABC and found only in D (and B113/6, 44v6).; *n.e.* Tib; the *Bohita¯* does not comment on this line; cf. jam. ghadvay ¯ abhy ¯ a¯m. bhagavatah. kat.y ali ¯ m. gyanur ¯ agini ¯ Rac; -niragin ¯ ¯ım for -nuragini Rpc and ¯ *om.* V ♦ bhagavatkat.im ali ¯ ngy ˙ a- ] ¯ *em*.; bhagavatasya kat.i

samali ¯ ngy ˙ a B113/6; bhagavatasya tat ¯ .i samali ¯ ngy ˙ a D; cf. bhagavatah ¯ . kat.y alim¯ . gya R. ¯ <sup>337</sup> This line is an interpolation. This is omitted in ABC and found only in D (and B113/6, 44v6–45r1).; *n.e.* Tib; the *Bohita¯* does not comment on this line; cf. ekavaktra muktake´ ¯ sa nagn ¯ a tu mu raktavar ¯ n. n. ikam¯ mun. d. amal¯ a´¯srita g ¯ ¯ıva R and ¯ *om.* V ♦ -varn. a ] ¯ *em.*; varn. n. a muktake´ ¯ sa nagn ¯ a raktavar ¯ n. n. a D and ¯ B113/6.

<sup>338</sup> This line is an interpolation. This is omitted in ABC and found only in D (and B113/6, 45r1).; *n.e.* Tib; the *Bohita¯* does not comment on this line; cf. ´sr.ng˙ al¯ abhara ¯ n. ojvala¯h. sirakap ´ aram ¯ al¯ añ ca R and ¯ *om.* V ♦ s´r.ng˙ ar¯ a- ] Dpc and B113/6; ´ ¯ sr.m. ga Dac ¯ ♦ -bharan. o- (*m.c*. for -bharan. a-) ] D and B113/6 ♦ sira- ´ (for sirah ´ .-) ] D and B113/6.

<sup>339</sup> This line is an interpolation. This is omitted in ABC and found only in D (and B113/6, 45r1).; *n.e.* Tib; the *Bohita¯* does not comment on this line; cf. divyagandhanulipt ¯ a¯m. g¯ı naupurakeyurabh ¯ u¯ s.a R and ¯ *om.* V ♦ -keyura-¯ (*m.c.* for -keyur¯ a-) ] D and B113/6. ¯

<sup>340</sup> This line is an interpolation. This is omitted in ABC and found only in D (and B113/6, 45r1–r2).; *n.e.* Tib; the *Bohita¯* does not comment on this line; cf. divyasragdamabh ¯ u¯ s.in.¯ı / s.an. mudrabhara ¯ n. ai yukta¯ R and *om.* V ♦ -sragdama- ] ¯ *corr.*; ´sragdama D and B113/6 ¯ ♦ -bhus¯ .¯ı (*m.c.* for -bhus¯ .in.¯ı) ] D and

B113/6 ♦ -vibhus¯ .ita ] ¯ *em.*; vibhus¯ .ita D and B113/6; cf. yukta R. ¯ <sup>341</sup> This line is an interpolation. This is omitted in ABC and found only in D (and B113/6, 45r2).; *n.e.* Tib; the *Bohita¯* does not comment on this line; cf. trinetra ratn ¯ abhara ¯ n. anvit ¯ a¯m. R and *om.* V ♦ -bhus¯ .itam (for -bhus¯ .ita) ] D and B113/6; cf. ¯ *-nvitam¯ .* R.

<sup>342</sup> This line is an interpolation. This is omitted in ABC and found only in D (and B113/6, 45r2).; *n.e.* Tib; the *Bohita¯* does not comment on nor mention this line; cf. parayalar ¯ agnim iva sa ¯ m. dipti mahatejasabh ¯ asvara ¯ m. R and *om.* V ♦ iva-m. d¯ıpti (partially *m.c*. for iva d¯ıptir) ] *corr*.; ivam. dipti D and B113/6; cf. iva sam. dipti R ♦ -teja- (for -tejah.-) ] B113/6; tepram. Dac; tejam. Dpc; cf. teja R ♦ -prabhasvaram ¯ (for -prabhasvar ¯ a) ] D and B113/6. ¯

<sup>343</sup> -paya- ] AD (thabs kyi Tib); p ¯ ay¯ a BC ¯ ♦ -rdrañ ] C; (brlan Tib); drañ AB; dram. ñ D; for *adra ¯* , see also *D. ak¯ arn ¯ . ava* (15.41a).

**nan¯** aherukajv ¯ alaih ¯ . sa visphurantam. vibhavayet //50// ¯ <sup>344</sup> pat.t.amal¯ a tu sa ¯ **rv**es.am¯ . sir ´ an¯ . am¯ . karayed vrat ¯ ¯ı /345 padmadales.u pu¯**rv**adi antar ¯ a¯ntara yogin¯ı //51//346 catu**rv**im. sati sam ´ . khyat¯ a d¯ . akiny ¯ ady ¯ a´¯s ca s.at.s.at.kam /347 pu¯**rv**adi uttar ¯ antañ ca d ¯ . akiny ¯ ady ¯ a s ¯ .at.kan tatha //52// ¯ <sup>348</sup> uttarady ¯ a pa´ ¯ scimantam ¯ . lam¯ ady ¯ a s ¯ .at.kam. punah. /349 pa´scimady ¯ a daks ¯ .in. antam ¯ . khan. d. arohadikam ¯ . kulam //53//<sup>350</sup> daks.in. ady ¯ a p¯ u¯**rv**antañ ca r ¯ upi ¯ **n. ya¯**dya s ¯ .at.kan tatah. /<sup>351</sup> d. akin ¯ ¯ı rupik ¯ a caiva cumbik ¯ a tu ¯ paravr ¯ .tah¯ . //54//<sup>352</sup> sabalik ¯ anuva ¯ **rt**¯ı ca kr.s.n. ardhak ¯ a¯ **haritardhak ¯ a¯** /<sup>353</sup> lam¯ a yoge ¯ **sva ´** r¯ı bhadra kap ¯ alin ¯ ¯ı kank˙ alik ¯ a //55// ¯ <sup>354</sup> raj ¯ ava ¯ **rt**¯ı harita¯**rdh**a tu rakt ¯ a¯**rdh**a kram ¯ ayatah ¯ . /355

<sup>344</sup> nan¯ a- ] BCD (sna tshogs Tib); +++ ¯ a A¯ ♦ -heruka- ] ApcCD (he ru ka Tib); hairuka Aac; heruka ¯ <sup>B</sup> ♦ -jvalai ¯ h. ] AB ('bar bas Tib); jvalai te ¯ h. C; jvarai ¯ h. <sup>D</sup> ♦ sa visphurantam. ] ABD; sa visphalim. gam. C; rnam par 'phro bcas Tib ♦ vibhavayet ] ABCD; ¯ *n.e.* Tib.

<sup>345</sup> pat.t.amal¯ a¯ (for pat.t.amal¯ am¯ . ) ] ABD (dpyangs kyi phreng ba Tib); pat.mal¯ a C; cf. pa ¯ t.t.amal¯ a¯ V ♦ sarves.a¯m. ] ABC (kun la Tib); sarvas.a¯m. D ♦ sir ´ a¯n. a¯m. ] A (dbu rnams Tib); ´siran¯ a¯m. B;

sil ´ an¯ am¯ . CD ♦ karayed ] ABC (bya Tib); k ¯ alayed D. ¯ <sup>346</sup> antara¯ntara (*m.c.* for antara¯ntara¯) ] ABCD (bar bar du Tib); cf. antarantara R and V ¯ ♦ yogin¯ı ] AC (rnal 'byor ma Tib); yogin.¯ı BD.

<sup>347</sup> caturvim. sati ´ (*m.c.* for caturvim. satih ´ . ) ] ABacD (nyi shu rtsa bzhi'i Tib); caturvvim. sati ´ h. Bpc; caturvi´sati C ♦ -sam. khyat¯ a ] ABD (grangs nyid Tib); sa khy ¯ at¯ a C¯ ♦ d. akiny ¯ ady ¯ a´¯s ] ApcBC (mkha' 'gro ma sogs Tib); nya Aac; d. akiny ¯ a´¯s D ♦ s.at.s.at.kam ] AD (drug drug Tib); t.s.at.kam (or t.s.at.ukam) B; s.at.kam. C.

<sup>348</sup> d. akiny ¯ ady ¯ a ] AB (mkha' 'gro ma sogs Tib); d ¯ . akiny ¯ a CD ¯ ♦ s.at.kan ] ABC (drug Tib); t.kam. D.

<sup>349</sup> -mantam ¯ . ] AD (mthar Tib); mattam ¯ . BC ♦ punah. ] ACD (slar yang Tib); puna B.

<sup>350</sup> pa´scimady ¯ a ] ApcBC (nub la sogs nas Tib); pa´ ¯ scima Aac; pa´ ¯ scipady ¯ a D¯ ♦ daks.in. anta ¯ m. ] ApcBCD (lho yi mthar Tib); ntam. Aac.

<sup>351</sup> rupi ¯ n. yady ¯ a ] ¯ *corr.* (gzugs can ma sogs Tib); rupiny ¯ ady ¯ a A; r ¯ upi ¯ n. ya B; r ¯ upi ¯ n. yo C; rupi ¯ n. yadyo ¯

<sup>D</sup> ♦ tatah. ] ABD (de nas Tib); tatha C. ¯ <sup>352</sup> d. akin ¯ ¯ı ] ABCD (mkha' 'gro ma Tib); cf. ba dzra d. a ki n ¯ ¯ı ye J, d. akin ¯ ¯ı and vajrad. akin ¯ ¯ıye R, and d. akin ¯ ¯ı V ♦ rupik ¯ a ] ABCD (gzugs can Tib); cf. ba dzra r ¯ u pi k ¯ ¯ı ye J, rupik ¯ a and vajrar ¯ upin ¯ ¯ıye R, and rupik ¯ a V¯ ♦ cumbika ] ABC ('o byed ma Tib); c ¯ umbik ¯ a D; cf. ba dzra tsu mbi k ¯ a yai J, cu ¯ m. bika and ¯ vajracum. bikaye R, and cu ¯ m. bika V¯ ♦ paravr ¯ .tah¯ . (partially *m.c.* for paravr ¯ .tta)¯ ] ABD (gzhan sgyur ma Tib); paravr ¯ .ta C; cf. ba dzra pa r ¯ a br ¯ . ta ye J, par ¯ avr ¯ .ta and vajrapar ¯ avr ¯ .taye R, par ¯ avr ¯ .tah¯ . V.

<sup>353</sup> sabalik ¯ a- ] ABC (byis bcas ma Tib); sab ¯ arik ¯ a D; cf. ba dzra sa b ¯ a li k ¯ ¯ı ye J, sabarik ¯ a and vajra´ ¯ sabalik ¯ aye ¯ R, and sabalik ¯ a V¯ ♦ -nuvart¯ı ] ABCD (rjes 'jug ma Tib); cf. ba dzra a nu wa rtt¯ı ye J, anuvartti and vajraanuvartt¯ıye R, and 'nuvartt¯ı V ♦ kr.s.n. ardhak ¯ a (alternatively k ¯ r.s.n. ardh ¯ a) ] ABCD (phyed nag ¯ Tib); cf. kr.s.n. arddh ¯ a (regarded as a goddess's name) R and k ¯ r.s.n. arddhak ¯ a tu V ¯ ♦ haritardhak ¯ a ] ¯ *em.*; tu n¯ılarddhak ¯ ¯ı ABCD; sngon can rnams Tib; cf. haritarddh ¯ a R, n ¯ ¯ılarddhak ¯ ¯ı V, and haritardh ¯ a¯ *D. ak¯ arn ¯ . ava* (15.56a).

<sup>354</sup> lam¯ a ] ABD (l ¯ a ma Tib); r ¯ am¯ a C; cf. ba dzra l ¯ a me J, l ¯ am¯ a and vajram ¯ ar¯ aye R, and r ¯ am¯ a V¯ ♦ yoge´svar¯ı ] C (rnal 'byor dbang phyug Tib); yogesvar¯ı ABD; cf. ba dzra yo g¯ı shwa r¯ı ye J, yogesor¯ı and vajrayoge´svar¯ıye R, and yagesvar ¯ ¯ı V ♦ bhadra ] ABCD (bzang mo Tib); cf. ba dzra bha dr ¯ ¯ı ye J, bhadra and vajrabhadr ¯ aye R, and bhadr ¯ a V¯ ♦ kapalin ¯ ¯ı ] AB (thod pa can Tib); kap¯ alin ¯ ¯ı C; kapalinan ¯ ¯ı D; cf. ba dzra ka pa li n ¯ ¯ı ye J, kapari ¯ n.¯ı and vajrakapalin ¯ ¯ıye R, and kr.s.n. alin ¯ ¯ı V ♦ kank˙ alik ¯ a ] ABCD; ¯

nag mo Tib: cf. ba dzra kam. ka la k ¯ a yai J, kam ¯ . kalik ¯ a and vajrakam ¯ . kalin ¯ ¯ıye R, and kank˙ alik ¯ a V. ¯ <sup>355</sup> raj ¯ avart ¯ ¯ı ] ABD (rgyal mo skor ma Tib); romavartti C; cf. ba dzra r ¯ a dza ba rtt ¯ ¯ı ye J, raj ¯ avartti and ¯ vajraraj ¯ avarttiye R, and r ¯ am¯ avartt ¯ ¯ı V ♦ haritardh ¯ a ] ABD (phyed ljang gu Tib); harit ¯ ady ¯ a C; cf. ¯

khan. d. aroha¯ **sma ´** s´an¯ ¯ı ca vidrav¯ı kurukullikah¯ . //56//356 rudant¯ı nat.¯ı -m- akhy ¯ at¯ a rakt ¯ a¯**rdh**a tu p ¯ ¯ıta¯**rdh**ika /¯ <sup>357</sup> rupin ¯ .¯ı bhairav¯ı **se´** kh¯ı **si´** khan. d.¯ıjat.il¯ırudrah¯ . //57//<sup>358</sup> p¯ıta¯**rdh**a kr ¯ .s.n. a¯**rdh**a dev ¯ ¯ı bhujastr ¯ ady ¯ a v¯ ar¯ ahik ¯ a /¯ <sup>359</sup> antares.u dalan¯ añ ca pañc ¯ amr ¯ .takarot.akah¯ . //58//<sup>360</sup> pratyal¯ ¯ıd. hapadenaiva kapalam ¯ al¯ adidh ¯ arin ¯ .¯ı /361 vam¯ ava ¯ **rt**es.u vijñeya sumer ¯ uparibh ¯ aga ¯ jam //59// ¯ <sup>362</sup> <**iti padmadalam** /60/>363

### *5.4.2. The Adamantine Circle (vajracakra) (15.61–72)*

tadbahye vajracakrañ ca n ¯ ¯ılakr.s.n. asya madhyake /364 d. akin ¯ ¯ı ca tatha l ¯ am¯ a khan ¯ . d. aroha tu r ¯ upin ¯ .¯ı //61//365

haritarddh ¯ a (regarded as a goddess's name) R ¯ ♦ kramayata ¯ h. ] ABD (gang phyir and rim pas Tib); kramayutah ¯ . C.

<sup>356</sup> khan. d. aroha ] ABCD (dum skyes ma Tib); cf. ba dzra kha ¯ n. d. a ro ha yai J, kha ¯ n. d. aroha and ¯ vajrakhan. d. arohikaye R, and kha ¯ n. d. aroha V¯ ♦ sma´ ´ san¯ ¯ı ] C (dur khrod ma Tib); sma´san¯ ¯ı ABD; cf. ba dzra shma sha n¯ ¯ı ye J, ´sma´san¯ ¯ı and vajra´sma´san¯ ¯ıye R, and ´sma´san¯ ¯ı V ♦ vidrav¯ı ] ABpcD (rnam zhu ma Tib); vidra Bac; vidrava C; cf. ba dzra bi dra p ¯ ¯ı ye J, vidrav¯ı and vajravidrav¯ıye R, and vivarddham. V ♦ kurukullikah¯ . (for kurukullika)¯ ] ABD (ku ru kul ma Tib); kurukutsika¯h. C; cf. ba dzra ku ru ku lli k¯ı ye J, kurukullika and vajrakurukulik ¯ aye R, and kurukull ¯ ¯ıva ca V.

<sup>357</sup> rudant¯ı ] ABC (ngu ma Tib); rudanti D; cf. ba dzra ru da na t¯ı ye J, rupat ¯ a and vajrar ¯ upat ¯ aye R, and ¯ rudant¯ı V ♦ nat.¯ı -m- ] ABCD (gar mar Tib); cf. ba dzra na t.¯ı ye J, mata and vajraga ¯ n. akaye R, and ¯ matim V ♦ akhy ¯ at¯ a ] ACD (grags ma rnams Tib); ¯ akhy ¯ ata B; cf. ¯ akhy ¯ at¯ a (regarded as a goddess's ¯ name) R ♦ raktardh ¯ a ] AB (phyed dmar ba Tib); rakt ¯ arddhan C; rakt ¯ arddha D ¯ ♦ p¯ıtardhik ¯ a ] ¯ ABpcD (phyed ser mo Tib); p¯ıtarddh ¯ a tu Bac; p ¯ ¯ıtadik ¯ a C. ¯

<sup>358</sup> rupi ¯ n.¯ı ] ABC (gzugs can Tib); rupin.¯ı D; cf. ba dzra ru pi ¯ n.¯ı ye J, rupi ¯ n.¯ı and vajrarupin ¯ ¯ıye R, and rupi ¯ n. ya V¯ ♦ bhairav¯ı ] ABD ('jigs byed Tib); bhairava C; cf. ba dzra bhai ra b ¯ ¯ı ye J, bhailav¯ı and vajrabhairav¯ıye R, and bhairav¯ı V ♦ sekh ´ ¯ı (*m.c.* for sikh ´ ¯ı) ] *corr.* (gtsug phud ma Tib); sekh¯ı ABCD; cf. ba dzra shi kh¯ı ye J, sekhi and vajra´ses.¯ıye R, and sekh¯ı V ♦ sikha ´ n. d.¯ı- ] C (thor tshugs Tib); sikhan. d.¯ı ABpcD; sikhan. d.¯ıkha Bac; cf. ba dzra shi kha n. d.¯ı ye J, ´sikhan. d.¯ı and vajra´sikhan. d.¯ıye R, and khan. d.¯ı V ♦ -jat.il¯ı- ] ABCD (ral pa can Tib); cf, ba dzra dza t.a l ¯ ¯ı ye J, jat.iri (ac), jat.ir¯ı (pc), and vajrajat.iriye R, and yati V ♦ -rudra¯h. ] ABCD (drag mo Tib); cf. ba dzra ru dr¯ı ye J, rudra and vajrarudr ¯ aye R, and ¯ rudraya V. ¯

<sup>359</sup> kr.s.n. ardh ¯ a ] ABC (phyed nag ma Tib); k ¯ r.s.n. addh ¯ a D; cf. k ¯ r.s.n. ardh ¯ a (regarded as a goddess's name) ¯ R ♦ dev¯ı ] ABD (lha mo Tib); daiv¯ı C ♦ bhujastr ¯ ady ¯ a ] ABD (phyag mtshan la sogs Tib); bhuj ¯ a'nt ¯ ady ¯ a¯ C.

<sup>360</sup> dalan¯ añ ] AB ('dab ma rnams la Tib); dar ¯ an¯ a¯m. C; ca dalan¯ a¯m. <sup>D</sup> ♦ pañcam¯ r.takarot.aka¯h. ] ABCD (bdud rtsi lnga yi snod rnams Tib); cf. pam. cam¯ r.takarot.aka¯h. and pañcam¯ r.takarot.ake R and pañcam¯ r.takaka¯ V.

<sup>361</sup> bzhin du *add.* Tib ♦ kapala- ] ABC (thod pa'i Tib); k ¯ ala D. ¯

<sup>362</sup> vam¯ a- ] ApcBCD (g-yon Tib); ma Aac ¯ ♦ -vartes.u ] ACD (skor du Tib); varttas.u B ♦ sumerupari- ¯ ] ACD (ri rab Tib); sumeru pari B ♦ -bhaga ¯ jam¯ (for -bhaga ¯ ja¯) ] ABCD (char skyes ma Tib); cf. bhagakam ¯ . V.

<sup>363</sup> iti padmadalam ] D; *om.* ABC; *n.e.* Tib; cf. *om.* R and V. This line may be an interpolation.

<sup>364</sup> tad- ] ABD (de'i Tib); *om.* <sup>C</sup> ♦ -bahye ] ABC (rgyab Tib); b ¯ ahya D ¯ ♦ ca ] ABD; caiva C ♦ -kr.s.n. asya ] ACD (nag pa yi Tib); kr.s.n. a B ♦ madhyake ] AD (dbus su Tib); madhyate B; madhyatah. C.

<sup>365</sup> d. akin ¯ ¯ı ABCD (mkha' 'gro Tib); cf. dzra d. a ki n ¯ ¯ı ye J, vajrad. akin ¯ ¯ıye and d. akin ¯ ¯ı R, and d. akin ¯ ¯ı V ♦ lam¯ a¯ ] ABD (la ma Tib); r ¯ am¯ a C; cf. ba dzra l ¯ a me J, l ¯ am¯ aye and l ¯ am¯ a R, and r ¯ am¯ a V¯ ♦ khan. d. aroha ] ¯

pracan. d. a can ¯ . d. aks ¯ .¯ı caiva prabhavat ¯ ¯ı mahan¯ as¯ a /¯ <sup>366</sup> v¯ıramat¯ı kha**rv**ar¯ı ca lanke´ ˙ svar¯ı drumacchay¯ a //62// ¯ <sup>367</sup> airavat ¯ ¯ı ca tathatra mah ¯ abhairav ¯ ¯ı tu smr.ta /¯ <sup>368</sup> vayuveg ¯ a sur ¯ abhaks ¯ .¯ı **sy´ a¯**madev ¯ ¯ı subhadrikah¯ . //63//<sup>369</sup> hayaka**rn.** a khag ¯ anan ¯ a cakraveg ¯ a khan ¯ . d. arohika /¯ <sup>370</sup> **sau ´** n. d. in¯ı cakrava**rm**i**n. ¯ı** suv¯ıra tu mah ¯ a¯balah¯ . /371 cakra**vartin¯ı** mahav¯ ¯ırya y¯ amin ¯ ¯ı yumin¯ı tatha //64// ¯ <sup>372</sup>

ABCD (dum skyes ma Tib); cf. ba dzra kha n. d. a ro he J, vajrakhan. d. arohe and khan. d. aroha R, and ¯ khan. d. aroha V¯ ♦ rupi ¯ n.¯ı ] ABC (gzugs can ma Tib); rupin ¯ ¯ı D; cf. ba dzra ru pi ¯ n.¯ı ye J, vajrarupin ¯ ¯ıye and rupin ¯ .¯ı R, and rupin ¯ .¯ı V.

<sup>366</sup> pracan. d. a ] ABD (rab gtum mo Tib); praca ¯ n. d. a C; cf. ba dzra pra tsa n. d.¯ı ye J, vajrapracan. d. aye and ¯ pracan. d. a R, and praca ¯ n. d. a V¯ ♦ can. d. ak¯ s.¯ı ] ABCD (gtum mig ma Tib); cf. ba dzra tsa n. d. a k¯ s.¯ı ye J, vajrapracan. d. ak¯ s.¯ıye and can. d. ak¯ s.¯ı R, and can. d. ak¯ s.in.¯ı V ♦ prabhavat ¯ ¯ı ] ABCD ('od ldan ma Tib); cf. ba dzra pra bha wa ti ye J, vajraprabh ¯ amate and prabh ¯ amat ¯ ¯ı R, and prabhavat ¯ ¯ı V ♦ mahan¯ as¯ a ] ABpcD ¯ (sna chen mo Tib); mahan¯ as### Bac; mah ¯ an¯ asyas ¯ a C; cf. ba dzra ma h ¯ a n¯ a se J, vajramah ¯ an¯ a´¯saye and ¯ mahan¯ as¯ a R, and mah ¯ an¯ a´¯sa V. ¯

<sup>367</sup> v¯ıramat¯ı ] ACD (dpa' blo mo Tib); v¯ı~lamat¯ı B; cf. ba dzra b¯ı ra ma t¯ı ye J, vajrav¯ıramat¯ıye and viramati R, and v¯ıramat¯ı V ♦ kharvar¯ı ] ABCD (mi'u thung ma Tib); cf. ba dzra kha rba r¯ı ye J, sarvvar¯ıye and kharvvar¯ı R, and kharvvar¯ı V ♦ ca ] ABC (dang Tib); *om.* D ♦ lanke´ ˙ svar¯ı ] ApcBCD (lang ka'i bdag mo Tib); ga Aac; cf. ba dzra lam. ke shwa r¯ı ye J, vajralam. ke´svar¯ıye and lam. ke´svar¯ı R, and lam. ke´svar¯ı V ♦ drumacchay¯ a ] ApcBCD (shin grib ma Tib); bra Aac; cf. ba dzra dru ma tstsh ¯ a ye J, ¯ vajradrumacchaye and drumacch ¯ ay¯ a R, and dr ¯ umacch ¯ ayay ¯ a V. ¯

<sup>368</sup> airavat ¯ ¯ı ] ABCD (sa srung ma Tib); cf. ba dzra ai ra wa t¯ı ye J, vajra airavat ¯ ¯ıye and ailavat ¯ ¯ı R, and airavat ¯ ¯ı V ♦ tathatra ] ABC (de bzhin 'dir Tib); tath ¯ agra D ¯ ♦ mahabhairav ¯ ¯ı ] ABCD ('jigs byed chen mo Tib); cf. ba dzra ma ha bhai ra w ¯ ¯ı ye J, vajramahabhairaviye and mah ¯ abhairav ¯ ¯ı R, and mahabhairav ¯ ¯ı V.

<sup>369</sup> vayuveg ¯ a ] ABCD (rlung shugs ma Tib); cf. ba dzra b ¯ a yu be ge J, vajrav ¯ ayuveg ¯ aye and v ¯ ayuveg ¯ a¯ R, and vayuveg ¯ a V¯ ♦ surabhak ¯ s.¯ı ] ABCD (chang za mo Tib); cf. ba dzra su ra bha ks.¯ı ye J, vajrasurabhak ¯ s.¯ıye and surabhak ¯ s.¯ı R, and surabhak ¯ s.¯ı V ♦ sy´ am¯ adev ¯ ¯ı ] *corr.* (sngo bsangs lha mo Tib); syam¯ adev ¯ ¯ı ABCD; cf. ba dzra shya ma de w ¯ ¯ı ye J, vajra´syam¯ adev ¯ ¯ıye and syam¯ adev ¯ ¯ı R, and syam¯ adev ¯ ¯ı V ♦ subhadrikah¯ . (for subhadrika)¯ ] ApcBCD. (rab bzang ma Tib); subhadraka¯h. Aac; cf. ba dzra su bha dr¯ı ye J, vajrasubhadrikaye and subhadr ¯ a R, and subhadrik ¯ ah¯ . V.

<sup>370</sup> hayakarn. a ] ABCD (rta rna ma Tib); cf. ba dzra ha ya ka r ¯ n. n. e J, vajrahaye karn. n. aye and hayakar ¯ n. n. a¯ R, and hayakarn. n. a V¯ ♦ khaganan ¯ a ] ABCD (bya gdong ma Tib); cf. ba dzra kha g ¯ a na ne J, ¯ vajrakhaganan ¯ aye and khag ¯ anan ¯ a R, and khag ¯ anan ¯ a V¯ ♦ cakravega ] ABCD ('khor lo'i shugs ma ¯ Tib); cf. ba dzra tsa kra ve ge J, vajracakravegaye and cakraveg ¯ a (or cakravego) R, and cakraveg ¯ a¯ V ♦ khan. d. arohika ] ABCD (dum skyes ma Tib); cf. ba dzra kha ¯ n. d. a ro he J, vajrakhan. d. arohikaye ¯

and khan. d. arohika R, and khan ¯ . d. arohika V. ¯ <sup>371</sup> sau ´ n. d. in¯ı ] *corr.* (chang 'tshong Tib); saun. d. in¯ı ABCD; cf. ba dzra shau n. d. i n¯ı ye J, ´saun. d. ine and saun. d. in¯ı R, and saun. d. in¯ı V ♦ cakravarmin.¯ı ] *corr.* ('khor lo'i go cha ma Tib); cakravarmmin¯ı AB; cakravarmin¯ı CD; cf. ba dzra tsa kra wa rmi n.¯ı ye J, cakravamin¯ıye and cakravarmmin¯ı R, and cakravammin¯ı V ♦ suv¯ıra ] ABCD (shin tu dpa' mo Tib); cf. ba dzra su p ¯ ¯ı re J, vajrasuv¯ıraya ¯ and suv¯ıra R, and suv ¯ ¯ıra V¯ ♦ maha¯balah¯ . (for maha¯bala¯) ] ABC (stobs chen ma Tib); maha Dac; ¯ mahabar ¯ ah¯ . Dpc; cf. ba dzra ma ha ba le J, mah ¯ abar ¯ aya and mah ¯ abala R, and mah ¯ abal ¯ ah¯ . V.

<sup>372</sup> cakravartin¯ı ] CD ('khor los sgyur ma Tib); cakravarmmin¯ı A; cakravammin¯ı B; cf. ba dzra tsa kra ba rtti n¯ı ye J, cakravarmmin.¯ıye and cakravarmin.¯ı R, and cakravarmin¯ı V ♦ mahav¯ ¯ırya ] ABCD ¯ (brtson chen mo Tib); cf. ba dzra ma ha b ¯ ¯ı rye J, mahav¯ ¯ıryaya and mah ¯ av¯ ¯ırya R, and mah ¯ av¯ ¯ıryya¯ V ♦ yamin ¯ ¯ı ] ABCD (gshin rje ma Tib); cf. ba dzra ya mi n¯ı ye J, yamin ¯ ¯ıye and yamin ¯ ¯ı R, and yamin ¯ ¯ı V ♦ yumin¯ı (however, the best is mohan¯ı) ] ABD; kamin ¯ ¯ı C; skyes gshin rje ma Tib; cf. ba dzra ya mi n¯ı ye J, yumin¯ıyai and yumini R, and put.an¯ı V.

sañcalin ¯ ¯ı trasan ¯ ¯ı ca can. d. ika tu sarasvat ¯ ¯ı /<sup>373</sup> icchasiddhimah ¯ ajv¯ al¯ a¯ va**rn.** <sup>a</sup> cakres.u yadr ¯ .sam //65// ´ <sup>374</sup> caturbhuja ekavaktr ¯ a kap ¯ alakhat ¯ .va¯ngadhar ˙ a /¯ <sup>375</sup> d. amarukarttika tath ¯ a muktake´ ¯ sa digambar ¯ a //66// ¯ <sup>376</sup> pañcamudradi ¯ gatras ¯ ta vajram ¯ al¯ a¯**vibhus¯ .ita¯** /<sup>377</sup> pretasan ¯ a mah ¯ aghor ¯ a sa ¯ **rv**acakres.u yogin¯ı //67//378 nan¯ abharan ¯ . ayukta´¯s ca prajñopay¯ anvit ¯ a tath ¯ a /¯ <sup>379</sup> evam ar¯ upyadh ¯ atu´ ¯ s ca p¯ıt.han tac ca nigadyate //68//380 pramudita¯ bhumi vikhy ¯ at¯ a p¯ ¯ıt.hopap¯ıt.hadikam ¯ . punah. /381 ekabhum¯ ¯ıs.u madhye ca dvada´ ¯ sabhumir is ¯ .yate //69//382 evam. sa**rv**es.u jñatavy ¯ a ekadh ¯ atus ¯ .u sa**rv**akam /383 s.at.trim. sati ´ samakhy ¯ at¯ a sa ¯ **rv**agun. amayam. vibhuh. //70//384 evañ ca dhatu v ¯ ¯ıran¯ . am¯ . yogin¯ınam¯ . svabhavakam / ¯ <sup>385</sup>

<sup>373</sup> sañcalin ¯ ¯ı ] ABD (g-yo byed Tib); sacalin ¯ ¯ı C; cf. ba dzra sa nytsa li ni J, sam. camin ¯ ¯ıye and sam. cari ¯ n. i (ac) and sam. cari ¯ n.¯ı (pc) R, and mañjalin¯ı V ♦ trasan ¯ ¯ı ] ABCD (skrag byed ma Tib); cf. ba dzra tra si n ¯ ¯ı J, trasan ¯ ¯ıye and sam. trasin ¯ ¯ı R, and tra´¯san¯ı V ♦ ca ] ACD; *om.* B ♦ can. d. ika ] ABCD (gtum mo Tib); cf. ¯ ba dzra tsa n. d. i ke J, can. d. ikaye and ca ¯ n. d. ika R, and ca ¯ n. d.¯ıka V¯ ♦ sarasvat¯ı ] ABCD (dbyangs can ma Tib); cf. ba dzra sa ra swa t ¯ ¯ı ye J, sarasvat¯ıye and sarasvati R, and sara´svat¯ı V.

<sup>374</sup> icchasiddhi- ] ABCD ('dod 'grub ma Tib); cf. ba dzra i tstsha si ddhyai J, icch ¯ asiddhiye (or ¯ icchasirddhiya) and icch ¯ asiddh ¯ a R, and icch ¯ asiddhi V ¯ ♦ -mahajv¯ al¯ a ] ABCD ('bar chen mo Tib); cf. ¯ ba dzra ma ha dzwa l ¯ ¯ı ye J, mahajv¯ ar¯ aye and mah ¯ ajv¯ al¯ a R, and mah ¯ ajv¯ al¯ a V¯ ♦ varn. a cakres.u (for varn. am. cakre) ] (kha dog 'khor lo Tib); varn. n. am. cakres.u B; cf. varn. n. a cakres.u V and 15.78b, 15.91b, and 15.200b of the *D. ak¯ arn ¯ . ava.*

<sup>375</sup> ekavaktra ] ApcBCD (zhal gcig ma Tib): ekavarn ¯ . n. a Aac. ¯ <sup>376</sup> muktake´sa ] ABC (skra grol Tib); muktake´ ¯ sa D ♦ digambara ] ABD (phyogs kyi gos can ma Tib); ¯ digambarah¯ . C.

<sup>377</sup> -gatras ¯ ta¯ (for -gatr ¯ a¯ sa¯) ] ABD; gratras t ¯ a C; sku la Tib; cf. g ¯ atras t ¯ a R and g ¯ atrasth ¯ a V¯ ♦ -vibhu¯ s.ita ] ¯ BpcD (rnam par brgyan Tib); vibhut¯ ah¯ . A; vibhut¯ a BacCD; cf. vibh ¯ us¯ .itah¯ . R and vibhus¯ .ita V. ¯ <sup>378</sup> pretasan ¯ a ] ABD (yi dags gdan can Tib); pret ¯ asana C ¯ ♦ -cakres.u ] ACD ('khor lo Tib); cakes.u B.

<sup>379</sup> -yukta´¯s (for -yukta)¯ ] ABCD (dang ldan pa Tib); cf. yukta´¯s R and V ♦ -yanvit ¯ a ] AC (ldan pa Tib); ¯ yandhit ¯ a B; y ¯ anvit ¯ am¯ . D.

<sup>380</sup> ar¯ upya- ] ABD (gzugs med Tib); ¯ arupya C ¯ ♦ tac ca ] AD (de yang Tib); c ca B; caiva C ♦ nigadyate ] ABpcCD (nges par brjod Tib); ninigadyate Bac.

<sup>381</sup> bhumi ¯ (*m.c.* for bhumir) ¯ ] AD (sar Tib); bhumi B; tumi C; cf. bhum¯ ¯ı R and bhumi V ¯ ♦ p¯ıt.hopap¯ıt.ha-¯

<sup>]</sup> ApcBC (gnas dang nye gnas Tib); p¯ıt.hop¯ıt.ha Aac; p ¯ ¯ıt.he pa / p¯ıt.ha D. ¯ <sup>382</sup> eka ] ABCD; de ltar Tib; cf. gcig *Bohita¯* (141r5) ♦ -bhum¯ ¯ıs.u (perhaps *m.c*. for -bhumis ¯ .u to lengthen the last syllable of the first *pada ¯* following the first *pada ¯* in the previous line) ] ABC (sa yi Tib); bhum¯ ¯ı

ca D; cf. bhum¯ ¯ıs.u V ♦ dvada´ ¯ sa- ] ABD (bcu gnyis Tib); dvada´ ¯ sa C. ¯ <sup>383</sup> evam. ] AC (de ltar Tib); eva BD ♦ jñatavy ¯ a¯ (for jñatavyam) ¯ ] ABCD (shes bya Tib); cf. jñatavya ¯ m. <sup>V</sup> ♦ ekadhatus ¯ .u ] ABCD; khams gcig 'dir Tib.

<sup>384</sup> s.at.trim. sati ´ samakhy ¯ at¯ a¯ (for s.at.trim. satih ´ . samakhy ¯ at¯ ah¯ .) ] ABCD (sum cu rtsa drug bshad pa rnams Tib); cf. s.attrim. sati sam ´ akhy ¯ at¯ a V¯ ♦ vibhuh. (for vibhu) ] ABCD (gtso bo Tib); cf. punah. V.

<sup>385</sup> dhatu¯ (*m.c.* for dhatur ¯ , used as neuter) ] ABpcD (khams dTib); dha´s¯ı Bac; dhatu¯ m. C; cf. dhatu¯ V ♦ yogin¯ına¯m. ] ApcBC (rnal 'byor ma rnams Tib); yogin¯ın¯ına¯m. Aac; yogin¯ı nan¯ a D¯ ♦ svabhavakam ¯ ] AC (rang bzhin can Tib); svabhavakah ¯ . BD.

cakravad¯ . es.u sa**ttv**an¯ am¯ upapadya kulah ¯ . kramat / ¯ <sup>386</sup> te punah. s.at.trim. sato bhinn ´ a de´ ¯ se de´se kramaya tu //71// ¯ <sup>387</sup> iti vajracakram. <**prathamam**> /72/<sup>388</sup>
