Reprint

Joseph Fourier 250th Birthday

Modern Fourier Analysis and Fourier Heat Equation in Information Sciences for the XXIst century

Edited by
March 2019
260 pages
  • ISBN978-3-03897-746-9 (Paperback)
  • ISBN978-3-03897-747-6 (PDF)

This is a Reprint of the Special Issue Joseph Fourier 250th Birthday: Modern Fourier Analysis and Fourier Heat Equation in Information Sciences for the XXIst century that was published in

Chemistry & Materials Science
Computer Science & Mathematics
Physical Sciences
Summary

For the 250th birthday of Joseph Fourier, born in 1768 in Auxerre, France, this MDPI Special Issue will explore modern topics related to Fourier Analysis and Heat Equation.

Modern developments of Fourier analysis during the 20th century have explored generalizations of Fourier and Fourier–Plancherel formula for non-commutative harmonic analysis, applied to locally-compact, non-Abelian groups. In parallel, the theory of coherent states and wavelets has been generalized over Lie groups. One should add the developments, over the last 30 years, of the applications of harmonic analysis to the description of the fascinating world of aperiodic structures in condensed matter physics. The notions of model sets, introduced by Y. Meyer, and of almost periodic functions, have revealed themselves to be extremely fruitful in this domain of natural sciences.

The name of Joseph Fourier is also inseparable from the study of the mathematics of heat. Modern research on heat equations explores the extension of the classical diffusion equation on Riemannian, sub-Riemannian manifolds, and Lie groups. In parallel, in geometric mechanics, Jean-Marie Souriau interpreted the temperature vector of Planck as a space-time vector, obtaining, in this way, a phenomenological model of continuous media, which presents some interesting properties.

One last comment concerns the fundamental contributions of Fourier analysis to quantum physics: Quantum mechanics and quantum field theory.

The content of this Special Issue will highlight papers exploring non-commutative Fourier harmonic analysis, spectral properties of aperiodic order, the hypoelliptic heat equation, and the relativistic heat equation in the context of Information Theory and Geometric Science of Information.

Format
  • Paperback
License and Copyright
© 2019 by the authors; CC BY-NC-ND license
Keywords
Weyl-Heisenberg group; affine group; Weyl quantization; Wigner function; covariant integral quantization; Fourier analysis; special functions; rigged Hilbert spaces; quantum mechanics; signal processing; non-Fourier heat conduction; thermal expansion; heat pulse experiments; pseudo-temperature; Guyer-Krumhansl equation; higher order thermodynamics; Lie groups thermodynamics; homogeneous manifold; poly-symplectic manifold; dynamical systems; non-equivariant cohomology; Lie group machine learning; Souriau-Fisher metric; Born–Jordan quantization; short-time propagators; time-slicing; Van Vleck determinant; thermodynamics; symplectization; metrics; non-equilibrium processes; interconnection; discrete multivariate sine transforms; orthogonal polynomials; cubature formulas; nonequilibrium thermodynamics; variational formulation; nonholonomic constraints; irreversible processes; discrete thermodynamic systems; continuum thermodynamic systems; fourier transform; rigid body motions; partial differential equations; Lévy processes; Lie Groups; homogeneous spaces; stochastic differential equations; harmonic analysis on abstract space; heat equation on manifolds and Lie Groups