Core Problems In and the Commercialization Processes of Perovskite Solar Cells (PSC)

A special issue of Processes (ISSN 2227-9717). This special issue belongs to the section "Energy Systems".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (31 March 2024) | Viewed by 1566

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China
Interests: perovskite solar cells; solar cell; organic semiconductor; polymers; organic photovoltaics
Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China
Interests: perovskite single crystal; organic halide salts; ion migration; X-ray detector
School of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Hangzhou Institute for Advanced Study, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou 310024, China
Interests: perovskite solar cell; perovskite quantum dots; perovskite light-emitting diode

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

With the exhaustion of traditional fossil fuel energy resources, photovoltaic (PV) technology will play an increasingly important role in daily human life. Metal halide perovskite solar cells (PSC), which exhibit excellent light absorption properties, high carrier mobility, and are compatible with low-cost preparation, have attracted extensive attention over the preceding decade. With the gradual maturation of the mechanism understanding and preparation technology, PSC have achieved a power conversion efficiency (PCE) comparable to commercial silicon solar cells with the second-to-none growth rate in PV history. To date, PSC have obtained a certified PCE of 25.7% under laboratory conditions, 20.2%/20cm for photovoltaic modules, and 32.44% for perovskite/silicon tandem structure. The rates of progress is still advancing steadily. From the perspective of industrial preparation, the birth of many PSC start-ups, whether laboratories or industrial operations, in recent years has also laid the physical foundations for large-scale applications. It is certain that the industrialization process of PSC will be the focus of the PV industry in the next five years, will be deployed at the terawatt scale and will contribute to global decarbonization. This Special Issue, entitled “Core Problems in and the Commercialization of Perovskite Solar Cells (PSC)” aims to illustrate the critical issues encountered during the PSC commercialization process. Topics include, but are not limited to:

  • Commercially available process for PSC fabrication;
  • Impacts of the lead-containing PSC on environments;
  • The strategy for achieving long-term stable PSC;
  • Cost analysis for commercialized PSC;
  • The specialized application of PSC besides PV.

Dr. Yifan Zheng
Dr. Hu Wang
Dr. Tao Liang
Guest Editors

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Keywords

  • large-scale
  • printing
  • stability
  • toxicity
  • cost

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

13 pages, 3019 KiB  
Article
Open-Air Processing of Mechanically Robust Metal Halide Perovskites with Controllable Thicknesses above 10 µm
by Kayshavi Bakshi, Muzhi Li, Muneeza Ahmad, Mason Mahaffey and Nicholas Rolston
Processes 2024, 12(9), 1901; https://doi.org/10.3390/pr12091901 - 5 Sep 2024
Abstract
We report on the use of open-air blade-coating as a scalable method for producing metal halide perovskite films with >10× fracture energy for durability and mechanical stability through the addition of corn starch polymer additives. This results in a manufacturable and robust perovskite [...] Read more.
We report on the use of open-air blade-coating as a scalable method for producing metal halide perovskite films with >10× fracture energy for durability and mechanical stability through the addition of corn starch polymer additives. This results in a manufacturable and robust perovskite that has tunable thicknesses exceeding 10 µm, among the highest reported values for solution-processed polycrystalline films. We find that an increasing amount of starch causes more uniform carbon distribution within the perovskite thickness as quantified by cross-sectional elemental composition measurements. Further, the incorporation of starch introduces beneficial compressive film stresses. Importantly, the optoelectronic behavior is not compromised, as the photoluminescence spectrum becomes more homogenous with the addition of corn starch up to 20% by weight. Full article
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