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453 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,105 Views
18 Pages

One of the main properties of solutions of nonlinear Caputo fractional neural networks is stability and often the direct Lyapunov method is used to study stability properties (usually these Lyapunov functions do not depend on the time variable). In c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,983 Views
17 Pages

30 October 2018

One approach to study various stability properties of solutions of nonlinear Caputo fractional differential equations is based on using Lyapunov like functions. A basic question which arises is the definition of the derivative of the Lyapunov like fu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,477 Views
23 Pages

9 September 2023

In recent years, various qualitative investigations of the properties of differential equations with different types of generalizations of Riemann–Liouville fractional derivatives were studied and stability properties were investigated, usually...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,162 Views
9 Pages

15 March 2023

We consider two types of partial fractional differential equations in two dimensions with mixed fractional derivatives. Appropriate Lyapunov-type inequalities are proved, and applications to the certain eigenvalue problems are presented. Moreover, so...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
943 Views
25 Pages

Advances in Fractional Lyapunov-Type Inequalities: A Comprehensive Review

  • Sotiris K. Ntouyas,
  • Bashir Ahmad and
  • Jessada Tariboon

In this survey, we have included the recent results on Lyapunov-type inequalities for differential equations of fractional order associated with Dirichlet, nonlocal, multi-point, anti-periodic, and discrete boundary conditions. Our results involve a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,874 Views
9 Pages

7 February 2022

In this paper, fractional Lyapunov functions for epidemic models are introduced and the concept of Mittag-Leffler stability is applied. The global stability of the epidemic model at an equilibrium state is established.

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
5,884 Views
12 Pages

3 May 2018

In this paper, the dynamics of local finite-time Lyapunov exponents of a 4D hyperchaotic system of integer or fractional order with a discontinuous right-hand side and as an initial value problem, are investigated graphically. It is shown that a disc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
3,371 Views
12 Pages

In this paper, nonlinear nonautonomous equations with the generalized proportional Caputo fractional derivative (GPFD) are considered. Some stability properties are studied by the help of the Lyapunov functions and their GPFDs. A scalar nonlinear fra...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,413 Views
9 Pages

Refinement of a Lyapunov-Type Inequality for a Fractional Differential Equation

  • Hongying Xiao,
  • Zhaofeng Li,
  • Yuanyuan Zhang and
  • Xiaoyou Liu

23 July 2024

In this paper, we focus on a fractional differential equation  0CDαu(t)+q(t)u(t)=0 with boundary value conditions u(0)=δu(1),u′(0)=γu′(1). The paper begins by pointing out the inadequacies of the study conducted b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
3,559 Views
29 Pages

Analysis of Fractional-Order Nonlinear Dynamic Systems with General Analytic Kernels: Lyapunov Stability and Inequalities

  • Oscar Martínez-Fuentes,
  • Fidel Meléndez-Vázquez,
  • Guillermo Fernández-Anaya and
  • José Francisco Gómez-Aguilar

28 August 2021

In this paper, we study the recently proposed fractional-order operators with general analytic kernels. The kernel of these operators is a locally uniformly convergent power series that can be chosen adequately to obtain a family of fractional operat...

  • Review
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,249 Views
35 Pages

This survey paper is concerned with some of the most recent results on Lyapunov-type inequalities for fractional boundary value problems involving a variety of fractional derivative operators and boundary conditions. Our work deals with Caputo, Riema...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
3,388 Views
14 Pages

27 November 2021

A fractional model of the Hopfield neural network is considered in the case of the application of the generalized proportional Caputo fractional derivative. The stability analysis of this model is used to show the reliability of the processed informa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
424 Views
17 Pages

This study presents a comprehensive Lyapunov-based framework for analyzing partial practical stability in nonlinear tempered fractional-order systems (TFOS). We develop novel stability concepts including β*-practical uniform generalized Mittag&n...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,696 Views
16 Pages

Control Error Convergence Using Lyapunov Direct Method Approach for Mixed Fractional Order Model Reference Adaptive Control

  • Gustavo E. Ceballos Benavides,
  • Manuel A. Duarte-Mermoud and
  • Lisbel Bárzaga Martell

This paper extends Lyapunov stability theory to mixed fractional order direct model reference adaptive control (FO-DMRAC), where the adaptive control parameter is of fractional order, and the control error model is of integer order. The proposed appr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
42 Citations
3,386 Views
19 Pages

9 April 2021

The purpose of this paper is to investigate some qualitative properties of solutions of nonlinear fractional retarded Volterra integro-differential equations (FrRIDEs) with Caputo fractional derivatives. These properties include uniform stability, as...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,461 Views
17 Pages

Some inequalities for generalized proportional Riemann–Liouville fractional derivatives (RLGFDs) of convex functions are proven. As a special case, inequalities for the RLGFDs of the most-applicable Lyapunov functions such as the ones defined a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,064 Views
16 Pages

4 July 2023

The authors obtain existence and uniqueness results for a nonlinear fractional pantograph boundary value problem containing a variable order Hadamard fractional derivative. This type of model is appropriate for applications involving processes that o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,232 Views
19 Pages

In this paper, we study a system of nonlinear tempered fractional differential equations with multi-point coupled boundary conditions. By applying the properties of Green’s function and the operator and combining the method of matrix analysis,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,803 Views
17 Pages

20 April 2021

In this paper a system of nonlinear Riemann–Liouville fractional differential equations with non-instantaneous impulses is studied. We consider a Riemann–Liouville fractional derivative with a changeable lower limit at each stop point of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,025 Views
17 Pages

This paper investigates a class of fractional-order delayed impulsive gene regulatory networks (GRNs). The proposed model is an extension of some existing integer-order GRNs using fractional derivatives of Caputo type. The existence and uniqueness of...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,207 Views
13 Pages

Fractional Levy Stable and Maximum Lyapunov Exponent for Wind Speed Prediction

  • Shouwu Duan,
  • Wanqing Song,
  • Carlo Cattani,
  • Yakufu Yasen and
  • He Liu

11 April 2020

In this paper, a wind speed prediction method was proposed based on the maximum Lyapunov exponent (Le) and the fractional Levy stable motion (fLsm) iterative prediction model. First, the calculation of the maximum prediction steps was introduced base...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,057 Views
28 Pages

Analyzing a Dynamical System with Harmonic Mean Incidence Rate Using Volterra–Lyapunov Matrices and Fractal-Fractional Operators

  • Muhammad Riaz,
  • Faez A. Alqarni,
  • Khaled Aldwoah,
  • Fathea M. Osman Birkea and
  • Manel Hleili

This paper investigates the dynamics of the SIR infectious disease model, with a specific emphasis on utilizing a harmonic mean-type incidence rate. It thoroughly analyzes the model’s equilibrium points, computes the basic reproductive rate, an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
913 Views
15 Pages

25 December 2024

Due to its significance in numerous scientific and engineering domains, discrete fractional calculus (DFC) has received much attention recently. In particular, it seems that the exploration of the stability of DFC is crucial. A mathematical model of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
2,380 Views
16 Pages

22 February 2021

First, we set up in an appropriate way the initial value problem for nonlinear delay differential equations with a Riemann-Liouville (RL) fractional derivative. We define stability in time and generalize Mittag-Leffler stability for RL fractional dif...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,053 Views
10 Pages

This article studies the generalized Mittag–Leffler stability of Hilfer fractional nonautonomous system by using the Lyapunov direct method. A new Hilfer type fractional comparison principle is also proved. The novelty of this article is the fr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,793 Views
27 Pages

Fractional-Order Sliding Mode Control Method for a Class of Integer-Order Nonlinear Systems

  • Wenjie Qing,
  • Binfeng Pan,
  • Yueyang Hou,
  • Shan Lu and
  • Wenjing Zhang

17 October 2022

In this study, the problem of the stabilisation of a class of nonautonomous nonlinear systems was studied. First, a fractional stability theorem based on a fractional-order Lyapunov inequality was formulated. Then, a novel fractional-order sliding su...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,956 Views
22 Pages

4 June 2022

The global synchronization of complex networks with fractional-order chaotic nodes is investigated via a simple Lyapunov function and the feedback controller in this paper. Firstly, the GMMP method is proposed to obtain the numerical solution of the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
173 Views
22 Pages

18 November 2025

A model of gene regulatory networks with generalized Caputo fractional derivatives with respect to another function is set up in this paper. The main characteristic of the model is the presence of a switching rule, which changes at certain times at b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,620 Views
11 Pages

28 May 2023

In this paper, we primarily investigate the methodology for the hybrid complex projective synchronization (HCPS) scheme in non-identical complex fractional order chaotic systems via an active complex synchronization technique (ACST). Appropriate cont...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
2,961 Views
20 Pages

10 October 2018

The synchronization problem for impulsive fractional-order neural networks with both time-varying bounded and distributed delays is studied. We study the case when the neural networks and the fractional derivatives of all neurons depend significantly...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,662 Views
16 Pages

5 March 2022

A model of gene regulatory networks with generalized proportional Caputo fractional derivatives is set up, and stability properties are studied. Initially, some properties of absolute value Lyapunov functions and quadratic Lyapunov functions are disc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,423 Views
15 Pages

3 September 2021

In this research paper, we solve the problem of synchronization and anti-synchronization of chaotic systems described by discrete and time-delayed variable fractional-order differential equations. To guarantee the synchronization and anti-synchroniza...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,517 Views
16 Pages

17 August 2020

Fractional differential equations with impulses arise in modeling real world phenomena where the state changes instantaneously at some moments. Often, these instantaneous changes occur at random moments. In this situation the theory of Differential e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,298 Views
18 Pages

29 January 2025

In this paper, we study nonlinear systems of fractional differential equations with a Caputo fractional derivative with respect to another function (CFDF) and we define the strict stability of the zero solution of the considered nonlinear system. As...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,899 Views
20 Pages

In this research work, time-delay adaptive synchronization and adaptive anti-synchronization of chaotic fractional order systems are analyzed via the Caputo fractional derivative, and the prob-lem of synchronization and anti-synchronization of chaoti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,196 Views
30 Pages

In this paper, we propose an innovative approach to fractional-order dynamics by introducing a 10-dimensional (10D) chaotic system that leverages the intrinsic memory characteristic of the Grünwald–Letnikov (G-L) derivative. We utilize Lya...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
2,324 Views
13 Pages

General Methods to Synchronize Fractional Discrete Reaction–Diffusion Systems Applied to the Glycolysis Model

  • Tareq Hamadneh,
  • Amel Hioual,
  • Rania Saadeh,
  • Mohamed A. Abdoon,
  • Dalal Khalid Almutairi,
  • Thwiba A. Khalid and
  • Adel Ouannas

Because they are useful for both enabling numerical simulations and containing well-defined physical phenomena, discrete fractional reaction–diffusion models have attracted a great deal of interest from academics. Within the family of fractiona...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,319 Views
18 Pages

31 July 2023

The general delay Hopfield neural network is studied. We consider the case of time-varying delay, continuously distributed delays, time-varying coefficients, and a special type of a Riemann–Liouville fractional derivative (GRLFD) with an expone...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,895 Views
17 Pages

7 July 2018

In this paper, a new adaptive fuzzy sliding mode control (AFSMC) design strategy is proposed for the control of a special class of three-dimensional fractional order chaotic systems with uncertainties and external disturbance. The design methodology...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,868 Views
21 Pages

This paper studies the asymptotic stability of fractional-order neural networks (FONNs) with time delay utilizing a sampled-data controller. Firstly, a novel class of Lyapunov–Krasovskii functions (LKFs) is established, in which time delay and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
1,572 Views
22 Pages

We utilize Lyapunov exponents to quantitatively assess the hyperchaos and categorize the limit sets of complex dynamical systems. While there are numerous methods for computing Lyapunov exponents in integer-order systems, these methods are not suitab...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
121 Citations
6,628 Views
12 Pages

The fractional differential equations involving different types of fractional derivatives are currently used in many fields of science and engineering. Therefore, the first purpose of this study is to investigate the qualitative properties including...

  • Article
  • Open Access
46 Citations
2,892 Views
19 Pages

In this work, a dynamic-free adaptive sliding mode control (adaptive-SMC) methodology for the synchronization of a specific class of chaotic delayed fractional-order neural network systems in the presence of input saturation is proposed. By incorpora...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,763 Views
22 Pages

Securing Bipartite Nonlinear Fractional-Order Multi-Agent Systems against False Data Injection Attacks (FDIAs) Considering Hostile Environment

  • Hanen Louati,
  • Saadia Rehman,
  • Farhat Imtiaz,
  • Nafisa A. AlBasheir,
  • Afrah Y. Al-Rezami,
  • Mohammed M. A. Almazah and
  • Azmat Ullah Khan Niazi

This study investigated the stability of bipartite nonlinear fractional-order multi-agent systems (FOMASs) in the presence of false data injection attacks (FDIAs) in a hostile environment. To tackle this problem we used signed graph theory, the Razum...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,835 Views
16 Pages

This article focuses the event-triggered adaptive finite-time control scheme for the states constrained fractional-order nonlinear systems (FONSs) under uncertain parameters and external disturbances. The backstepping scheme is employed to construct...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,703 Views
18 Pages

Based on the infinite state representation, any linear or nonlinear fractional order differential system can be modelized by a finite-dimension set of integer order differential equations. Consequently, the recurrent issue of the Caputo derivative in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
3,321 Views
13 Pages

On Two-Dimensional Fractional Chaotic Maps with Symmetries

  • Fatima Hadjabi,
  • Adel Ouannas,
  • Nabil Shawagfeh,
  • Amina-Aicha Khennaoui and
  • Giuseppe Grassi

6 May 2020

In this paper, we propose two new two-dimensional chaotic maps with closed curve fixed points. The chaotic behavior of the two maps is analyzed by the 0–1 test, and explored numerically using Lyapunov exponents and bifurcation diagrams. It has...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
2,474 Views
13 Pages

The Discrete Fractional Variable-Order Tinkerbell Map: Chaos, 0–1 Test, and Entropy

  • Souad Bensid Ahmed,
  • Adel Ouannas,
  • Mohammed Al Horani and
  • Giuseppe Grassi

3 September 2022

The dynamics of the Caputo-fractional variable-order difference form of the Tinkerbell map are studied. The phase portraits, bifurcation, and largest Lyapunov exponent (LLE) were employed to demonstrate the presence of chaos over a different fraction...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
5,954 Views
10 Pages

This paper deals with a Lyapunov characterization of the conditional Mittag-Leffler stability and conditional asymptotic stability of the fractional nonlinear systems with exogenous input. A particular class of the fractional nonlinear systems is stu...

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