- Article
Comparative Study on Effects of Thermal Gradient Direction on Heat Exchange between a Pure Fluid and a Nanofluid: Employing Finite Volume Method
- Aimad Koulali,
- Aissa Abderrahmane,
- Wasim Jamshed,
- Syed M. Hussain,
- Kottakkaran Sooppy Nisar,
- Abdel-Haleem Abdel-Aty,
- I. S. Yahia and
- Mohamed R. Eid
This work aims to determine how the temperature gradient orientation affects the heat exchange between two superposed fluid layers separated by zero wall thickness. The finite volume method (FVM) has been developed to solve the governing equations of...