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475 Results Found

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,072 Views
11 Pages

27 December 2023

In independent renewable energy systems (RESs), one of the primary concerns needing to be addressed is the maintaining of power balances between supplies and requirements that are cost-optimized in residences linked to these systems. The amount of po...

  • Review
  • Open Access
29 Citations
5,383 Views
26 Pages

TSO/DSO Coordination for RES Integration: A Systematic Literature Review

  • Talal Alazemi,
  • Mohamed Darwish and
  • Mohammed Radi

5 October 2022

The increasing penetration of large-scale Renewable Energy Sources (RESs) has raised several challenges for power grid operation. Power management solutions supporting the integration of RESs, such as those based on energy storage technologies, are g...

  • Review
  • Open Access
63 Citations
8,116 Views
34 Pages

A Critical Review on the Impacts of Energy Storage Systems and Demand-Side Management Strategies in the Economic Operation of Renewable-Based Distribution Network

  • Morteza Zare Oskouei,
  • Ayşe Aybike Şeker,
  • Süleyman Tunçel,
  • Emin Demirbaş,
  • Tuba Gözel,
  • Mehmet Hakan Hocaoğlu,
  • Mehdi Abapour and
  • Behnam Mohammadi-Ivatloo

12 February 2022

Energy storage systems (ESSs) and demand-side management (DSM) strategies have significant potential in providing flexibility for renewable-based distribution networks. Therefore, combining ESSs and DSM strategies with renewable energy sources (RESs)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,960 Views
28 Pages

17 November 2022

Superconducting magnetic energy storage (SMES) systems are characterized by their high-power density; they are integrated into high-energy density storage systems, such as batteries, to produce hybrid energy storage systems (HESSs), resulting in the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
5,002 Views
21 Pages

Home Energy Management for Community Microgrids Using Optimal Power Sharing Algorithm

  • Md Mamun Ur Rashid,
  • Majed A. Alotaibi,
  • Abdul Hasib Chowdhury,
  • Muaz Rahman,
  • Md. Shafiul Alam,
  • Md. Alamgir Hossain and
  • Mohammad A. Abido

18 February 2021

From a residential point of view, home energy management (HEM) is an essential requirement in order to diminish peak demand and utility tariffs. The integration of renewable energy sources (RESs) together with battery energy storage systems (BESSs) a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,142 Views
25 Pages

Development of Cluster-Based Energy Management Scheme for Residential Usages in the Smart Grid Community

  • Md Mamun Ur Rashid,
  • Fabrizio Granelli,
  • Md. Alamgir Hossain,
  • Md. Shafiul Alam,
  • Fahad Saleh Al-Ismail and
  • Rakibuzzaman Shah

7 September 2020

Several efforts have been taken to promote clean energy towards a sustainable and green economy. Existing sources of electricity present some complications concerning consumers, utility owners, and the environment. Utility operators encourage househo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
10,103 Views
18 Pages

Digital Soft Start Implementation for Minimizing Start Up Transients in High Power DAB-IBDC Converter

  • P. Sathishkumar,
  • T. N. V. Krishna,
  • Himanshu,
  • Muhammad Adil Khan,
  • Kamran Zeb and
  • Hee-Je Kim

17 April 2018

The dual active bridge isolated bidirectional DC-DC converter (DAB-IBDC) is one of the prime converters used in dual active bridge renewable energy storage system (RESS) applications, particularly where a high-power density is required. The digital D...

  • Review
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,511 Views
24 Pages

3 December 2022

Ocean energy systems (OESs) convert the kinetic, potential, and thermal energy from oceans and seas to electricity. These systems are broadly classified into tidal, wave, thermal, and current marine systems. If fully utilized, the OESs can supply the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
64 Citations
7,595 Views
24 Pages

Renewable Energy System Controlled by Open-Source Tools and Digital Twin Model: Zero Energy Port Area in Italy

  • Sofia Agostinelli,
  • Fabrizio Cumo,
  • Meysam Majidi Nezhad,
  • Giuseppe Orsini and
  • Giuseppe Piras

1 March 2022

The present paper deals with an infrastructure digitization policy to optimize maintenance processes and energy efficiency to transform port areas to ZED (Zero Energy District). The Lazio Region started the process for all its ports in 2020. The Anzi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
2,721 Views
21 Pages

A New Load Frequency Control Technique for Hybrid Maritime Microgrids: Sophisticated Structure of Fractional-Order PIDA Controller

  • Fahad M. Almasoudi,
  • Gaber Magdy,
  • Abualkasim Bakeer,
  • Khaled Saleem S. Alatawi and
  • Mahmoud Rihan

This paper proposes an efficient load frequency control (LFC) technique based on a fractional-order proportional–integral–derivative–accelerator with a low-pass filter compensator (FOPIDA-LPF) controller, which can also be accuratel...

  • Article
  • Open Access
59 Citations
6,845 Views
29 Pages

Demand Side Management in Nearly Zero Energy Buildings Using Heuristic Optimizations

  • Nadeem Javaid,
  • Sardar Mehboob Hussain,
  • Ibrar Ullah,
  • Muhammad Asim Noor,
  • Wadood Abdul,
  • Ahmad Almogren and
  • Atif Alamri

2 August 2017

Today’s buildings are responsible for about 40% of total energy consumption and 30–40% of carbon emissions, which are key concerns for the sustainable development of any society. The excessive usage of grid energy raises sustainability issues in the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,947 Views
27 Pages

An Online Archimedes Optimization Algorithm Identifier-Controlled Adaptive Modified Virtual Inertia Control for Microgrids

  • Asmaa Fawzy,
  • Youssef Mobarak,
  • Dina S. Osheba,
  • Mahmoud G. Hemeida,
  • Tomonobu Senjyu and
  • Mohamed Roshdy

24 November 2022

Single widespread employment of renewable energy sources (RESs) contributes to the shortage in the inertia of the microgrid (MG). After this, frequency stability may regress as a result of power imbalance or minor load fluctuations. This paper propos...

  • Article
  • Open Access
53 Citations
3,276 Views
18 Pages

A New Intelligent Fractional-Order Load Frequency Control for Interconnected Modern Power Systems with Virtual Inertia Control

  • Sherif A. Zaid,
  • Abualkasim Bakeer,
  • Gaber Magdy,
  • Hani Albalawi,
  • Ahmed M. Kassem,
  • Mohmed E. El-Shimy,
  • Hossam AbdelMeguid and
  • Bassel Manqarah

Since modern power systems are susceptible to undesirable frequency oscillations caused by uncertainties in renewable energy sources (RESs) and loads, load frequency control (LFC) has a crucial role to get these systems’ frequency stability bac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,642 Views
16 Pages

11 February 2023

The economic operation of an electric vehicle (EV) parking lot under different cases are explored in the paper. The parking lot is equipped with EV charging stations with a vehicle-to-grid (V2G) function, renewable energy sources (RESs), and energy s...

  • Review
  • Open Access
431 Views
33 Pages

Multi-Objective Optimization of Load Flow in Power Systems: An Overview

  • Bansendeka Theo Nyingu,
  • Lebogang Masike and
  • Mwana Wa Kalaga Mbukani

20 November 2025

The expanding complexity of power systems—driven by the motivation to reduce their carbon footprint by integrating renewable energy sources (RESs) in the grid, the increasing energy demand, grid scalability, and the necessity for reliable and s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,058 Views
33 Pages

Modelling and Simulation/Optimization of Austria’s National Multi-Energy System with a High Degree of Spatial and Temporal Resolution

  • Matthias Greiml,
  • Florian Fritz,
  • Josef Steinegger,
  • Theresa Schlömicher,
  • Nicholas Wolf Williams,
  • Negar Zaghi and
  • Thomas Kienberger

13 May 2022

The European Union and the Austrian government have set ambitious plans to expand renewable energy sources and lower carbon dioxide emissions. However, the expansion of volatile renewable energy sources may affect today’s energy system. To investigat...

  • Review
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,189 Views
28 Pages

Enhancing Microgrid Stability and Energy Management: Techniques, Challenges, and Future Directions

  • Muhammad Umair Safder,
  • Mohammad J. Sanjari,
  • Ameer Hamza,
  • Rasoul Garmabdari,
  • Md. Alamgir Hossain and
  • Junwei Lu

5 September 2023

Microgrid technology offers a new practical approach to harnessing the benefits of distributed energy resources in grid-connected and island environments. There are several significant advantages associated with this technology, including cost-effect...

  • Review
  • Open Access
41 Citations
16,371 Views
41 Pages

Energy Intelligence: A Systematic Review of Artificial Intelligence for Energy Management

  • Ashkan Safari,
  • Mohammadreza Daneshvar and
  • Amjad Anvari-Moghaddam

28 November 2024

Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) can assist in the effective development of the power system by improving reliability and resilience. The rapid advancement of AI and ML is fundamentally transforming energy management systems (EM...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
713 Views
22 Pages

Mathematical Model of Fluid Flow Machine Unit for a Small-Scale Compressed Gas Energy Storage System

  • Piotr Lis,
  • Jarosław Milewski,
  • Pavel Shuhayeu,
  • Jan Paczucha and
  • Paweł Ryś

30 May 2025

This study presents a comprehensive dynamic model of a small-scale, solar-powered hydraulic gas compression energy storage system tailored for renewable energy applications. Addressing the intermittency of renewable energy sources, the model incorpor...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1,786 Views
33 Pages

14 September 2020

In this century, with increasing society’s population and Gross Domestic Product (GDP) trend, energy demand is increased in the countries of the whole world. Nowadays, the use of different Renewable Energy Sources (RESs) in the network has become com...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,703 Views
16 Pages

28 August 2024

Microgrids have emerged as a pivotal solution in the quest for efficient, resilient, and sustainable energy systems. Comprising diverse distributed energy resources, microgrids present a compelling opportunity to revolutionize how we generate, store,...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
628 Views
21 Pages

17 August 2025

Implementing the provisions related to energy transition, decarbonization, and, thus, the implementation of the Green Deal in the European Union requires increasing the share of renewable energy sources in the energy generation mix. On the one hand,...

  • Review
  • Open Access
32 Citations
7,803 Views
44 Pages

6 September 2023

Solar energy is one of the most suggested sustainable energy sources due to its availability in nature, developments in power electronics, and global environmental concerns. A solar photovoltaic system is one example of a grid-connected application u...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
1,811 Views
24 Pages

Compensation Admittance Load Flow: A Computational Tool for the Sustainability of the Electrical Grid

  • Benedetto-Giuseppe Risi,
  • Francesco Riganti-Fulginei,
  • Antonino Laudani and
  • Michele Quercio

2 October 2023

Compensation Admittance Load Flow (CALF) is a power flow analysis method that was developed to enhance the sustainability of the power grid. This method has been widely used in power system planning and operation, as it provides an accurate represent...

  • Review
  • Open Access
35 Citations
5,712 Views
34 Pages

12 May 2023

The emerging smart-grid and microgrid concept implementation into the conventional power system brings complexity due to the incorporation of various renewable energy sources and non-linear inverter-based devices. The occurrence of frequent power out...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
5,073 Views
29 Pages

2 April 2020

Renewable energy sources (RESs) play an indispensable role in sustainable advancement by reducing greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. Nevertheless, due to the shortcomings of RESs, an energy mix with RESs is required to support the baseload and to avoid...

  • Review
  • Open Access
18 Citations
6,835 Views
26 Pages

Reviewing Demand Response for Energy Management with Consideration of Renewable Energy Sources and Electric Vehicles

  • Benjamin Chatuanramtharnghaka,
  • Subhasish Deb,
  • Ksh Robert Singh,
  • Taha Selim Ustun and
  • Akhtar Kalam

This review paper critically examines the role of demand response (DR) in energy management, considering the increasing integration of renewable energy sources (RESs) and the rise in electric vehicle (EV) adoption. As the energy landscape shifts towa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,962 Views
39 Pages

29 May 2021

Ocean-going ships are one of the primary sources of Greenhouse Gas (GHG) emissions. Several actions are being taken to reduce the GHG emissions from maritime vessels, and integration of Renewable Energy Sources (RESs) is one of them. Ocean-going mari...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
1,539 Views
17 Pages

17 February 2024

To advance carbon neutrality policies, many countries are increasingly integrating Renewable Energy Sources (RESs) into their energy mix. However, for harnessing natural energy in power generation, RESs present challenges in output control, potential...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,403 Views
17 Pages

Joint Scheduling Method for Pumped Storage Units and Renewable Energy Sources

  • Boyuan Lin,
  • Ying Huang,
  • Ling Xu,
  • Zheng Xu,
  • Guoteng Wang and
  • Le Zhao

With the integration of renewable energy sources, how we can improve the stability of the new energy power system has become an urgent issue pursued by scholars. In this paper, a joint scheduling method for pumped storage units (PSUs) and renewable e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,515 Views
24 Pages

24 September 2021

A 100% renewable energy system (RES) satisfies a user’s energy demand using only renewable energy, which is an important energy supply in China given that the government aims to realize carbon neutrality by 2060. The design and operation of 100% RESs...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,309 Views
22 Pages

Energy Optimization Strategies for Eco-Friendly Cellular Base Stations

  • Mohammed H. Alsharif,
  • Jeong Kim and
  • Jin Hong Kim

8 June 2018

This study focuses on the economic and environmental impacts of the deployment of cellular base stations (BSs) in remote/rural areas of South Korea. The optimal system, energy production, and operational costs of various renewable energy systems (RES...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,831 Views
13 Pages

2 February 2021

System strength is an important concept in the integration of renewable energy sources (RESs). However, evaluating system strength is becoming more ambiguous due to the interaction of RESs. This paper proposes a novel scheme to define the actual inte...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,447 Views
18 Pages

Currently, renewable energy sources (RESs) are gradually replacing traditional power sources that use fossil fuels. In some countries, such as Vietnam, RESs are developed on a massive scale and are concentrated in some key areas. This causes negative...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,317 Views
23 Pages

18 October 2021

With the increasing share of variable and limitedly predictable renewable energy in power systems worldwide, ensuring reserve capacity to maintain the balance of supply and demand becomes more important. On the other hand, the development of the virt...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,976 Views
14 Pages

22 July 2019

In recent years, wind and photovoltaic power (PV) have been the renewable energy sources (RESs) with the greatest growth, and both are commonly recognized as the major driving forces of energy system revolution. However, they are characterized by int...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,288 Views
23 Pages

16 April 2025

The development of renewable energy sources (RESs) is a key element of the energy policy in Poland and the European Union. The transition to green energy aims to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, enhance energy security, and decrease dependence on fos...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
3,417 Views
22 Pages

4 September 2019

Renewable energy resources (RESs) play an important role in the upgrading and transformation of the global energy structure. However, the question of how to improve the utilization efficiency of RESs and reduce greenhouse gas emissions is still a cha...

  • Editorial
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,248 Views
3 Pages

The use of renewable energy sources (RESs) is a need of global society. This editorial, and its associated Special Issue “Grid-Connected Renewable Energy Sources”, offer a compilation of some of the recent advances in the analysis of current power sy...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
471 Views
20 Pages

The Impact of Energy Communities Virtual Islanding on the Integration of Renewables in Distribution Power Systems

  • Andrea Bonfiglio,
  • Sergio Bruno,
  • Alice La Fata,
  • Maria Martino,
  • Renato Procopio and
  • Angelo Velini

1 August 2025

In power distribution networks, the growing integration of renewable energy sources (RESs) presents a challenge for the electricity system and its operators, who need to make the energy sector more flexible and resilient. In this context, this paper...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
2,575 Views
19 Pages

Frequency Regulation of Interlinked Microgrid System Using Mayfly Algorithm-Based PID Controller

  • Dhanasekaran Boopathi,
  • Kaliannan Jagatheesan,
  • Baskaran Anand,
  • Sourav Samanta and
  • Nilanjan Dey

30 May 2023

The primary goal of this article is to design and implement a secondary controller with which to control the system frequency in a networked microgrid system. The proposed power system comprises of Renewable energy sources (RESs), energy-storing unit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,400 Views
22 Pages

21 September 2023

As microgrids are the main carriers of renewable energy sources (RESs), research on them has been receiving more attention. When considering the increase in the penetration of renewable energy sources/distributed generators (DGs) in microgrids, their...

  • Review
  • Open Access
27 Citations
5,911 Views
34 Pages

21 May 2024

As the demand for sustainable energy solutions grows, there is a critical requirement for continuous innovation to optimize the performance and safety of renewable energy systems (RESs). Closed-loop digital twins (CLDTs)—synchronized virtual re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,247 Views
40 Pages

Load Frequency Control Using Demand Response and Storage Battery by Considering Renewable Energy Sources

  • Lei Liu,
  • Hidehito Matayoshi,
  • Mohammed Elsayed Lotfy,
  • Manoj Datta and
  • Tomonobu Senjyu

5 December 2018

Renewable energy sources (RESs), as clean, abundant, and inexhaustible source of energy, have developed quickly in recent years and played more and more important roles around the world. However, RESs also have some disadvantages, such as the weaknes...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,426 Views
12 Pages

Ultra-High Share of Renewable Energy Sources in Interconnected Island Systems

  • Emmanuel Karapidakis,
  • Ioannis Mozakis and
  • Ioannis Iliadis

The large-scale deployment of renewable energy sources (RESs) has sped up the transition to clean energy systems in response to depleting fossil fuel supplies and rising environmental concerns, resulting in a significant percentage of RES generation...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,351 Views
43 Pages

Smart, Connected, and Sustainable: The Transformation of Maritime Ports Through Electrification, IoT, 5G, and Green Energy

  • Mohamad Issa,
  • Patrick Rizk,
  • Loïc Boulon,
  • Miloud Rezkallah,
  • Rodrigue Rizk and
  • Adrian Ilinca

22 August 2025

In recent years, there has been a fast expansion in the usage of renewable energy sources (RESs) in power distribution systems. Numerous advantages result from this advancement, such as environmental friendliness, cost-effective power generation, eas...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,250 Views
29 Pages

Optimal Design of a Hybrid Solar PV/BG-Powered Heterogeneous Network

  • Md. Sanwar Hossain,
  • Khondoker Ziaul Islam,
  • Abdullah G. Alharbi,
  • Md Shafiullah,
  • Md. Rabiul Islam and
  • Afef Fekih

15 February 2022

The increased penetration of renewable energy sources (RESs) along with the rise in demand for wireless communication had led to the need to deploy cellular base stations powered by locally accessible RESs. Moreover, networks powered by renewable ene...

  • Review
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,907 Views
25 Pages

5 August 2022

The increasing use of high shares of renewable energy sources (RESs) in the current electricity network introduces challenges to the design and management of the electricity network due to the variation and uncertainty nature of the RESs. Some existi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
1,654 Views
18 Pages

6 November 2024

The intermittent power generation of renewable energy sources (RESs) interrupts the balance between power generation and demand load due to the increased frequency fluctuation, which challenges the frequency stability analysis and control synthesis o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
1,889 Views
16 Pages

Mitigating Misfire and Fire-through Faults in Hybrid Renewable Energy Systems Utilizing Dynamic Voltage Restorer

  • M. Osama abed elraouf,
  • Mansour Aljohani,
  • Mohamed I. Mosaad and
  • Tarek A. AbdulFattah

9 August 2022

Recently, there was a great focus on integrating renewable energy sources (RESs) into electrical power systems (hybrid systems) due to their many environmental and economic advantages. The output of most of these RESs is DC; some power electronic dev...

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