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73 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
806 Views
16 Pages

24 December 2024

The Hudson Oilfield’s Donghe sandstone reservoir has multiple independent oil–water systems. The complex oil–water relationship is mainly due to reservoir heterogeneity, especially the sealing and shielding effects of interlayers. T...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,314 Views
15 Pages

Carbon Dioxide Oil Repulsion in the Sandstone Reservoirs of Lunnan Oilfield, Tarim Basin

  • Zangyuan Wu,
  • Qihong Feng,
  • Liming Lian,
  • Xiangjuan Meng,
  • Daiyu Zhou,
  • Min Luo and
  • Hanlie Cheng

17 July 2024

The Lunnan oilfield, nestled within the Tarim Basin, represents a prototypical extra-low-permeability sandstone reservoir, distinguished by high-quality crude oil characterised by a low viscosity, density, and gel content. The effective exploitation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
344 Views
20 Pages

21 October 2025

A large-scale sandstone-type uranium deposit, recently discovered within the petroleum field of the Jingchuan area on the southwestern margin of the Ordos Basin, exemplifies a classic case of uranium exploration success achieved through the analysis...

  • Article
  • Open Access
676 Views
15 Pages

Fractal theory of particle size distribution (PSD) is a widely used approach in soil science. However, fractal studies on sandstone PSDs are scarce in sedimentology and geology. Taking littoral sandstones in the Carboniferous Donghetang Formation of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,118 Views
27 Pages

14 February 2022

Core samples of the tight sandstone reservoir in the Bonan Oilfield were analyzed by using multiple petrophysical experimental techniques, then a multi-scale three-dimensional digital rock model was constructed. The pore structure parameters of tight...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,923 Views
16 Pages

Polymer Screening for Efficient Water Cut Reduction in a Sandstone Oilfield in Kazakhstan

  • Daniyar Yerniyazov,
  • Madi Yesmukhambet,
  • Razida Kenes,
  • Azamat Bukayev,
  • Mariam Shakeel,
  • Peyman Pourafshary and
  • Darya Musharova

21 April 2023

Polymer flooding is one of the most widely used and effective enhanced oil recovery techniques. It can improve the macroscopic sweep efficiency of a reservoir by controlling the fractional flow of water. The applicability of polymer flooding for one...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,051 Views
28 Pages

30 October 2024

With the development of offshore oil fields, the reservoirs of X oilfield in the west of the South China Sea are poor in physical property, serious in pollution, and increasingly prominent in interlayer contradictions. Water injection dilation techno...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,521 Views
20 Pages

Study on the Vertical Propagation Behavior of Hydraulic Fractures in Thin Interbedded Tight Sandstone

  • Liangliang Zhao,
  • Anshun Zhang,
  • Guangai Wu,
  • Zhengrong Chen,
  • Wei Liu and
  • Jinghe Wang

29 October 2024

Hydraulic fracturing technology is vital for the efficient extraction of oil and gas from low-permeability tight sandstone reservoirs.Taking the central Bohai oilfield in China as an example, these fields are typically composed of thinly interbedded...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,931 Views
14 Pages

Core Flooding Experiments on the Impact of CO2-EOR on the Petrophysical Properties and Oil Recovery Parameters of Reservoir Sandstones in Kazakhstan

  • Ainash Shabdirova,
  • Ashirgul Kozhagulova,
  • Yernazar Samenov,
  • Rinat Merbayev,
  • Ainur Niyazbayeva and
  • Daryn Shabdirov

This study investigates the impact of CO2-enhanced oil recovery (CO2-EOR) on the petrophysical properties and oil recovery potential of sandstone reservoirs in the oilfields located in the east-southern Precaspian region of Kazakhstan. Despite the re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,050 Views
16 Pages

A New Method for Optimizing Water-Flooding Strategies in Multi-Layer Sandstone Reservoirs

  • Junhui Guo,
  • Erlong Yang,
  • Yu Zhao,
  • Hongtao Fu,
  • Chi Dong,
  • Qinglong Du,
  • Xianbao Zheng,
  • Zhiguo Wang,
  • Bingbing Yang and
  • Jianjun Zhu

11 April 2024

As one of the most important and economically enhanced oil-recovery technologies, water flooding has been applied in various oilfields worldwide for nearly a century. Stratified water injection is the key to improving water-flooding performance. In w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,212 Views
15 Pages

25 September 2022

The water-flooded zone in a sandstone reservoir with a complex porosity–permeability relationship is difficult to interpret quantitatively. Taking the P Formation of Kalamkas Oilfield in Kazakhstan as an example, this paper proposed a reservoir...

  • Article
  • Open Access
402 Views
26 Pages

Total Pore–Throat Size Distribution Characteristics and Oiliness Differences Analysis of Different Oil-Bearing Tight Sandstone Reservoirs—A Case Study of Chang6 Reservoir in Xiasiwan Oilfield, Ordos Basin

  • Anliang Xiong,
  • Yanan Zhou,
  • Zhenzhen Shen,
  • Pingtian Fan,
  • Xuefeng Liu,
  • Ruiyang Chai,
  • Longlong Xu,
  • Hao Zhao,
  • Dongwei Liu and
  • Zhenwei Chen
  • + 1 author

In the observation of tight sandstone cores, the variations in the hydrocarbon charging usually can be observed in the same geological age reservoirs, which manifest as differential oil staining on the core surface. In order to clarify the micro tota...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,492 Views
14 Pages

11 January 2024

With the continuous growth in global energy demand, research and development of unconventional oil and gas reservoirs have become crucial in the field of energy. This study focuses on the Chang 3 reservoir of the Yanchang Formation in the Ordos Basin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,115 Views
16 Pages

22 October 2024

The viscosity of crude oil plays a pivotal role in the exploration and development of oil fields. The predominant reliance on laboratory measurements, which are constrained by manual expertise, represents a significant limitation in terms of efficien...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,881 Views
24 Pages

Screening of Chemicals to Enhance Oil Recovery in a Mature Sandstone Oilfield in Kazakhstan: Overcoming Challenges of High Residual Oil

  • Amina Dauyltayeva,
  • Aibek Mukhtarov,
  • Dilyara Sagandykova,
  • Mariam Shakeel,
  • Peyman Pourafshary and
  • Darya Musharova

14 September 2023

Chemical flooding, such as alkaline-surfactant (AS) or nanoparticles-surfactant (NS) flooding, is an enhanced oil recovery (EOR) technique that has been increasingly utilized to enhance the oil production rate and recovery factor while reducing chemi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,171 Views
25 Pages

Dilation Potential Analysis of Low-Permeability Sandstone Reservoir under Water Injection in the West Oilfield of the South China Sea

  • Huan Chen,
  • Yanfeng Cao,
  • Jifei Yu,
  • Yingwen Ma,
  • Yanfang Gao,
  • Shaowei Wu,
  • Hui Yuan,
  • Minghua Zou,
  • Dengke Li and
  • Xinjiang Yan
  • + 1 author

19 September 2024

At present, many offshore oil fields are facing problems, such as pollution-induced near-well zone blockage, poor inter-well connectivity, and strong vertical heterogeneity, which lead to insufficient formation energy and low production in the middle...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,458 Views
20 Pages

Petroleum Charging History of the Paleogene Sandstone Reservoirs in the Huangtong Sag of the Fushan Depression, South China Sea

  • Xin Wang,
  • Zhenghuan Lu,
  • Meijun Li,
  • Hao Guo,
  • Zhili Zhu,
  • Xiaohan Li,
  • Chengyu Yang,
  • Bang Zeng,
  • Fangzheng Wang and
  • Zichao Ran

14 February 2022

The Paleogene sandstone reservoir in the Huangtong Sag of the Fushan Depression is one of the most commercially prolific oil accumulations in the Beibuwan Basin, South China Sea. In this study, twenty-seven crude oil samples from four oilfields in th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,646 Views
17 Pages

14 October 2023

The sixth member of the Triassic Yanchang Formation (Chang 6 member) in the Dalugou area of the Jing’an Oilfield in the Ordos Basin is a typical ultra-low-permeability lithological reservoir. The Dalugou area has achieved some development progr...

  • Essay
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,806 Views
22 Pages

4 September 2023

Tight-sandstone oil and gas resources are the key areas of unconventional oil and gas resources exploration and development. Because tight-sandstone reservoirs usually have the characteristics of a low porosity and ultralow permeability, large-scale...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,852 Views
12 Pages

15 January 2023

The seismic amplitude along a layer in a section can reveal lateral reservoir changes and is one of the important means of reservoir prediction, but it is often difficult to establish the quantitative relationship between the seismic amplitude and sa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,707 Views
12 Pages

A Method for Evaluating the Dominant Seepage Channel of Water Flooding in Layered Sandstone Reservoir

  • Changlin Liao,
  • Xinwei Liao,
  • Ruifeng Wang,
  • Jing Chen,
  • Jiaqi Wu and
  • Min Feng

23 November 2022

A method for evaluating the dominant seepage channel (DSC) water flooding in a layered sandstone reservoir is proposed and applied in an oilfield based on the water-cut derivative. The water-cut derivative curve of the reservoir with DSC shows double...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,014 Views
15 Pages

7 November 2024

Owing to the heterogeneity of tight reservoirs, the development of fractures, and the unreasonable water injection development method, the logging response characteristics of water-flooded layers in fractured tight sandstone reservoirs in the H oilfi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
567 Views
28 Pages

Construction of Analogy Indicator System and Machine-Learning-Based Optimization of Analogy Methods for Oilfield Development Projects

  • Muzhen Zhang,
  • Zhanxiang Lei,
  • Chengyun Yan,
  • Baoquan Zeng,
  • Fei Huang,
  • Tailai Qu,
  • Bin Wang and
  • Li Fu

1 August 2025

Oil and gas development is characterized by high technical complexity, strong interdisciplinarity, long investment cycles, and significant uncertainty. To meet the need for quick evaluation of overseas oilfield projects with limited data and experien...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,667 Views
15 Pages

Study on Stable Loose Sandstone Reservoir and Corresponding Acidizing Technology

  • Wei Song,
  • Kun Zhang,
  • Daqiang Feng,
  • Qi Jiang,
  • Hai Lin,
  • Li Liao,
  • Ruixin Kang,
  • Baoming Ou,
  • Jing Du and
  • Yan Wang
  • + 1 author

The Sebei gas field is in the Sanhu depression area of the Qaidam Basin, which is the main gas-producing area and a key profit pillar for the Qinghai oilfield. The Sebei gas field within the Qinghai oilfield is characterized by high mud content, poor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,147 Views
15 Pages

Interpretation of Sand Body Architecture in Complex Fault Block Area of Craton Basin: Case Study of TIII in Sangtamu Area, Tarim Basin

  • Chao Wang,
  • Chunjing Yan,
  • Zhengjun Zhu,
  • Shaohua Li,
  • Duanchuan Lv,
  • Xixin Wang and
  • Dawang Liu

14 April 2023

The complex fault block oilfields in the craton basin contain vast reserves of oil and gas resources. During the development of an oilfield, the flow of oil, gas, and water, is controlled by faults and configuration boundaries. The distribution of re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,223 Views
12 Pages

Effect of Salinity on the Imbibition Recovery Process of Tight Sandstone Reservoirs

  • Xiong Liu,
  • Le Yan,
  • Qian Gao,
  • Yafei Liu,
  • Hai Huang and
  • Shun Liu

26 January 2022

Fracture network fracturing combined with oil–water infiltration and replacement is an effective approach to develop tight sandstone reservoirs. How to further improve oil recovery based on imbibition is a problem encountered during production....

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,035 Views
19 Pages

Study on the Occurrence Characteristics of the Remaining Oil in Sandstone Reservoirs with Different Permeability after Polymer Flooding

  • Xianda Sun,
  • Limin Suo,
  • Yuanjing Huang,
  • Hongyu Wang,
  • Han Yu,
  • Chengwu Xu,
  • Jian Xu,
  • Xudong Qin,
  • Wenying Sun and
  • Yangdong Cao
  • + 1 author

2 July 2024

After polymer flooding, the heterogeneity between different layers intensifies, forming intricate seepage channels and fluid diversions, which results in decreased circulation efficiency and lower recovery rates, leaving a significant amount of resid...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,113 Views
16 Pages

Micro-Displacement and Storage Mechanism of CO2 in Tight Sandstone Reservoirs Based on CT Scanning

  • Ping Yue,
  • Feng Liu,
  • Kai Yang,
  • Chunshuo Han,
  • Chao Ren,
  • Jiangtang Zhou,
  • Xiukun Wang,
  • Quantang Fang,
  • Xinxin Li and
  • Liangbin Dou

26 August 2022

Tight sandstone reservoirs are ideal locations for CO2 storage. To evaluate the oil displacement efficiency and storage potential of CO2 in the tight sandstone reservoir in the Huang 3 area of the Changqing Oilfield, four kinds of displacement experi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,540 Views
29 Pages

14 April 2022

The Neogene Guantao Formation Reservoir in the PLOilfield is a unconsolidated sandstone with high porosity and high permeability. The reservoir diagenesis is weak and dominated by compaction diagenesis. At present, insufficient research into the rela...

  • Article
  • Open Access
816 Views
17 Pages

4 September 2025

Meandering river point bar sand bodies, serving as critical reservoir units, exhibit significant lithofacies heterogeneity that governs remaining oil distribution patterns. Taking the Guantao Formation in the Gudao Oilfield as an example, this study...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
3,538 Views
17 Pages

Estimation of Seismic Wave Attenuation from 3D Seismic Data: A Case Study of OBC Data Acquired in an Offshore Oilfield

  • Fateh Bouchaala,
  • Mohammed Y. Ali,
  • Jun Matsushima,
  • Youcef Bouzidi,
  • Mohammed S. Jouini,
  • Eric M. Takougang and
  • Aala A. Mohamed

12 January 2022

Previous studies performed in Abu Dhabi oilfields, United Arab Emirates, revealed the direct link of seismic wave attenuation to petrophysical properties of rocks. However, all those studies were based on zero offset VSP data, which limits the attenu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,542 Views
13 Pages

Study on the Mobilization Mechanisms of Microscopic Residual Oil in High-Water-Cut Sandstone Reservoirs

  • Chen Sun,
  • Xiaoyan Wang,
  • Jian Zhao,
  • Jin Zhang,
  • Xing Wu,
  • Wei Wang and
  • Xi Yan

31 July 2024

As mature oilfields enter the high-water-cut development stage, significant amounts of residual oil remain trapped underground. To enhance the effectiveness of tertiary oil recovery, it is crucial to understand the distribution and mobilization patte...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,293 Views
20 Pages

21 July 2022

Three-dimensional (3D) seismic data and well log data were used to investigate the sandstone architecture of the Middle Jurassic deltaic reservoirs of the Zhetybay Oilfield, Mangeshrak Basin, Kazakhstan. The base-level cycles of different scales were...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,247 Views
12 Pages

A Novel Quantitative Water Channeling Identification Method of Offshore Oil Reservoirs

  • Zhijie Wei,
  • Yanchun Su,
  • Wei Yong,
  • Ben Liu,
  • Jian Zhang,
  • Wensheng Zhou and
  • Yuyang Liu

28 October 2024

Offshore oilfields are characterized by loose sandstone reservoirs, strong heterogeneity and high injection and production intensity. Water channeling gradually develops after entering the high water cut stage, which weakens production performance. C...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,105 Views
20 Pages

Numerical Tracking of Natural Gas Migration in Underground Gas Storage with Multilayered Sandstone and Fault-Bearing Caprocks

  • Shengnan Ban,
  • Hejuan Liu,
  • Haijun Mao,
  • Xilin Shi,
  • Xiaosong Qiu,
  • Mancang Liu,
  • Zhongshun Min,
  • Yujia Song and
  • Xinxing Wei

25 June 2023

The structure of caprocks is often greatly altered by different scales of faults or fissures in long-term geological tectonic evolution, and the sealing performance may be deteriorated. In this paper, a simplified geological model characterized as mu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,153 Views
18 Pages

24 December 2023

The lack of research on fine reservoir structure and sand body patterns in the Jidong Oilfield currently restricts the efficient development of the oilfield. Therefore, this article mainly focuses on the study of the main types of facies of the Shahe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
366 Views
19 Pages

Predicting Oil Productivity of High Water Cut Fractured Horizontal Wells in Tight Oil Reservoirs Based on KAN

  • Hongjun Zhang,
  • Tao Yi,
  • Dalin Zhou,
  • Hongbo Zhang,
  • Yuyang Zhang,
  • Rui Xue,
  • Zhuyi Zhu and
  • Zhigang Wen

10 November 2025

The high water cut period represents a critical phase in the development of tight oil wells, and accurately forecasting productivity during this stage is essential for effective oilfield development planning. However, traditional reservoir engineerin...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,133 Views
13 Pages

Threshold Pore Pressure Gradients in Water-Bearing Tight Sandstone Gas Reservoirs

  • Yong Wang,
  • Yunqian Long,
  • Yeheng Sun,
  • Shiming Zhang,
  • Fuquan Song and
  • Xiaohong Wang

1 December 2019

Tight gas reservoirs commonly occur in clastic formations having a complex pore structure and a high water saturation, which results in a threshold pressure gradient (TPG) for gas seepage. The micropore characteristics of a tight sandstone gas reserv...

  • Article
  • Open Access
54 Citations
5,548 Views
14 Pages

11 March 2021

The stability of nanoparticles at reservoir conditions is a key for a successful application of nanofluids for any oilfield operations, e.g., enhanced oil recovery (EOR). It has, however, remained a challenge to stabilize nanoparticles under high sal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
307 Views
18 Pages

11 November 2025

To clarify the characteristics of CO2–formation water–rock reactions in tight sandstones and their effects on CO2-enhanced oil recovery (EOR) efficiency and storage efficiency, this study takes the tight oil reservoirs of the Changqing Ji...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,108 Views
23 Pages

Damage Evaluation of Unconsolidated Sandstone Particle Migration Reservoir Based on Well–Seismic Combination

  • Zhao Wang,
  • Hanjun Yin,
  • Haoxuan Tang,
  • Yawei Hou,
  • Hang Yu,
  • Qiang Liu,
  • Hongming Tang and
  • Tianze Jia

18 September 2024

The primary factor constraining the performance of unconsolidated sandstone reservoirs is blockage from particle migration, which reduces the capacity of liquid production. By utilizing logging, seismic, core–testing, and oil–well product...

  • Article
  • Open Access
785 Views
19 Pages

3 May 2025

The transition zone between a shallow-water delta and tidal flat is characterized by a high degree of mixed siliciclastic–carbonate sedimentation. There are frequent lateral and vertical variations in sandstone, dolostone, limestone, and mixed...

  • Project Report
  • Open Access
22 Citations
3,718 Views
26 Pages

Deposition, Diagenesis, and Sequence Stratigraphy of the Pennsylvanian Morrowan and Atokan Intervals at Farnsworth Unit

  • Martha Cather,
  • Dylan Rose-Coss,
  • Sara Gallagher,
  • Natasha Trujillo,
  • Steven Cather,
  • Robert Spencer Hollingworth,
  • Peter Mozley and
  • Ryan J. Leary

17 February 2021

Farnsworth Field Unit (FWU), a mature oilfield currently undergoing CO2-enhanced oil recovery (EOR) in the northeastern Texas panhandle, is the study area for an extensive project undertaken by the Southwest Regional Partnership on Carbon Sequestrati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,010 Views
22 Pages

A Study on the Mechanism and Influencing Factors of Interlayer Injection–Production Coupling in a Heterogeneous Sandstone Reservoir

  • Wei Zheng,
  • Kai Wang,
  • Jing Li,
  • Juanzhe Jiang,
  • Chenyang Tang,
  • Yufei He,
  • Yuqi Guan and
  • Junjian Li

23 September 2024

To solve the development problems caused by the geological characteristics of heterogeneous sandstone reservoirs, such as uneven interlayer exploitation, a method for improving uneven interlayer exploitation differences by applying interlayer injecti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,507 Views
23 Pages

Experimental Study on CO2 Geochemical Reaction Characteristics in Marine Weakly Consolidated Sandstone Saline Aquifers

  • Mingying Xie,
  • Zhiyong Tu,
  • Xiaona Sun,
  • Zhenghe Yan,
  • Shasha Feng,
  • Deng Zhang,
  • Fuyang Li and
  • Liang Zhang

30 November 2023

Geological storage is one of the most important measures to reduce carbon emissions. The newly developed oilfield A in the Pearl River Mouth Basin of the South China Sea is associated with a large amount of CO2 with a purity of up to 95%. Two weakly...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,453 Views
19 Pages

Three-Water Differential Parallel Conductivity Saturation Model of Low-Permeability Tight Oil and Gas Reservoirs

  • Xiangyang Hu,
  • Renjie Cheng,
  • Hengrong Zhang,
  • Jitian Zhu,
  • Peng Chi and
  • Jianmeng Sun

3 April 2024

Addressing the poor performance of existing logging saturation models in low-permeability tight sandstone reservoirs and the challenges in determining model parameters, this study investigates the pore structure and fluid occurrence state of such res...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,498 Views
22 Pages

22 November 2024

Fractured-porous carbonate reservoirs, mainly composed of dolomites and crystalline rocks with various rock types and extremely poor initial porosity and permeability, are dominated by tectonic fractures and exhibit extreme heterogeneity. The fractur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,496 Views
12 Pages

Microbial Community Composition in Thermal Waters from the Lindian Geothermal Field (Songliao Basin, North-Eastern China)

  • Fengtian Yang,
  • Dong Li,
  • Xuejun Zhou,
  • Tao Zhan,
  • Yongfa Ma,
  • Xu Wang,
  • Junling Dong,
  • Ling Liu,
  • Yujia Shi and
  • Yujuan Su

18 February 2022

Geothermal systems represent discrete and relatively homogenous habitats for extremophiles; investigation into the microbial community is key to revealing the geochemical environment and the geochemical evolution of fluids in geothermal reservoirs. T...

  • Article
  • Open Access
725 Views
18 Pages

7 July 2025

Hydraulic fracturing is a key stimulation technique for enhancing the productivity of tight sandstone reservoirs, with the conductivity of propped fractures serving as a critical parameter for evaluating stimulation effectiveness. This study investig...

  • Article
  • Open Access
811 Views
14 Pages

Process-Oriented Dual-Layer Knowledge GraphRAG for Reservoir Engineering Decision Support

  • Bin Jiang,
  • Zhaonian Liu,
  • Ning Wang,
  • Zhuoyang Li,
  • Yinliang Shi and
  • Botao Lin

10 October 2025

This study presents a dual-layer GraphRAG framework for petroleum engineering question answering, in which instance-level facts and domain-level concepts are explicitly separated and integrated into retrieval-augmented generation. To evaluate the fra...

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