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407 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
4,959 Views
15 Pages

8 April 2022

Dust deposition on solar photovoltaic (PV) cells will dramatically reduce the photovoltaic power output. Self-cleaning coating may be a novel method to decrease dust deposition problems. This paper compares self-cleaning performances and mechanisms o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
6,421 Views
18 Pages

Preparation and Performance Test of the Super-Hydrophobic Polyurethane Coating Based on Waste Cooking Oil

  • Yingmo Cheng,
  • Dejun Miao,
  • Lingxiao Kong,
  • Jiachen Jiang and
  • Zhenxing Guo

15 December 2019

In order to solve the problem of dust accumulation on the fin surface of a mine air cooler, a method of preparing super-hydrophobic polyurethane (SPU) coating based on waste cooking oil (WCO) was proposed. Firstly, the polyurethane prepolymer was syn...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
4,208 Views
10 Pages

Fabricating the Superhydrophobic Nickel and Improving Its Antifriction Performance by the Laser Surface Texturing

  • Junyuan Huang,
  • Songbo Wei,
  • Lixin Zhang,
  • Yingying Yang,
  • Song Yang and
  • Zejun Shen

10 April 2019

The superhydrophobic surface can change the friction property of the material, reduce the adhesion of the friction interface, and produce a certain slip, thereby reducing the friction coefficient. The laser has high energy, high density, and is espec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,609 Views
20 Pages

21 September 2023

Battery-powered electric vehicles (EVs) have emerged as an environmentally friendly and efficient alternative to traditional internal combustion engine vehicles, while their single-charge driving distances under cold conditions are significantly limi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,938 Views
12 Pages

22 September 2024

Al-Li alloys have been widely applied in aircraft structural component and shell material. However, Al-Li alloys are prone to corrosion failure, which leads to a considerable safety risk in the aerospace field and greatly limits their industrial appl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,261 Views
9 Pages

14 October 2022

The rapid heat loss and corrosion of nano-aluminum limits the energy performance of metastable intermolecular composites (MICs) in aquatic conditions. In this work, superhydrophobic n-Al/PVDF films were fabricated by the cryogel-templated method. The...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
6,214 Views
11 Pages

Preparation and Performance of Lignin-Based Multifunctional Superhydrophobic Coating

  • Xue Liu,
  • Chao Gao,
  • Chenglong Fu,
  • Yuebin Xi,
  • Pedram Fatehi,
  • Joe R. Zhao,
  • Shoujuan Wang,
  • Magdi E. Gibril and
  • Fangong Kong

21 February 2022

Superhydrophobic coatings have drawn much attention in recent years for their widespread potential applications. However, there are challenges to find a simple and cost-effective approach to prepare superhydrophobic materials and coatings using natur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
5,244 Views
14 Pages

Super-Hydrophobic Co–Ni Coating with High Abrasion Resistance Prepared by Electrodeposition

  • Yanpeng Xue,
  • Shuqiang Wang,
  • Peng Bi,
  • Guochen Zhao and
  • Ying Jin

Although super-hydrophobic surfaces have great application prospects in industry, their preparation cost and mechanical durability have limited their practical utilization. In this work, we presented a new low-cost process preparation for super-hydro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,783 Views
17 Pages

Preparation and Self-Cleaning Performance of High-Strength Double-Layer PVDF-PVC-Nano-Graphite/PVDF-PVC Super-Hydrophobic Composite Membrane

  • Dashuai Zhang,
  • Shishu Sun,
  • Yan Zhang,
  • Xiaopeng Zhang,
  • Chen Li,
  • Tianyi Sun,
  • Linhua Zhu and
  • Zaifeng Shi

28 November 2023

The double-layer PVDF-PVC (D-PP/PP) super-hydrophobic composite membrane was prepared by the coating immersion phase separation method to enhance the mechanical properties of the composite membrane. The D-PP/PP super-hydrophobic membrane was prepared...

  • Review
  • Open Access
136 Citations
24,029 Views
30 Pages

Recent Progresses of Superhydrophobic Coatings in Different Application Fields: An Overview

  • Yuxing Bai,
  • Haiping Zhang,
  • Yuanyuan Shao,
  • Hui Zhang and
  • Jesse Zhu

20 January 2021

With the development of material engineering and coating industries, superhydrophobic coatings with exceptional water repellence have increasingly come into researchers’ horizons. The superhydrophobic coatings with corrosion resistance, self-cleaning...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
4,609 Views
13 Pages

18 December 2020

A sustainable super-hydrophobic coating composed of silica from palm oil fuel ash (POFA) and polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) was synthesised using isopropanol as a solvent and coated on a glass substrate. FESEM and AFM analyses were conducted to study th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
2,511 Views
13 Pages

Experimental Study on Anti-Icing of Robust TiO2/Polyurea Superhydrophobic Coating

  • Yizhi Du,
  • Lina Hu,
  • Liting Dong,
  • Shuming Du and
  • Dong Xu

27 June 2023

This study aims to solve the icing problem of wind turbine blades in low-temperature environments and to improve the power generation efficiency of wind turbines. In this study, modified TiO2 particles (500 nm), butyl acetate solvent, polyaspartic ac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,232 Views
19 Pages

Facile Fabrication of Superhydrophobic Surface from Fluorinated POSS Acrylate Copolymer via One-Step Breath Figure Method and Its Anti-Corrosion Property

  • Meng Liu,
  • Xiaochen Zhang,
  • Dong Wang,
  • Jiaji Cheng,
  • Xiujiang Pang,
  • Wenjuan Qu,
  • Chunxu Li and
  • Shaoxiang Li

28 November 2019

Novel fluorinated polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS) acrylic copolymers were synthesized by the radical solution polymerization. The superhydrophobic coating was prepared using a one-step breath figure method. Chemical constitution, morpholo...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
99 Citations
19,721 Views
10 Pages

Super-Hydrophobic/Icephobic Coatings Based on Silica Nanoparticles Modified by Self-Assembled Monolayers

  • Junpeng Liu,
  • Zaid A. Janjua,
  • Martin Roe,
  • Fang Xu,
  • Barbara Turnbull,
  • Kwing-So Choi and
  • Xianghui Hou

2 December 2016

A super-hydrophobic surface has been obtained from nanocomposite materials based on silica nanoparticles and self-assembled monolayers of 1H,1H,2H,2H-perfluorooctyltriethoxysilane (POTS) using spin coating and chemical vapor deposition methods. Scann...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,089 Views
11 Pages

During the past 20 years, polymer flooding has become a successful enhanced oil recovery (EOR) technique for mature reservoirs with high water cut and recovery percent around the world. However, the high bulk viscosity of polymer solutions could slow...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,806 Views
18 Pages

12 October 2020

The dynamic response of a polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) cantilever beam under excitation of water droplet impact is investigated by developing an electromechanical model. In the model, the governing equations of beam motion and output voltage are de...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
1,933 Views
13 Pages

29 July 2022

Current technology has produced a wide range of advanced micro-structured surfaces, designed for achieving the best wettability and adhesion performances for each specific application. In the context of in-flight icing simulations, this opens new cha...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,262 Views
10 Pages

Waterproof Aerated Bricks from Stone Powder Waste through Nano-TiO2 Structured Hydrophobic Surface Modification

  • Tao Li,
  • Shaopeng Zeng,
  • Yaxiong Ji,
  • Boxu Shen,
  • Zhuangmiao Wang,
  • Hong Zhong and
  • Shifeng Wang

28 June 2019

To eliminate the negative impacts of waste stone powder that arises from stone processing, the waste was recycled into aerated bricks with a porous structure that exhibited exceptional properties when applied in buildings. However, the pores easily a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
978 Views
14 Pages

12 September 2024

With the development of modern technology, the construction industry, and navigation technology, the metal Cu alloy has become an important metal material in mainstream industrial applications. As an indispensable basic metal material in the field of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,967 Views
14 Pages

Fabrication of an Anti-Icing Aluminum Alloy Surface by Combining Wet Etching and Laser Machining

  • Annan Xia,
  • Lei He,
  • Shihang Qie,
  • Jingchen Zhang,
  • Hanlong Li,
  • Ning He and
  • Xiuqing Hao

17 February 2022

The phenomenon of icing on the surface of the fuselage while aircraft pass through clouds has an impact on flight safety. This aircraft icing may adversely affect metrological conditions and cause aerodynamic mechanical effects, resulting in a threat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
4,301 Views
17 Pages

27 January 2023

Lightweight, durable waterproof and breathable membranes with multifunctional properties that mimic nature have great potential for application in high-performance textiles, efficient filtering systems and flexible electronic devices. In this work, t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
64 Citations
5,824 Views
13 Pages

Facile Fabrication of Superhydrophobic Cross-Linked Nanocellulose Aerogels for Oil–Water Separation

  • Qianqian Shang,
  • Jianqiang Chen,
  • Yun Hu,
  • Xiaohui Yang,
  • Lihong Hu,
  • Chengguo Liu,
  • Xiaoli Ren and
  • Yonghong Zhou

19 February 2021

A facile and environmental-friendly approach was developed for the preparation of the cross-linked nanocellulose aerogel through the freeze-drying process and subsequent esterification. The as-prepared aerogel had a three-dimensional cellular microst...

  • Review
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,535 Views
33 Pages

A Review on Ultrafast Laser Enabled Excellent Superhydrophobic Anti-Icing Performances

  • Lizhong Wang,
  • Huanyu Zhao,
  • Dongyu Zhu,
  • Li Yuan,
  • Hongjun Zhang,
  • Peixun Fan and
  • Minlin Zhong

28 April 2023

Fabricating and developing superhydrophobic anti-icing surfaces have been a research hotspot for eliminating undesired icing issues. Among various fabricating strategies, ultrafast laser micro-nano fabrication is regarded as a greatly promising techn...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
3,694 Views
15 Pages

10 April 2019

To investigate the superhydrophobic properties of different surface textures, nine designs of textures with micro-nanostructures were produced successfully using the laser engraving technique on the surfaces of composite insulator umbrella skirt samp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,093 Views
17 Pages

6 December 2020

Superhydrophobic surfaces have attracted intensive attention in the antifouling field because of their excellent anti-bioadhesive performance and environmental friendliness. However, promising surfaces have met great challenges of poor mechanical rob...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,873 Views
10 Pages

Novel Superhydrophobic Surface with Solar-Absorptive Material for Improved De-Icing Performance

  • Joseph Gonzales,
  • Daiki Kurihara,
  • Tetsuro Maeda,
  • Masafumi Yamazaki,
  • Takahito Saruhashi,
  • Shigeo Kimura and
  • Hirotaka Sakaue

28 August 2019

Ice accretion is detrimental to numerous industries, including infrastructure, power generation, and aviation applications. Currently, some of the leading de-icing technologies utilize a heating source coupled with a superhydrophobic surface. This su...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
2,980 Views
15 Pages

29 December 2022

In this study, graphene is used as a photothermal material, which is added to the SiO2 superhydrophobic solution treated with fluorine silane, and then sprayed on the copper plate surface to prepare a new type of photothermal superhydrophobic surface...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,161 Views
16 Pages

2 April 2024

Superhydrophobic coatings can be a suitable solution for protecting vulnerable electrical infrastructures in regions with severe meteorological conditions. Regenerative superhydrophobicity, the ability to regain superhydrophobicity after being compro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,655 Views
15 Pages

Hollow Mesoporous Microspheres Coating for Super-Hydrophobicity Wood with High Thermostability and Abrasion Performance

  • Rui Yang,
  • Shida Zuo,
  • Beibei Song,
  • Haiyan Mao,
  • Zhenhua Huang,
  • Yingji Wu,
  • Liping Cai,
  • Shengbo Ge,
  • Hailan Lian and
  • Changlei Xia

29 November 2020

Super-hydrophobic phenomena generally exist in nature, and wood can also obtain hydrophobicity by specific processing on the surface, being like the construction of microscale rough surface or decoration with low surface energy materials. In this res...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
4,641 Views
16 Pages

4 January 2021

In order to address water damage of asphalt pavement, reduce the occurrence of water-related potholes, deformation, and other diseases, and improve the performance and service life of the pavement, a nano-TiO2 superhydrophobic coating (PSC) on asphal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
5,319 Views
9 Pages

Superhydrophobic SiO2/Trimethylchlorosilane Coating for Self-Cleaning Application of Construction Materials

  • Aliya Kurbanova,
  • Nurbala Myrzakhmetova,
  • Nazgul Akimbayeva,
  • Kazhmukhan Kishibayev,
  • Marzhan Nurbekova,
  • Yernar Kanagat,
  • Arailym Tursynova,
  • Tomiris Zhunussova,
  • Aidar Seralin and
  • Rabiga Kudaibergenova
  • + 2 authors

28 September 2022

This study has demonstrated, for the first time, the potential application of coatings to protect bricks or architectures against detrimental atmospheric effects via a self-cleaning approach. In this research, a facile fabrication method was develope...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,873 Views
14 Pages

Highly Efficient Blood Protein Analysis Using Membrane Purification Technique and Super-Hydrophobic SERS Platform for Precise Screening and Staging of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

  • Jinyong Lin,
  • Youliang Weng,
  • Xueliang Lin,
  • Sufang Qiu,
  • Zufang Huang,
  • Changbin Pan,
  • Ying Li,
  • Kien Voon Kong,
  • Xianzeng Zhang and
  • Shangyuan Feng

8 August 2022

Early screening and precise staging are crucial for reducing mortality in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). This study aimed to assess the performance of blood protein surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) spectroscopy, combined with d...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
6,352 Views
21 Pages

4 March 2020

A combination of the chemical etching process in FeCl3 solution and chemical surface grafting by immersion in ethanol solution containing 1H,1H,2H,2H-perfluorodecyltriethoxysilane is a viable route to achieve a hierarchical surface topography and che...

  • Article
  • Open Access
606 Views
14 Pages

4 October 2025

Multifunctional coatings integrating high transparency, thermal insulation, and self-cleaning properties are critically needed for optical devices and energy-saving applications, yet simultaneously optimizing these functions remains challenging due t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,823 Views
17 Pages

Fluorine-Free and Transparent Superhydrophobic Coating with Enhanced Anti-Icing and Anti-Frosting Performance by Using D26 and KH560 as Coupling Agents

  • Ting Xiao,
  • Yudian Wang,
  • Xia Lang,
  • Siyu Chen,
  • Lihua Jiang,
  • Fujun Tao,
  • Yequan Xiao,
  • Xinyi Li and
  • Xinyu Tan

25 March 2024

Superhydrophobic surfaces with non-wetting characteristics have been considered to be potential candidates for ice/frost prevention. In this study, a transparent superhydrophobic coating was created by using a simple method that employed (3-glycidoxy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
4,848 Views
19 Pages

7 February 2022

A facile environmentally acceptable surface roughening method using chemical etching in HCl/H2O2 followed by grafting with n-octyltrimethoxysilane (AS-8) and 1H,1H,2H,2H-perfluorooctyltrimethoxysilane (FAS-8) was studied to fabricate a (super)hydroph...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,020 Views
13 Pages

20 July 2023

Ice accretion on transmission lines can cause operational difficulties and disastrous events. In this study, a micro/nano-structured epoxy resin/polydimethylsiloxane (EP/PDMS) film on glass, with water droplet contact angles (CA) observed as high as...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,038 Views
12 Pages

Preparation and Self-Cleaning Performance of Carbon-Based Superhydrophobic Coatings Based on Non-Fluorine and Non-Toxic Corn Straw

  • Yanbin Wang,
  • Lihui Kang,
  • Zhaoxia Li,
  • Qiong Su,
  • Shaofeng Pang,
  • Lichun Liang,
  • Dian Wang and
  • Shijun Cao

22 October 2021

Recently, superhydrophobic surfaces with self-cleaning ability have attracted broad research interest due to their huge potential in daily lives and industrial applications, but the use of fluorinate, toxic organic compounds, and expensive feedstocks...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,903 Views
8 Pages

ZrO2 Superhydrophobic Coating with an Excellent Corrosion Resistance and Stable Degradation Performance on Zr-Based Bulk Metallic Glass

  • Ranfeng Wei,
  • Rui Zheng,
  • Chaojun Li,
  • Wei Wang,
  • Hao Zhang,
  • Qijing Sun,
  • Jingwang Lv,
  • Guoyang Zhang,
  • Li Liu and
  • Xiangjin Zhao

26 December 2023

Photocatalysis is an energy-saving and high-efficiency green environmental technology. Because of its wide band gap and low light utilization, few studies have been conducted on ZrO2 used as a photocatalytic material. In this paper, a corrosion-resis...

  • Article
  • Open Access
642 Views
19 Pages

23 July 2025

Superhydrophobic coatings possess distinct wettability characteristics and hold significant potential in metal corrosion protection and underwater drag reduction. However, their practical application is often hindered by poor durability arising from...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,648 Views
15 Pages

25 November 2021

A simple and practical spray method is employed to prepare a PVDF/PFOTES-SiO2 superhydrophobic composite coating on the AZ31B Mg alloy substrate. The morphology, composition, and water contact angle (CA) were measured by Fourier transform infrared sp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,783 Views
13 Pages

30 March 2023

Recently, semiconductor wastewater treatment has received much attention due to the emergence of environmental issues. Acid-resistant coatings are essential for metal prefilters used in semiconductor wastewater treatment. Perfluoroalkoxy alkane is ma...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,929 Views
18 Pages

13 December 2023

Superhydrophobic coatings have increasingly become the focal point of research due to their distinctive properties like water resistance, wear resistance, and acid-base resilience. In pursuit of maximizing their efficiency, research has primarily rev...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,079 Views
12 Pages

Preparation and Anti-frost Performance of PDMS-SiO2/SS Superhydrophobic Coating

  • Li Jia,
  • Jun Sun,
  • Xiaoxiao Li,
  • Xian Zhang,
  • Lin Chen and
  • Xinyou Tian

30 October 2020

Polydimethylsiloxane modified SiO2/organic silicon sol (PDMS-SiO2/SS) hybrid coating was synthesized via a simple two-step modification route. The nanoparticles (NPs) of PDMS-SiO2 were synthesized through a high temperature dehydration reaction by us...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,467 Views
11 Pages

11 November 2019

In this short communication, TiO2-nanoparticle-functionalized biodegradable polylactide (PLA) nonwoven scaffolds with a superhydrophobic and superadhesive surface are reported regarding their water immobilization, antibacterial performance, and deodo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
6,328 Views
17 Pages

Testing the Durability of Anti-Soiling Coatings for Solar Cover Glass by Outdoor Exposure in Denmark

  • Gizelle C. Oehler,
  • Fabiana Lisco,
  • Farwah Bukhari,
  • Soňa Uličná,
  • Ben Strauss,
  • Kurt L. Barth and
  • John M. Walls

7 January 2020

The presence of soiling on photovoltaic modules reduces light transmission through the front cover glass to the active absorber, thereby reducing efficiency and performance. Current soiling mitigation techniques are expensive and/or ineffective. Howe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,080 Views
12 Pages

Fabrication and Surface Interactions of Super-Hydrophobic Silicon Carbide for Membrane Distillation

  • Vittorio Boffa,
  • Cristian Lunghi,
  • Cejna A. Quist-Jensen,
  • Giuliana Magnacca and
  • Paola Calza

13 August 2019

Hydrophilic silicon carbide was modified by surface deposition of a super-hydrophobic coating that is based on perfluorosilanes. The modification was proven to yield membrane surfaces with contact angles that were higher than 145° and to be stabl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,912 Views
16 Pages

4 February 2024

The rise in electrification has considerably increased the demand for high-efficiency and durable electrical contact materials. Carbon nanoparticles (CNP) are a promising coating material due to their intrinsic transport properties (thus minimizing t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,658 Views
12 Pages

26 February 2016

Recent advances in micro/nano technology have driven artificial modifications of surface wettability by mimicking biological surfaces, such as superhydrophobic and water-harvesting surfaces. In this study, surface wettability of polycarbonate (PC) fi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,660 Views
17 Pages

12 April 2023

Wind turbines operating in cold regions are prone to freezing in winter, which can affect their performance and safety. To resolve this situation, the development of blade anti-icing technology has attracted widespread attention. In this study, a typ...

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