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40 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,418 Views
13 Pages

11 October 2021

We present a robust video watermarking scheme and report the detailed robustness of the video watermarking assessed based on standard criteria obtained from Information Hiding and its Criteria (IHC) Committee. Using discrete cosine transform domain s...

  • Review
  • Open Access
63 Citations
12,245 Views
26 Pages

11 October 2018

With the development and popularization of the Internet and the rise of various live broadcast platforms, digital videos have penetrated into all aspects of people’s life. At the same time, all kinds of pirated videos are also flooding the Inte...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,099 Views
21 Pages

5 October 2022

This article presents a method for transparent watermarking of high-capacity watermarked video under H.265/HEVC (High-Efficiency Video Coding) compression conditions while maintaining high-quality encoded image. The aim of this paper is to present a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
3,226 Views
18 Pages

Video Watermarking Algorithm Based on NSCT, Pseudo 3D-DCT and NMF

  • Di Fan,
  • Xiao Zhang,
  • Wenshuo Kang,
  • Huiyuan Zhao and
  • Yingjun Lv

23 June 2022

Video watermarking is an important means of video and multimedia copyright protection, but the current watermarking algorithm is difficult to ensure high robustness under various attacks. In this paper, a video watermarking algorithm based on NSCT, p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,046 Views
22 Pages

Robust Reversible Watermarking Scheme in Video Compression Domain Based on Multi-Layer Embedding

  • Yifei Meng,
  • Ke Niu,
  • Yingnan Zhang,
  • Yucheng Liang and
  • Fangmeng Hu

20 September 2024

Most of the existing research on video watermarking schemes focus on improving the robustness of watermarking. However, in application scenarios such as judicial forensics and telemedicine, the distortion caused by watermark embedding on the original...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,904 Views
14 Pages

Anti-Recompression Video Watermarking Algorithm Based on H.264/AVC

  • Di Fan,
  • Huiyuan Zhao,
  • Changying Zhang,
  • Hongyun Liu and
  • Xiaoming Wang

29 June 2023

The problem of information security and copyright protection of video is becoming increasingly prominent. The current video watermarking algorithm does not have strong anti-compression, which has a significant impact on the visual effect of video. To...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
3,925 Views
26 Pages

2 February 2023

This paper presents a method for the transparent, robust, and highly capacitive watermarking of video signals using an information mapper. The proposed architecture is based on the use of deep neural networks to embed the watermark in the luminance c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
3,584 Views
21 Pages

19 July 2022

This paper presents a method of high-capacity and transparent watermarking based on the usage of deep neural networks with the adjustable subsquares properties algorithm to encode the data of a watermark in high-quality video using the H.265/HEVC (Hi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,108 Views
25 Pages

In this paper, a color video watermarking system based on SVD in the complex wavelet domain is proposed. The process of inserting copyright information in video bit streams is known as video watermarking. It has been advocated in recent years as a so...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,712 Views
15 Pages

Adaptive Video Watermarking against Scaling Attacks Based on Quantization Index Modulation

  • Zhongze Lv,
  • Ying Huang,
  • Hu Guan,
  • Jie Liu,
  • Shuwu Zhang and
  • Yang Zheng

Video watermarking plays a vital role in protecting the video copyright. The quantization-based methods are widely used in the existing watermarking algorithms, owing to their low computational complexity and completely blind extraction. However, mos...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,018 Views
14 Pages

23 September 2025

Illegal broadcasting is one of the primary challenges for Over the Top (OTT) service providers. Watermarking is a method used to trace illegal redistribution of video content. However, watermarking introduces processing overhead due to the embedding...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,234 Views
19 Pages

Due to the continuous development and popularity of digital video technology, the copyright protection of digital video content has become an increasingly prominent issue. Digital video watermarking, as an effective means of digital copyright protect...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,003 Views
24 Pages

Robust JND-Guided Video Watermarking via Adaptive Block Selection and Temporal Redundancy

  • Antonio Cedillo-Hernandez,
  • Lydia Velazquez-Garcia,
  • Manuel Cedillo-Hernandez,
  • Ismael Dominguez-Jimenez and
  • David Conchouso-Gonzalez

3 August 2025

This paper introduces a robust and imperceptible video watermarking framework designed for blind extraction in dynamic video environments. The proposed method operates in the spatial domain and combines multiscale perceptual analysis, adaptive Just N...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,618 Views
15 Pages

22 April 2025

Large-scale Visual-Language Models have demonstrated powerful adaptability in video recognition tasks. However, existing methods typically rely on fine-tuning or text prompt tuning. In this paper, we propose a visual-only prompting method that employ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,161 Views
15 Pages

22 February 2023

In this paper, we study the restricted singular-value decomposition (RSVD) for three quaternion tensors under the Einstein product, and give higher-order RSVD over the quaternion algebra, which can achieve simultaneous singular value decomposition of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,772 Views
20 Pages

Biological Viral Infection Watermarking Architecture of MPEG/H.264/AVC/HEVC

  • Bong-Joo Jang,
  • Suk-Hwan Lee,
  • Young-Suk Lee and
  • Ki-Ryong Kwon

This paper addresses the viral infectious watermarking (VIW) model using biological virus infection for a new-paradigm of video copyright protection of MPEG/H.264/AVC/HEVC. Our model aims to spread or infect the watermark to different codecs each tim...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,251 Views
17 Pages

FCM-Based Approach for Locating Visible Video Watermarks

  • A. Al. Embaby,
  • Mohamed A. Wahby Shalaby and
  • Khaled Mostafa Elsayed

27 February 2020

The increased usage demand for digital multimedia has induced significant challenges regarding copyright protection, which is the copy control and proof of ownership. Digital watermarking serves as a solution to these kinds of problems. Among differe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,508 Views
28 Pages

A Video Dual-Domain Blind Watermarking Algorithm Based on Hadamard Transform

  • Yucheng Liang,
  • Ke Niu,
  • Yingnan Zhang,
  • Yifei Meng and
  • Fangmeng Hu

21 September 2024

Addressing the compatibility challenges surrounding the robustness and reversibility of existing video watermarking techniques, this study introduces a novel video dual-domain blind watermarking algorithm leveraging the Hadamard transform. Specifical...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,287 Views
23 Pages

24 October 2024

Thanks to the rapid advancements in Connected and Automated Vehicles (CAVs) and vehicular communication technologies, the concept of the Internet of Vehicles (IoVs) combined with Artificial Intelligence (AI) and big data promotes the vision of an Int...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,475 Views
25 Pages

Background: The issue of digital piracy is increasingly prevalent, with its proliferation further fueled by the widespread use of social media outlets such as WhatsApp, Snapchat, Instagram, Pinterest, and X. These platforms have become hotspots for t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,473 Views
24 Pages

19 February 2023

The reconfigurable feature of FPGAs (Field-Programmable Gate Arrays) has made them a very attractive solution for implementing adaptive systems-on-chip. However, this implies additional design tasks to handle system reconfiguration and control, which...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,468 Views
19 Pages

Hadamard Error-Correcting Codes and Their Application in Digital Watermarking

  • Michael Windisch,
  • Jakob Wassermann,
  • Monica Leba and
  • Olimpiu Stoicuta

11 May 2024

In communication technologies such as digital watermarking, wireless sensor networks (WSNs), and visual light communication (VLC), error-correcting codes are crucial. The Enhanced Hadamard Error-Correcting Code (EHC), which is based on 2D Hadamard Ba...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,566 Views
18 Pages

Fast Fallback Watermark Detection Using Perceptual Hashes

  • Hannes Mareen,
  • Niels Van Kets,
  • Peter Lambert and
  • Glenn Van Wallendael

Forensic watermarking is often used to enable the tracing of digital pirates that leak copyright-protected videos. However, existing watermarking methods have a limited robustness and may be vulnerable to targeted attacks. Our previous work proposed...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,718 Views
13 Pages

21 September 2022

Holographic communication is a three-dimensional (3D) video communication technology based on computer-generated holograms (CGHs) which has the potential to give users a more realistic visual perception. As this is an emerging field, the encrypted en...

  • Article
  • Open Access
236 Views
19 Pages

FE-WRNet: Frequency-Enhanced Network for Visible Watermark Removal in Document Images

  • Zhengli Chen,
  • Yuwei Zhang,
  • Jielu Yan,
  • Xuekai Wei,
  • Weizhi Xian,
  • Qin Mao,
  • Yi Qin and
  • Tong Gao

18 November 2025

In video pipelines, document content in recorded lectures, surveillance footage, and broadcasted materials is often overlaid with persistent visible watermarks. Such overlays greatly reduce the readability of document images and interfere with downst...

  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
5,788 Views
20 Pages

Copyright Protection Based on Zero Watermarking and Blockchain for Vector Maps

  • Na Ren,
  • Yazhou Zhao,
  • Changqing Zhu,
  • Qifei Zhou and
  • Dingjie Xu

Zero watermarking does not alter the original information contained in vector map data and provides perfect imperceptibility. The use of zero watermarking for data copyright protection has become a significant trend in digital watermarking research....

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
6,041 Views
13 Pages

Computationally Efficient Robust Color Image Watermarking Using Fast Walsh Hadamard Transform

  • Suja Kalarikkal Pullayikodi,
  • Naser Tarhuni,
  • Afaq Ahmed and
  • Fahad Bait Shiginah

13 October 2017

Watermark is the copy deterrence mechanism used in the multimedia signal that is to be protected from hacking and piracy such a way that it can later be extracted from the watermarked signal by the decoder. Watermarking can be used in various applica...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,621 Views
17 Pages

Digital Image Watermarking Processor Based on Deep Learning

  • Jae-Eun Lee,
  • Ji-Won Kang,
  • Woo-Suk Kim,
  • Jin-Kyum Kim,
  • Young-Ho Seo and
  • Dong-Wook Kim

Much research and development have been made to implement deep neural networks for various purposes with hardware. We implement the deep learning algorithm with a dedicated processor. Watermarking technology for ultra-high resolution digital images a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
7,509 Views
14 Pages

8 March 2010

This work presents a cooperative network-aware processing of multimedia content for dynamic quality of service management in wireless IP networks. Our technique can be also used for quality control in UMTS environments, exploiting the tracing waterma...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
6,249 Views
20 Pages

Image Watermarking Using Discrete Wavelet Transform and Singular Value Decomposition for Enhanced Imperceptibility and Robustness

  • Mahbuba Begum,
  • Sumaita Binte Shorif,
  • Mohammad Shorif Uddin,
  • Jannatul Ferdush,
  • Tony Jan,
  • Alistair Barros and
  • Md Whaiduzzaman

12 January 2024

Digital multimedia elements such as text, image, audio, and video can be easily manipulated because of the rapid rise of multimedia technology, making data protection a prime concern. Hence, copyright protection, content authentication, and integrity...

  • Article
  • Open Access
52 Citations
5,469 Views
21 Pages

Blind Robust 3D Mesh Watermarking Based on Mesh Saliency and Wavelet Transform for Copyright Protection

  • Mohamed Hamidi,
  • Aladine Chetouani,
  • Mohamed El Haziti,
  • Mohammed El Hassouni and
  • Hocine Cherifi

18 February 2019

Three-dimensional models have been extensively used in several applications including computer-aided design (CAD), video games, medical imaging due to the processing capability improvement of computers, and the development of network bandwidth. There...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,328 Views
13 Pages

Audio Watermarking System in Real-Time Applications

  • Carlos Jair Santin-Cruz and
  • Gordana Jovanovic Dolecek

Watermarking is widely employed to protect audio files. Previous research has focused on developing systems that balance performance criteria, including robustness, imperceptibility, and capacity. Most existing systems are designed to work with pre-r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,832 Views
16 Pages

10 November 2022

Multimedia security has received much attention recently because of the rapid transmission of elements such as text, images, audio, video, software, animation and games. Security is becoming especially critical for content owners concerned about the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
6,638 Views
21 Pages

15 March 2023

A tremendous amount of image and video data are being generated and shared in our daily lives. Image and video data are typically stored and transmitted in compressed form in order to reduce storage space and transmission time. The processing and ana...

  • Review
  • Open Access
60 Citations
10,933 Views
101 Pages

26 July 2013

Exploiting the promise of security and efficiency that quantum computing offers, the basic foundations leading to commercial applications for quantum image processing are proposed. Two mathematical frameworks and algorithms to accomplish the watermar...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,503 Views
17 Pages

With the advent of 3D video compression and Internet technology, 3D videos have been deployed worldwide. Data hiding is a part of watermarking technologies and has many capabilities. In this paper, we use 3D video as a cover medium for secret communi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
55 Citations
14,912 Views
49 Pages

10 October 2014

A flexible representation of quantum images (FRQI) was proposed to facilitate the extension of classical (non-quantum)-like image processing applications to the quantum computing domain. The representation encodes a quantum image in the form of a nor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,795 Views
15 Pages

Digital Image Identification and Verification Using Maximum and Preliminary Score Approach with Watermarking for Security and Validation Enhancement

  • Shrikant Upadhyay,
  • Mohit Kumar,
  • Aditi Upadhyay,
  • Sahil Verma,
  • Kavita,
  • A. S. M. Sanwar Hosen,
  • In-Ho Ra,
  • Maninder Kaur and
  • Satnam Singh

Digital face approaches possess currently received awesome attention because of their huge wide variety of digital audio, and visual programs. Digitized snapshots are progressively more communicated using an un-relaxed medium together with cyberspace...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,458 Views
23 Pages

A Novel Face Swapping Detection Scheme Using the Pseudo Zernike Transform Based Robust Watermarking

  • Zhimao Lai,
  • Zhuangxi Yao,
  • Guanyu Lai,
  • Chuntao Wang and
  • Renhai Feng

16 December 2024

The rapid advancement of Artificial Intelligence Generated Content (AIGC) has significantly accelerated the evolution of Deepfake technology, thereby introducing escalating social risks due to its potential misuse. In response to these adverse effect...

  • Review
  • Open Access
19 Citations
15,136 Views
33 Pages

24 December 2024

The advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies, including generative pre-trained transformers (GPTs) and generative models for text, image, audio, and video creation, has revolutionized content generation, creating unprecedented opportu...