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Thin Films for Renewable Energy Production, Storage and Conversion

A special issue of Energies (ISSN 1996-1073). This special issue belongs to the section "A: Sustainable Energy".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 30 June 2024 | Viewed by 1123

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rowan University, Glassboro, NJ, USA
Interests: condensed matter; interface; electrochemistry

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Despite the natural cycle of climate change being an unavoidable reality, history has told us that when past civilizations overstretched themselves or pushed the consumption of natural resources to the edge, the consequences of climate change soon became amplified. We are in a critical period full of challenges and opportunities to address climate change by developing environmentally responsible and sustainable energy technologies. The applications of advanced functional thin films, ranging from the quantum level to nano- and microscale, from inorganic metal oxides to conductive polymers, have been driving the rapid development of energy-saving technologies as well as clean and renewable energy production, storage and conversion in the past decade.

This Special Issue aims to collect fundamental and applied original research and review articles on advanced thin films and their roles in reliable renewable energy devices and/or systems, including but not limited to supercapacitors, flow batteries, fuel cells, electrolysis, solar fuel generators, triboelectricity, etc.

Dr. Dongmei Dong
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Energies is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • thin solid films
  • nanomaterials
  • nanotechnologies
  • renewable energy
  • sustainability

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

10 pages, 3280 KiB  
Article
Electrochromic Polymers: From Electrodeposition to Hybrid Solid Devices
by Hadarou Sare and Dongmei Dong
Energies 2024, 17(1), 232; https://doi.org/10.3390/en17010232 - 1 Jan 2024
Viewed by 809
Abstract
This paper reports on the linear colorimetric and electrochromic (EC) characteristics of electrodeposited polyaniline (PANI) films. This paper also investigates the infrared EC properties of acid-doped PANI films. The electrochemical polymerization method was employed to create a porous and thin PANI film layer [...] Read more.
This paper reports on the linear colorimetric and electrochromic (EC) characteristics of electrodeposited polyaniline (PANI) films. This paper also investigates the infrared EC properties of acid-doped PANI films. The electrochemical polymerization method was employed to create a porous and thin PANI film layer onto PET-ITO substrates. This layer was capped with WO3 film to create a gel electrolyte sandwich structure that demonstrates the compatibility of PANI films with cathodic WO3 films in full devices. The electrodeposition of the film was fabricated by applying different voltages and time, with the optimal film quality achieved with the 1.7 V voltage and a 20 min deposition period. The surface morphology, optical performance, electrochemical behavior, and molecular structure evolution are comprehensively studied in this work. The linear colorimetric behaviors and the corresponding significant changes in the structure in Raman spectra build direct strong quantitative relations in EC polymers. The well-defined oxidation and reduction peaks observed in the cyclic voltammetry indicate the ion-diffusion dominant process in the electrochromism of PANI. Significant transitions between the benzene and quinone phases in the Raman spectra are found in the bleached and colored states of polymers. This study enhances the understanding of PANI film structure and electrochemical and associated optical properties, providing more insights into the dual-function EC charge storage polymers and other energy-related functional materials. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Thin Films for Renewable Energy Production, Storage and Conversion)
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