Ecological Functions of Bamboo Forests: Research and Application—2nd Edition

A special issue of Forests (ISSN 1999-4907). This special issue belongs to the section "Forest Ecology and Management".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 30 November 2024 | Viewed by 536

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
China National Bamboo Research Center, Hangzhou 310012, China
Interests: soil organic carbon; microbial community; bamboo; metagenomics; endophyte
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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Guest Editor
International Center for Bamboo and Rattan, Beijing 100102, China
Interests: moso bamboo, floral transition, floal organ, flower development, rapid growth

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Bamboo is an important forest resource in subtropical and tropical regions. Due to biological its characteristics and growth habits, bamboo not only brings economic benefits but also has enormous potential for alleviating many environmental problems. Environmental changes have threatened bamboo ecosystems, but the determinant factors of responses, functions, and managements remain unclear. In this Special Issue, we welcome articles that address bamboo in response to environmental changes, as well as articles that address strategies to improve the ecological function of bamboo forests or reduce the negative impacts of management activities.

Potential topics include, but are not limited to, the following:

  • Carbon (C), nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) cycles in bamboo ecosystem;
  • Microbial community and functions in bamboo forests;
  • Response of bamboo physiology and development to environmental changes;
  • Bamboo for phytoremediation;
  • Bamboo carbon sequestration;
  • Silviculture of bamboo forests;
  • Bamboo forest ecological recreation function.

Dr. Xiaoping Zhang
Prof. Dr. Zhanchao Cheng
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

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Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Forests is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

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Keywords

  • nutrient cycling
  • carbon sequestration
  • bamboo development
  • bamboo invasion
  • bamboo microbiome
  • ecological function

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

17 pages, 2886 KiB  
Article
Response of Soil Microbial Community Structure and Diversity to Mixed Proportions and Mixed Tree Species in Bamboo–Broad-Leaved Mixed Forests
by Meiman Zhang, Fengying Guan, Shaohui Fan and Xuan Zhang
Forests 2024, 15(6), 921; https://doi.org/10.3390/f15060921 - 25 May 2024
Viewed by 299
Abstract
Bamboo and broad-leaved mixed forests have been widely recognized for their advantages in maintaining ecological balance, improving soil fertility, and enhancing biodiversity. To understand the effects of mixed broad-leaved tree species and mixing ratios on soil microbial communities in bamboo and broad-leaved mixed [...] Read more.
Bamboo and broad-leaved mixed forests have been widely recognized for their advantages in maintaining ecological balance, improving soil fertility, and enhancing biodiversity. To understand the effects of mixed broad-leaved tree species and mixing ratios on soil microbial communities in bamboo and broad-leaved mixed forests, we quantified the structure and diversity responses of soil microbial communities to tree species and mixing ratios using high-throughput sequencing of the 16 S rRNA gene. Three bamboo and broad-leaved tree mixed forests were studied, including bamboo–Castanopsis chinensis Hance mixed forest (CCB), bamboo–Alniphyllum fortune (Hemsl.) Makino mixed forest (AFB), and bamboo–Choerospondias axillaris (Roxb.) B. L. Burtt & A. W. Hill mixed forest (CAB). We assessed the impact of tree species and mixing ratios on soil microbial communities by measuring soil properties and the diversity and composition of soil microbes. The results indicate that soil properties and the diversity and composition of microbial communities are highly dependent on broad-leaved tree species in mixed forests. The mixing ratios had a more pronounced effect on microbial diversity than on richness. In CAB, diversity peaked at mixing ratios of 10%–20% and 20%–40%. The presence of broad-leaved trees significantly altered the relationships among soil bacteria, with CAB showing the highest stability, likely due to the increased diversity and quantity of litter from Choerospondias axillaris. Our results show that the choice of broad-leaved tree species and their mixing ratios significantly influence soil microbial diversity and composition in bamboo–broad-leaf mixed forests. An optimal mixing ratio in CAB can maximize bacterial diversity and stability, providing insights for forest management and promoting ecosystem health and sustainability. Full article
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