sensors-logo

Journal Browser

Journal Browser

Hardware Enablement of Integrated Sensing and Communication Systems

A special issue of Sensors (ISSN 1424-8220). This special issue belongs to the section "Communications".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 20 July 2024 | Viewed by 503

Special Issue Editors


E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Barkhausen Institut, 01067 Dresden, Germany
Interests: integrated sensing and communication systems; RF/mmWave IC product design and validation

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Barkhausen Institut, 01067 Dresden, Germany
Interests: antennas for in band full duplex systems; metasurface; propagation; radar

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Mechanisms that combine sensing and communication characteristics to provide wireless networking with enhanced performance, operate them with inexpensive and small-sized hardware, and optimize the use of a scarce spectrum are typically referred to as integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) systems. Enabling ISAC requires the research and development of innovative radio frequency (RF) hardware design methodologies. The development of solutions that correspond to ISAC began with a focus on radar many years ago. However, the introduction of multiple-input–multiple-output (MIMO) technology with metasurfaces and antenna arrays at millimeter (mmWave) bands resulted in wireless systems that are well suited for ISAC activities. Contemporary ISAC technologies are evolving rapidly due to the significance of wireless sensing in communication systems and the emergence of new sensing applications made possible by these breakthroughs in technology. The latest developments in ISAC are assisting the scientific and technological community in pursuing applications across diverse domains, notably autonomous driving, military surveillance, internet of things (IoT), unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) services, radio frequency identification (RFID), and radiocommunication. Comprehensive hypotheses that typically provide additional insights into the best way to solve a variety of communication and sensing challenges, particularly self-interference, polarization mismatch, beamforming, and other RF hardware problems that did not surface during stand-alone layout analysis are introduced by recently released ISAC strategies. Numerous open ISAC constraints remain to be addressed, for instance accomplishing the reliability that is needed for the plethora of sensing services that are anticipated to be provided by prospective radio networks, operating them without interference, and making optimal use of the scarce assets available.

The purpose of this Special Issue of MDPI’s Journal Sensors is to highlight the latest developments in this expanding area of study as well as its present and future problems. Interest-worthy subjects consist of, but are not restricted to the following:

  • Hardware and RF front-end design for ISAC;
  • Antennas and metasurfaces for ISAC;
  • Demonstrators, prototypes, and testbeds to show results;
  • Joint receiver designs;
  • MIMO and massive MIMO for ISAC;
  • mmWave and sub-THz for ISAC;
  • System architectures and integrated design for ISAC;
  • The sensor fusion of ISAC;
  • Use-cases and system analysis for ISAC;
  • Wi-Fi based indoor positioning and target detection/recognition.

Dr. Padmanava Sen
Dr. Shahanawaz Kamal
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Sensors is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • antennas and metasurfaces
  • integrated sensing and communication (ISAC)
  • radio frequency (RF) front-end

Published Papers (1 paper)

Order results
Result details
Select all
Export citation of selected articles as:

Research

29 pages, 22193 KiB  
Article
Rectenna System Development Using Harmonic Balance and S-Parameters for an RF Energy Harvester
by Muhamad Nurarif Bin Md Jamil, Madiah Omar, Rosdiazli Ibrahim, Kishore Bingi and Mochammad Faqih
Sensors 2024, 24(9), 2843; https://doi.org/10.3390/s24092843 - 29 Apr 2024
Viewed by 351
Abstract
With the escalating demand for Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology and the Internet of Things (IoT), there is a growing need for sustainable and autonomous power solutions to energize low-powered devices. Consequently, there is a critical imperative to mitigate dependency on batteries during [...] Read more.
With the escalating demand for Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology and the Internet of Things (IoT), there is a growing need for sustainable and autonomous power solutions to energize low-powered devices. Consequently, there is a critical imperative to mitigate dependency on batteries during passive operation. This paper proposes the conceptual framework of rectenna architecture-based radio frequency energy harvesters’ performance, specifically optimized for low-power device applications. The proposed prototype utilizes the surroundings’ Wi-Fi signals within the 2.4 GHz frequency band. The design integrates a seven-stage Cockroft-Walton rectifier featuring a Schottky diode HSMS286C and MA4E2054B1-1146T, a low-pass filter, and a fractal antenna. Preliminary simulations conducted using Advanced Design System (ADS) reveal that a voltage of 3.53 V can be harvested by employing a 1.57 mm thickness Rogers 5880 printed circuit board (PCB) substrate with an MA4E2054B1-1146T rectifier prototype, given a minimum power input of −10 dBm (0.1 mW). Integrating the fabricated rectifier and fractal antenna successfully yields a 1.5 V DC output from Wi-Fi signals, demonstrable by illuminating a red LED. These findings underscore the viability of deploying a fractal antenna-based radio frequency (RF) harvester for empowering small electronic devices. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Hardware Enablement of Integrated Sensing and Communication Systems)
Show Figures

Figure 1

Back to TopTop