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Thermal Comfort, Environment Quality and Energy Consumption

A special issue of Energies (ISSN 1996-1073). This special issue belongs to the section "G: Energy and Buildings".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 October 2024 | Viewed by 570

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Department of Heating, Ventilation and Dust Removal Technology, Faculty of Energy and Environmental Engineering, Silesian University of Technology, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland
Interests: ventilation and air conditioning systems; individual control; energy consumption analysis; thermal comfort; indoor air quality; impact of the indoor environment on occupants
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Guest Editor
Department of Environmental and Resource Engineering, Technical University of Denmark, 2800 Lyngby, Denmark
Interests: indoor climate quality in healthy; low-energy buildings; occupant thermal comfort and performance; HVAC systems; low-energy indoor conditioning; adaptive comfort models

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Guest Editor
Department of Heating, Ventilation and Dust Removal Technology, Faculty of Energy and Environmental Engineering, Silesian University of Technology, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland
Interests: indoor environment; thermal comfort; indoor air quality; human response to indoor environment; air distribution systems; air-conditioning systems; energy consumption

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The built environment plays a pivotal role in shaping the well-being of its occupants, with three crucial factors—thermal comfort, environmental quality, and energy consumption—forming a delicate interplay. Achieving an optimal balance among these elements is essential for creating sustainable and occupant-friendly buildings.

Designing buildings that simultaneously prioritize thermal comfort, environmental quality, and energy efficiency requires an integrated approach. Challenges include finding synergies between seemingly conflicting goals, addressing climate variations, and adapting to evolving technological solutions. Sustainable design practices, energy-efficient technologies, and renewable energy sources are crucial for minimizing a building's ecological footprint. Smart building technologies, including energy management systems and advanced HVAC solutions, play a vital role in optimizing energy consumption while maintaining comfort and environmental quality. The ongoing pursuit of net-zero energy buildings underscores the industry's commitment to creating environmentally responsible and occupant-centric spaces.

In conclusion, the intricate relationship between environmental quality and energy consumption necessitates a holistic approach to building design and operation. Striking the right balance is crucial for occupant satisfaction and fostering sustainability in the face of growing environmental challenges. As technology advances and awareness of these factors increases, the construction industry is poised to lead the way in creating energy-efficient buildings that are conducive to the well-being of their occupants.

This Special Issue is dedicated to original research and review articles focusing on thermal comfort, environmental quality, and energy-efficient building design. Topics of interest include, but are not limited to, the following:

  • Effective design and control of heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) systems;
  • Advanced HVAC systems;
  • Active and passive solutions for improving environment quality;
  • Occupant-centric approaches in building performance (including PECS);
  • Occupant well-being;
  • Human response to environmental conditioning systems;
  • Human building interaction;
  • Smart building technologies;
  • Energy-efficient buildings, low-carbon buildings, passive houses, zero energy buildings, and green buildings;
  • Climate change effects on indoor thermal comfort and building energy use

Dr. Jan Kaczmarczyk
Dr. Asit Kumar Mishra
Dr. Aleksandra Lipczyńska
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Energies is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • thermal comfort
  • indoor environment quality
  • building energy use
  • occupant well-being
  • task performance

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

21 pages, 8130 KiB  
Article
Ventilation Methods for Improving the Indoor Air Quality and Energy Efficiency of Multi-Family Buildings in Central Europe
by Joanna Ferdyn-Grygierek and Krzysztof Grygierek
Energies 2024, 17(9), 2232; https://doi.org/10.3390/en17092232 - 6 May 2024
Viewed by 364
Abstract
In Poland and other countries in Central Europe, residential buildings from the second half of the 20th century dominate, which have recently undergone deep thermomodernisation. Research on the retrofitting of residential buildings has focused mainly on energy efficiency, with only a few studies [...] Read more.
In Poland and other countries in Central Europe, residential buildings from the second half of the 20th century dominate, which have recently undergone deep thermomodernisation. Research on the retrofitting of residential buildings has focused mainly on energy efficiency, with only a few studies on indoor air quality. The aim of this study was to present a comparative analysis of the impact of five ventilation scenarios (three natural and two mechanical) on CO2 concentration and energy demand for heating and ventilation in residential spaces of a multi-family building located in Poland. The analyses were based on the results of building performance co-simulation using the EnergyPlus and CONTAM programs carried out under dynamic conditions with a 5 min time step for the entire heating season. The calculations took into account the instantaneous occupancy variability of twenty apartments. In the buildings equipped with new tight windows, the natural ventilation system provided extremely low air exchange (on average 0.1 h−1) and poor indoor air quality (average CO2 concentration at the level of 2500 ppm). Opening windows to ventilate the rooms generated a multiple increase (up to 8 times) in heating demand during these periods, but average CO2 concentration was on the level of 930 ppm. The use of mechanical ventilation was profitable both in terms of energy savings (at the level of 50%) and improvement in the indoor air. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Thermal Comfort, Environment Quality and Energy Consumption)
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