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Article

Characterization of Flow with a V-Shaped NMR Sensor

1
Institute of Mechanical Process Engineering and Mechanics, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany
2
Chair of Water Chemistry and Water Technology, Engler-Bunte-Institut, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Sensors 2024, 24(19), 6163; https://doi.org/10.3390/s24196163
Submission received: 3 September 2024 / Revised: 18 September 2024 / Accepted: 20 September 2024 / Published: 24 September 2024
(This article belongs to the Section Physical Sensors)

Abstract

Quality control in a production plant shows its maximum potential in the form of inline measurements. Defects and imperfections can be detected early and directly, and waste and costs can be reduced. Nuclear Magnetic Resonance offers a wide range of applications but requires dedicated adaptation to the respective process and material conditions. A V-shaped low-field NMR sensor was developed for non-invasive inline measurements on anode slurries in a battery production plant. In battery production, inline monitoring of the quality of anode slurries is demanded, offering the possibility of predictive control of the following process steps. Methods of low-field NMR to determine flow properties were adapted to the desired application. Further, magnetic resonance imaging measurements were made to determine the flow properties of model substances and anode slurries, thus providing verification. The sensor measurements show the ability to measure the flow behavior of, amongst other fluids, anode slurries in a form suitable for inline quality control in a battery production plant.
Keywords: low-field NMR; inline process monitoring; NMR sensor; battery slurries; flow NMR; MRI low-field NMR; inline process monitoring; NMR sensor; battery slurries; flow NMR; MRI

Share and Cite

MDPI and ACS Style

Schmid, E.; Pertzel, T.O.; Nirschl, H.; Guthausen, G. Characterization of Flow with a V-Shaped NMR Sensor. Sensors 2024, 24, 6163. https://doi.org/10.3390/s24196163

AMA Style

Schmid E, Pertzel TO, Nirschl H, Guthausen G. Characterization of Flow with a V-Shaped NMR Sensor. Sensors. 2024; 24(19):6163. https://doi.org/10.3390/s24196163

Chicago/Turabian Style

Schmid, Eric, Tim Oliver Pertzel, Hermann Nirschl, and Gisela Guthausen. 2024. "Characterization of Flow with a V-Shaped NMR Sensor" Sensors 24, no. 19: 6163. https://doi.org/10.3390/s24196163

APA Style

Schmid, E., Pertzel, T. O., Nirschl, H., & Guthausen, G. (2024). Characterization of Flow with a V-Shaped NMR Sensor. Sensors, 24(19), 6163. https://doi.org/10.3390/s24196163

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