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Article

A Novel AlGaN/GaN Transient Voltage Suppression Diode with Bidirectional Clamp Capability

The Science and Technology on Reliability Physics and Application of Electronic Component Laboratory, China Electronic, Product Reliability and Environmental Testing Research Institute, Guangzhou 510610, China
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Authors to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Micromachines 2022, 13(2), 299; https://doi.org/10.3390/mi13020299
Submission received: 13 January 2022 / Revised: 11 February 2022 / Accepted: 11 February 2022 / Published: 14 February 2022

Abstract

This work proposes a novel AlGaN/GaN transient voltage suppression (TVS) diode (B-TVS-D) with bidirectional clamp capability, which consists of a small-size AlGaN/GaN monolithic bidirectional switch, two 2DEG-based current-limiting resistors (R1A/R1C, in parallel connection between the gate electrodes and the neighboring ohmic-contact electrodes (anode/cathode)), and a 2DEG-based proportional amplification resistor (R2, in parallel connection between two gate electrodes). It is demonstrated that the proposed B-TVS-D possesses a symmetrical triggering voltage (Vtrig) and a high secondary breakdown current (Is, over 8 A, corresponding to 12 kV human body model failure voltage) in different directional electrostatic discharge (ESD) events. The proposed diode can effectively enhance the electrostatic discharge robustness for the GaN-based power system. It is also verified that R1A/R1C and R2 have an important impact on Vtrig of the proposed B-TVS-D. Both the decrease in R2 and increase in R1A/R1C can lead to the decrease of Vtrig. In addition, the proposed B-TVS-D can be fabricated on the conventional p-GaN HEMT platform, making the ESD design of the GaN-based power system more convenient.
Keywords: transient voltage suppression; TVS diode; GaN HEMT; Transmission Line Pulsing transient voltage suppression; TVS diode; GaN HEMT; Transmission Line Pulsing

Share and Cite

MDPI and ACS Style

He, Z.; Shi, Y.; Huang, Y.; Chen, Y.; Wang, H.; Wang, L.; Lu, G.; Xin, Y. A Novel AlGaN/GaN Transient Voltage Suppression Diode with Bidirectional Clamp Capability. Micromachines 2022, 13, 299. https://doi.org/10.3390/mi13020299

AMA Style

He Z, Shi Y, Huang Y, Chen Y, Wang H, Wang L, Lu G, Xin Y. A Novel AlGaN/GaN Transient Voltage Suppression Diode with Bidirectional Clamp Capability. Micromachines. 2022; 13(2):299. https://doi.org/10.3390/mi13020299

Chicago/Turabian Style

He, Zhiyuan, Yijun Shi, Yun Huang, Yiqiang Chen, Hongyue Wang, Lei Wang, Guoguang Lu, and Yajie Xin. 2022. "A Novel AlGaN/GaN Transient Voltage Suppression Diode with Bidirectional Clamp Capability" Micromachines 13, no. 2: 299. https://doi.org/10.3390/mi13020299

APA Style

He, Z., Shi, Y., Huang, Y., Chen, Y., Wang, H., Wang, L., Lu, G., & Xin, Y. (2022). A Novel AlGaN/GaN Transient Voltage Suppression Diode with Bidirectional Clamp Capability. Micromachines, 13(2), 299. https://doi.org/10.3390/mi13020299

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