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Crystals
Volume 11
Issue 4
10.3390/cryst11040365
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Article

Polarization Modulation Instability in Dispersion-Engineered Photonic Crystal Fibers

by
Abraham Loredo-Trejo
1,2,
Antonio Díez
1,2,*,
Enrique Silvestre
1,3 and
Miguel V. Andrés
1,2
1
Laboratory of Fiber Optics, ICMUV, Universidad de Valencia, 46100 Valencia, Spain
2
Departamento de Física Aplicada y Electromagnetismo, Universidad de Valencia, 46100 Valencia, Spain
3
Departamento de Óptica, Universidad de Valencia, 46100 Valencia, Spain
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Crystals 2021, 11(4), 365; https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst11040365
Submission received: 26 February 2021 / Revised: 27 March 2021 / Accepted: 29 March 2021 / Published: 30 March 2021
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Specialty Photonic Crystal Fibres and Their Applications)
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Abstract

Generation of widely spaced polarization modulation instability (PMI) sidebands in a wide collection of photonic crystal fibers (PCF), including liquid-filled PCFs, is reported. The contribution of chromatic dispersion and birefringence to the net linear phase mismatch of PMI is investigated in all-normal dispersion PCFs and in PCFs with one (or two) zero dispersion wavelengths. Large frequency shift sidebands are demonstrated experimentally. Suitable fabrication parameters for air-filled and liquid-filled PCFs are proposed as guidelines for the development of dual-wavelength light sources based on PMI.
Keywords: photonic crystal fiber; polarization modulation instability; ANDi fiber; liquid-filled PCF photonic crystal fiber; polarization modulation instability; ANDi fiber; liquid-filled PCF

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MDPI and ACS Style

Loredo-Trejo, A.; Díez, A.; Silvestre, E.; Andrés, M.V. Polarization Modulation Instability in Dispersion-Engineered Photonic Crystal Fibers. Crystals 2021, 11, 365. https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst11040365

AMA Style

Loredo-Trejo A, Díez A, Silvestre E, Andrés MV. Polarization Modulation Instability in Dispersion-Engineered Photonic Crystal Fibers. Crystals. 2021; 11(4):365. https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst11040365

Chicago/Turabian Style

Loredo-Trejo, Abraham, Antonio Díez, Enrique Silvestre, and Miguel V. Andrés. 2021. "Polarization Modulation Instability in Dispersion-Engineered Photonic Crystal Fibers" Crystals 11, no. 4: 365. https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst11040365

APA Style

Loredo-Trejo, A., Díez, A., Silvestre, E., & Andrés, M. V. (2021). Polarization Modulation Instability in Dispersion-Engineered Photonic Crystal Fibers. Crystals, 11(4), 365. https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst11040365

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