Smart Nanofibers with Natural Extracts Prevent Senescence Patterning in a Dynamic Cell Culture Model of Human Skin
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
2.1. Nanofibers Electrospinning and Combination with Myrtus Communis Extracts
2.2. Evaluation of Release Kinetic (from PCL Nanofiber of Myrtle Extract)
2.3. Cell Isolation and Culturing
2.4. Setting Up of Bioreactor and Cell Culture Conditions
2.5. Evaluation of Cell Viability
2.6. Senescence-Associated β-Galactosidase Staining
2.7. Gene Expression of Stemness and Cell Cycle Genes
2.8. Electronic Microscope Morphological Analysis
2.9. Statistical Analysis
3. Results
3.1. Nanofibers Features
3.2. NanoPCL-M Controls the Release of Myrtle Extracts
3.3. NanoPCL-M Pretreatment Preserves Cell Viability under UV Stress
3.4. NanoPCL-M is able to Counteract UV-Induced Cell Senescence
3.5. NanoPCL-M Maintains a Molecular Program of Youngness
3.6. NanoPCL-M Pretreatment Preserve Keratinocytes’ Main Features also after Stress
4. Discussion
5. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Acknowledgments
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Bellu, E.; Garroni, G.; Cruciani, S.; Balzano, F.; Serra, D.; Satta, R.; Montesu, M.A.; Fadda, A.; Mulas, M.; Sarais, G.; et al. Smart Nanofibers with Natural Extracts Prevent Senescence Patterning in a Dynamic Cell Culture Model of Human Skin. Cells 2020, 9, 2530. https://doi.org/10.3390/cells9122530
Bellu E, Garroni G, Cruciani S, Balzano F, Serra D, Satta R, Montesu MA, Fadda A, Mulas M, Sarais G, et al. Smart Nanofibers with Natural Extracts Prevent Senescence Patterning in a Dynamic Cell Culture Model of Human Skin. Cells. 2020; 9(12):2530. https://doi.org/10.3390/cells9122530
Chicago/Turabian StyleBellu, Emanuela, Giuseppe Garroni, Sara Cruciani, Francesca Balzano, Diletta Serra, Rosanna Satta, Maria Antonia Montesu, Angela Fadda, Maurizio Mulas, Giorgia Sarais, and et al. 2020. "Smart Nanofibers with Natural Extracts Prevent Senescence Patterning in a Dynamic Cell Culture Model of Human Skin" Cells 9, no. 12: 2530. https://doi.org/10.3390/cells9122530