Patient-Specific Instrument Guided Double Chevron-Cut Distal Femur Osteotomy
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
2.1. Preoperative Planning
2.2. Surgical Technique
2.3. Postoperative Care
2.4. Data Collection and Radiographic Assessment
2.5. Statistics
3. Results
3.1. Radiological Results
3.2. Postoperative Complications
4. Discussion
5. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Institutional Review Board Statement
Informed Consent Statement
Data Availability Statement
Acknowledgments
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Characteristic | Value |
---|---|
Sex (men:women ratio) | 3:20 |
Age (years, mean and range) | 64 (47–80) |
Involved extremity (Right:Left) | 15:11 |
BMI (mean ± SD and range) | 27 ± 5 (19–37) |
Smoking | 3 |
Kellgren–Lawrence grade | |
1 | 12 |
2 | 11 |
3 | 2 |
Follow up (months, mean ± SD and range) | 17 ± 8 (12–37) |
Value | |
---|---|
Operative time (minutes) | 58.8 ± 18.3 |
Intraoperative radiograph (number) | 6.2 ± 1.3 |
Preoperative Hb (g/dL) | 13.5 ± 1.3 |
Hb level on postoperative day 1 (g/dL) | 12.1 ± 1.2 |
Outcomes | Values | ||
---|---|---|---|
Pre-Operation | Post-Operation | p-Value | |
Active ROM (°) | 131 ± 4 | 128 ± 10 | 0.18 |
OKS score | 27.6 ± 11.7 | 39.1 ± 7.5 | 0.03 * |
KSS score | 92.1 ± 13.0 | 143.9 ± 10.2 | <0.001 * |
Outcomes | Values | ||
---|---|---|---|
Pre-Operation | 2 Days Post-Operation (p Value) | Final (p Value) | |
WBL ratio (%) | 78.7 ± 12.0 | 48.7 ± 2.9 (<0.001) * | 48.1 ± 3.8 (0.44) |
HKA (°) | 9.3 ± 2.8 | −0.5 ± 1.1 (<0.001) * | −0.3 ± 1.4 (0.58) |
LDFA (°) | 83.6 ± 1.9 | 91.4 ± 3.5 (<0.001) * | 90.8 ± 3.7 (0.32) |
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Huang, Y.-C.; Chen, K.-J.; Lin, K.-Y.; Lee, O.K.-S.; Yang, J.C.-S. Patient-Specific Instrument Guided Double Chevron-Cut Distal Femur Osteotomy. J. Pers. Med. 2021, 11, 959. https://doi.org/10.3390/jpm11100959
Huang Y-C, Chen K-J, Lin K-Y, Lee OK-S, Yang JC-S. Patient-Specific Instrument Guided Double Chevron-Cut Distal Femur Osteotomy. Journal of Personalized Medicine. 2021; 11(10):959. https://doi.org/10.3390/jpm11100959
Chicago/Turabian StyleHuang, Yen-Chun, Kuan-Jung Chen, Kuan-Yu Lin, Oscar Kuang-Sheng Lee, and Jesse Chieh-Szu Yang. 2021. "Patient-Specific Instrument Guided Double Chevron-Cut Distal Femur Osteotomy" Journal of Personalized Medicine 11, no. 10: 959. https://doi.org/10.3390/jpm11100959