Non-Invasive Estimation of Central Systolic Blood Pressure by Radial Tonometry: A Simplified Approach
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
2.1. Collection of Clinical and Laboratory Parameters
2.2. Hemodynamic Parameters
2.3. Statistical Analysis
3. Results
4. Discussion
5. Conclusions
Supplementary Materials
Author Contributions
Funding
Institutional Review Board Statement
Informed Consent Statement
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Variables | Mean ± SD |
---|---|
Age, years | 58 ± 15 |
Men, n (%) | 87 (54) |
Weight, kg | 76 ± 16 |
Height, cm | 168 ± 10 |
Waist circumference, cm | 94.9 ± 13.8 |
Body mass index, kg/m2 (n = 158) | 27.2 ± 5.0 |
Normal weight, n (%) | 57 (36.1) |
Overweight, n (%) | 56 (35.4) |
Obese, n (%) | 45 (28.5) |
Clinical and biological data (n = 133) 1 | |
Smoker, n (%) | 44 (33) |
Antihypertensive therapy, n (%) | 105 (79) |
Coronary heart disease, n (%) | 14 (11) |
Diabetes mellitus, n (%) | 30 (22) |
Stroke, n (%) | 2 (2) |
Serum creatinine, mmol/L | 86.0 ± 29.7 |
Variables | Mean ± SD | Range |
---|---|---|
Heart rate, beats/min | 68 ± 13 | 45–116 |
Brachial SBP, mmHg | 136.4 ± 18.3 | 99–211 |
Brachial DBP, mmHg | 80.7 ± 10.4 | 61–110 |
Brachial PP, mmHg | 55.1 ± 13.3 | 33–101 |
Radial MBP, mmHg | 98.6 ± 12.6 | 74–137 |
cSBP (SphygmoCor), mmHg | 123.1 ± 18.3 | 86.0–181.0 |
DCBP, mmHg | 121.6 ± 18.1 | 88.3–176.0 |
Error, mmHg | −1.4 ± 4.9 | −18.5–14.5 |
Error, % | −1.1 ± 3.9 | −14.3–11.4 |
Pulse Wave Velocity, m/s | 12.1 ± 3.2 | 6.9–23.1 |
Sphygmocor cSBP < 130 mmHg | Sphygmocor cSBP ≥ 130 mmHg | Total % of Correctly Classified and Chi-sq Test | |
---|---|---|---|
DCBP < 130 mmHg | 110 | 8 | 93% p < 0.0001 |
DCBP ≥ 130 mmHg | 3 | 39 |
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Chemla, D.; Agnoletti, D.; Jozwiak, M.; Zhang, Y.; Protogerou, A.D.; Millasseau, S.; Blacher, J. Non-Invasive Estimation of Central Systolic Blood Pressure by Radial Tonometry: A Simplified Approach. J. Pers. Med. 2023, 13, 1244. https://doi.org/10.3390/jpm13081244
Chemla D, Agnoletti D, Jozwiak M, Zhang Y, Protogerou AD, Millasseau S, Blacher J. Non-Invasive Estimation of Central Systolic Blood Pressure by Radial Tonometry: A Simplified Approach. Journal of Personalized Medicine. 2023; 13(8):1244. https://doi.org/10.3390/jpm13081244
Chicago/Turabian StyleChemla, Denis, Davide Agnoletti, Mathieu Jozwiak, Yi Zhang, Athanase D. Protogerou, Sandrine Millasseau, and Jacques Blacher. 2023. "Non-Invasive Estimation of Central Systolic Blood Pressure by Radial Tonometry: A Simplified Approach" Journal of Personalized Medicine 13, no. 8: 1244. https://doi.org/10.3390/jpm13081244