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Article

Experimental Investigation on Ignition Effects of Fuel Tank Impacted by Bi2O3-Reinforced PTFE/Al Reactive Material Projectile

College of Field Engineering, PLA Army Engineering University, Nanjing 210007, China
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Authors to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Metals 2023, 13(2), 399; https://doi.org/10.3390/met13020399
Submission received: 21 October 2022 / Revised: 22 November 2022 / Accepted: 21 December 2022 / Published: 15 February 2023

Abstract

A series of impact fuel tank experiments are carried out through the ballistic impact method. The ignition abilities of Bi2O3-reinforced PTFE/Al reactive material, metal aluminum, and inert metal steel are compared and analyzed, and the ignition mode of kerosene is explored when PTFE/Al/Bi2O3 impacts the fuel tank at different velocities. The results offer that PTFE/Al/Bi2O3 reactive material has outstanding ignition ability, and the order for ignition ability is PTFE/Al/Bi2O3 reactive material, metal aluminum, and inert metal steel. The kerosene content of the fuel tank has a significant impact on the ignition effect. The ignition effect of PTFE/Al/Bi2O3 reactive material impacting the fuel tank filled with 50% kerosene is weaker than that impacting the full tank. Under different impact velocities, PTFE/Al/Bi2O3 reactive materials display diverse ignition modes for kerosene: kerosene is directly ignited by the flame in the reverse reaction zone under low-velocity conditions, while high-temperature-activated reactive fragments are the ignition heat source of high-velocity conditions.
Keywords: PTFE/Al/Bi2O3 reactive material projectile; ballistic impact experiments; fuel tank; impact behaviors; ignition modes PTFE/Al/Bi2O3 reactive material projectile; ballistic impact experiments; fuel tank; impact behaviors; ignition modes

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MDPI and ACS Style

Wang, R.; Yin, Q.; Yao, M.; Huang, J.; Li, R.; Gao, Z.; Wu, S.; Li, Y.; Wu, J. Experimental Investigation on Ignition Effects of Fuel Tank Impacted by Bi2O3-Reinforced PTFE/Al Reactive Material Projectile. Metals 2023, 13, 399. https://doi.org/10.3390/met13020399

AMA Style

Wang R, Yin Q, Yao M, Huang J, Li R, Gao Z, Wu S, Li Y, Wu J. Experimental Investigation on Ignition Effects of Fuel Tank Impacted by Bi2O3-Reinforced PTFE/Al Reactive Material Projectile. Metals. 2023; 13(2):399. https://doi.org/10.3390/met13020399

Chicago/Turabian Style

Wang, Ruiqi, Qin Yin, Miao Yao, Junyi Huang, Rongxin Li, Zhenru Gao, Shuangzhang Wu, Yuchun Li, and Jiaxiang Wu. 2023. "Experimental Investigation on Ignition Effects of Fuel Tank Impacted by Bi2O3-Reinforced PTFE/Al Reactive Material Projectile" Metals 13, no. 2: 399. https://doi.org/10.3390/met13020399

APA Style

Wang, R., Yin, Q., Yao, M., Huang, J., Li, R., Gao, Z., Wu, S., Li, Y., & Wu, J. (2023). Experimental Investigation on Ignition Effects of Fuel Tank Impacted by Bi2O3-Reinforced PTFE/Al Reactive Material Projectile. Metals, 13(2), 399. https://doi.org/10.3390/met13020399

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