Transfer of Sodium Ion across Interface between Na+-Selective Electrode Membrane and Aqueous Electrolyte Solution: Can We Use Nernst Equation If Current Flows through Electrode?
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
3. Results and Discussion
3.1. Potentiometric Studies
3.2. Electrochemical Impedance Studies
3.3. Chronopotentiometric Studies
4. Conclusions
Supplementary Materials
Author Contributions
Funding
Institutional Review Board Statement
Data Availability Statement
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Membrane | Na X | KClTPB | ETH 500 | oNPOE | PVC |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
M1 | 15 mmol 1.0% | 7.5 mmol 0.2% | 7.5 mmol 0.6% | 65.5% | 32.7% |
M2 | 15 mmol 1.0% | 7.5 mmol 0.2% | - | 65.9% | 32.9% |
M3 | - | 7.5 mmol 0.2% | - | 66.5% | 33.3% |
M4 | 15 mmol 1.0% | - | - | 66.0% | 33.0% |
Membrane, Day | , kΩ | , µA/cm2 | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
M1, day 25 | 2.51 | −0.57 | 0.324 | 30.0 |
M1, day 35 | 2.86 | −0.59 | 0.724 | 13.6 |
M1, day 55 | 3.22 | −0.57 | 1.66 | 5.95 |
M2, day 20 | 2.22 | −0.59 | 0.166 | 59.5 |
M2, day 35 | 3.35 | −0.56 | 2.24 | 4.41 |
M2, day 55 | 3.53 | −0.55 | 3.39 | 2.91 |
M2, day 70 | 3.51 | −0.56 | 3.24 | 3.05 |
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Keresten, V.; Lazarev, F.; Mikhelson, K. Transfer of Sodium Ion across Interface between Na+-Selective Electrode Membrane and Aqueous Electrolyte Solution: Can We Use Nernst Equation If Current Flows through Electrode? Membranes 2024, 14, 74. https://doi.org/10.3390/membranes14040074
Keresten V, Lazarev F, Mikhelson K. Transfer of Sodium Ion across Interface between Na+-Selective Electrode Membrane and Aqueous Electrolyte Solution: Can We Use Nernst Equation If Current Flows through Electrode? Membranes. 2024; 14(4):74. https://doi.org/10.3390/membranes14040074
Chicago/Turabian StyleKeresten, Valentina, Fedor Lazarev, and Konstantin Mikhelson. 2024. "Transfer of Sodium Ion across Interface between Na+-Selective Electrode Membrane and Aqueous Electrolyte Solution: Can We Use Nernst Equation If Current Flows through Electrode?" Membranes 14, no. 4: 74. https://doi.org/10.3390/membranes14040074