Longitudinal Wave Defect Detection Technology Based on Ablation Mechanism
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Theoretical Basis and Simulation Model
2.1. Laser Ultrasonic Ablation Theory
2.2. Model Building and Parameter Setting
2.2.1. Mesh Division
2.2.2. Selection of Time Step
2.3. Numerical Simulation Results
3. Defect Detecting
3.1. Defect Detection Model
3.2. Experimental Installation
3.3. Analysis of Effect
3.4. Discussion
4. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Institutional Review Board Statement
Informed Consent Statement
Data Availability Statement
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Parameter | Numerical Value |
---|---|
Constant pressure heat capacity (J/kg·K) | 900 |
Latent heat of vaporization (kJ/kg) | 10,778 |
Density (kg/m3) | 2700 |
Evaporating point (K) | 2790 |
Thermal conductivity (W/(m·K)) | 238 |
Young’s modulus (Pa) | 70 × 109 |
Poisson’s ratio | 0.33 |
Receive Location | Longitudinal Wave Arrival Time | Transverse Wave Arrival Time | Longitudinal Wave Error Rate | Transverse Wave Error Rate |
---|---|---|---|---|
5 mm | 0.829 | 1.592 | 0.66% | 0.189% |
10 mm | 1.641 | 3.164 | 0.77% | 0.45% |
15 mm | 2.454 | 4.773 | 0.58% | 0.48% |
20 mm | 3.256 | 6.367 | 0.29% | 0.64% |
Defect Depth | Defective Echo Arrival Time (μs) | Actual Arrival Time of Defective Echo (μs) | Measured Defect Depth (Mm) | Error/% |
---|---|---|---|---|
10 mm | 3.23 | 10.010 | 0.10 | 3.23 |
12 mm | 3.90 | 12.086 | 0.72 | 3.90 |
14 mm | 4.63 | 14.348 | 2.48 | 4.63 |
16 mm | 5.28 | 16.363 | 2.26 | 5.28 |
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Wang, J.; Guo, X.; Xun, Y.; Liu, J.; Guo, X.; Li, Y. Longitudinal Wave Defect Detection Technology Based on Ablation Mechanism. Photonics 2024, 11, 805. https://doi.org/10.3390/photonics11090805
Wang J, Guo X, Xun Y, Liu J, Guo X, Li Y. Longitudinal Wave Defect Detection Technology Based on Ablation Mechanism. Photonics. 2024; 11(9):805. https://doi.org/10.3390/photonics11090805
Chicago/Turabian StyleWang, Jian, Xing Guo, Yanqin Xun, Junzuo Liu, Xin Guo, and Ya Li. 2024. "Longitudinal Wave Defect Detection Technology Based on Ablation Mechanism" Photonics 11, no. 9: 805. https://doi.org/10.3390/photonics11090805