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Article

Proposal for a Calculation Model of Perceived Luminance in Road Tunnel Interior Environment: A Case Study of a Tunnel in China

1
State Key Laboratory of Mountain Bridge and Tunnel Engineering, Chongqing Jiaotong University, Chongqing 400074, China
2
Zhejiang Engineering Research Center of Advcanced Mass Spectrometry and Clinical Application, Ningbo 315211, China
3
Department of Information Science and Engineering, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China
4
School of Information Science and Engineering (School of Mechanical Engineering), Jiaxing University, Jiaxing 314001, China
5
Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, College of Engineering and Computing, Florida International University, Miami, FL 33174, USA
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Photonics 2022, 9(11), 870; https://doi.org/10.3390/photonics9110870
Submission received: 2 November 2022 / Revised: 12 November 2022 / Accepted: 14 November 2022 / Published: 17 November 2022
(This article belongs to the Section Lasers, Light Sources and Sensors)

Abstract

This study describes applying the visual target color and spectra of light sources to calculate the perceived luminance in a tunnel interior lighting environment. The proposed approach aims to identify the combined effects of the light source, target surface color, and human eye on the perception of luminance in a tunnel interior lighting environment. The new method was tested in DIALux software using three light-emitting diodes (LEDs) with correlated color temperatures (CCTs) of 3000 K, 4000 K, and 6000 K, as well as four observed targets with red, yellow, blue, and green colors. Overall findings demonstrated that the yellow surface target’s mesopic luminance for the specified light source is greater than that of the other three-color surface targets. Additionally, it can be concluded that the mesopic luminance under a low CCT LED is greater than under a high CCT LED in the case of the specific color surface target.
Keywords: underground space lighting; spectral power distribution (SPD); LEDs; mesopic luminance underground space lighting; spectral power distribution (SPD); LEDs; mesopic luminance

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MDPI and ACS Style

Qin, L.; He, S.; Yang, D.; Leon, A.S. Proposal for a Calculation Model of Perceived Luminance in Road Tunnel Interior Environment: A Case Study of a Tunnel in China. Photonics 2022, 9, 870. https://doi.org/10.3390/photonics9110870

AMA Style

Qin L, He S, Yang D, Leon AS. Proposal for a Calculation Model of Perceived Luminance in Road Tunnel Interior Environment: A Case Study of a Tunnel in China. Photonics. 2022; 9(11):870. https://doi.org/10.3390/photonics9110870

Chicago/Turabian Style

Qin, Li, Shiyong He, Deshan Yang, and Arturo S. Leon. 2022. "Proposal for a Calculation Model of Perceived Luminance in Road Tunnel Interior Environment: A Case Study of a Tunnel in China" Photonics 9, no. 11: 870. https://doi.org/10.3390/photonics9110870

APA Style

Qin, L., He, S., Yang, D., & Leon, A. S. (2022). Proposal for a Calculation Model of Perceived Luminance in Road Tunnel Interior Environment: A Case Study of a Tunnel in China. Photonics, 9(11), 870. https://doi.org/10.3390/photonics9110870

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