Search Results (2)

In order to solve the inaccuracy in the calculation of the wellbore pressure distribution caused by large liquid production in the Donghai gas field, the gas–liquid production conditions of the Donghai gas field were simulated with indoor experiments, and the flow patterns for different pipe diameters, different inclinations, and different flow patterns were systematically analyzed using a flow pattern discrimination method, liquid holdup calculation method, and pressure drop calculation method. Using the experimental data, the division methods for different flow patterns were screened. Finally, based on the fact that the change trend for the flow patterns was consistent, the Kaya–Sarica–Brill method was selected to establish the flow pattern discrimination formula. According to the calculation method for the Mukherjee and Brill (M–B) liquid holdup, the M–B model was re-established according to a 75 mm pipe diameter and 60 mm pipe diameter using the instantaneous liquid holdup measured in the laboratory. Through the comparison and analysis of the measured data and the calculated data for the Beggs and Brill (B–B_ pressure drop model under the same working conditions, it was found that when the B–B model was applied to different angles and different gas–liquid ratios, the error decreased with an increase in the angle and increased with a decrease in the gas–liquid ratio. After verifying the correlation of different dimensionless numbers that can characterize the gas–liquid ratio, it was considered that the introduction of the Reynolds number into the original model could greatly improve the accuracy of the calculation, so a new pressure drop calculation model was established. The new pressure drop calculation model takes into account the two parameters of the well deviation angle and gas–liquid ratio. The accuracy was greatly improved, as verified by field measurements in four wells. Full article

In order to reduce the cost of wellheads, the production rate of the gas wells in the Hechuan Gas Field are mostly measured in groups, which raises a stringent barrier for industries to determine the production rate of each single well. The technique for determining the production of a single well from the production of the well-group can be called the production splitting method (PSM). In this work, we proposed a novel PSM for the multi-well-monitor system (MWMS) on the basis of the Beggs and Brill (BB) correlation. This proposed method can account for the multi-phase flow together with the features of the pipelines. Specifically, we discretize the pipeline into small segments and recognize the flow pattern in each segment. The pressure drop along the pipeline is calculated with the Beggs and Brill correlation, and the production of each well is subsequently determined with a trial method. We also applied this proposed method to a field case, and the calculated results show that the results from this work undergo an excellent agreement with the field data. Full article