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5,100 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,550 Views
15 Pages

Rapid Planning of an Assembly Path by Reusing the Prior Path

  • Guodong Yi,
  • Chuanyuan Zhou,
  • Yanpeng Cao and
  • Hangjian Hu

11 January 2021

Assembly path planning of complex products in virtual assembly is a necessary and complicated step, which will become long and inefficient if the assembly path of each part is completely planned in the assembly space. The coincidence or partial coinc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,648 Views
20 Pages

25 October 2022

The 5-axis Coordinate Measuring Machine (CMM) is widely used for quality data collection of the machining parts, such as cylinder blocks and heads of the engines. High efficient inspection path planning for multiple feature groups from different stat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
425 Citations
39,719 Views
17 Pages

Path Planning for the Mobile Robot: A Review

  • Han-ye Zhang,
  • Wei-ming Lin and
  • Ai-xia Chen

1 October 2018

Good path planning technology of mobile robot can not only save a lot of time, but also reduce the wear and capital investment of mobile robot. Several methodologies have been proposed and reported in the literature for the path planning of mobile ro...

  • Review
  • Open Access
74 Citations
24,247 Views
46 Pages

Path Planning Technique for Mobile Robots: A Review

  • Liwei Yang,
  • Ping Li,
  • Song Qian,
  • He Quan,
  • Jinchao Miao,
  • Mengqi Liu,
  • Yanpei Hu and
  • Erexidin Memetimin

23 October 2023

Mobile robot path planning involves designing optimal routes from starting points to destinations within specific environmental conditions. Even though there are well-established autonomous navigation solutions, it is worth noting that comprehensive,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,801 Views
15 Pages

8 January 2021

As a floating system connecting hydraulic support and scraper conveyor, the path planning of pushing mechanism is of great significance for their coordinated movement. In this paper, a method for path planning of hydraulic support pushing mechanism b...

  • Review
  • Open Access
40 Citations
11,034 Views
35 Pages

Path Planning Trends for Autonomous Mobile Robot Navigation: A Review

  • Yuexia Tang,
  • Muhammad Aizzat Zakaria and
  • Maryam Younas

16 February 2025

With the development of robotics technology, there is a growing demand for robots to perform path planning autonomously. Therefore, rapidly and safely planning travel routes has become an important research direction for autonomous mobile robots. Thi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,408 Views
18 Pages

Two-Stage Path Planning for Long-Distance Off-Road Path Planning Based on Terrain Data

  • Xudong Zheng,
  • Mengyu Ma,
  • Zhinong Zhong,
  • Anran Yang,
  • Luo Chen and
  • Ning Jing

In the face of increasing demands for tasks such as mountain rescue, geological exploration, and military operations in complex wilderness environments, planning an efficient walking route is crucial. To address the inefficiency of traditional two-di...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,750 Views
26 Pages
Sensors2024, 24(24), 7950;https://doi.org/10.3390/s24247950 
(registering DOI)

12 December 2024

Path planning is a core technology for mobile robots. However, existing state-of-the-art methods suffer from issues such as excessive path redundancy, too many turning points, and poor environmental adaptability. To address these challenges, this pap...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,653 Views
34 Pages

Situationally Sensitive Path Planning

  • Paul M. Torrens,
  • Ryan Kim and
  • Kaishuu Shinozaki-Conefrey

26 June 2025

We examine how site-based path planning algorithms for enclosed spaces can be enhanced with situational detail. Addressing this question has led to value propositions in facility design, where there is often a call to match, map, and merge infrastruc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
71 Citations
10,101 Views
18 Pages

Multi UAV Coverage Path Planning in Urban Environments

  • Javier Muñoz,
  • Blanca López,
  • Fernando Quevedo,
  • Concepción A. Monje,
  • Santiago Garrido and
  • Luis E. Moreno

5 November 2021

Coverage path planning (CPP) is a field of study which objective is to find a path that covers every point of a certain area of interest. Recently, the use of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) has become more proficient in various applications such as...

  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
6,121 Views
27 Pages

A Survey on Penetration Path Planning in Automated Penetration Testing

  • Ziyang Chen,
  • Fei Kang,
  • Xiaobing Xiong and
  • Hui Shu

17 September 2024

Penetration Testing (PT) is an effective proactive security technique that simulates hacker attacks to identify vulnerabilities in networks or systems. However, traditional PT relies on specialized experience and costs extraordinary time and effort....

  • Review
  • Open Access
65 Citations
10,693 Views
22 Pages

A Review of Path Planning for Unmanned Surface Vehicles

  • Bowen Xing,
  • Manjiang Yu,
  • Zhenchong Liu,
  • Yinchao Tan,
  • Yue Sun and
  • Bing Li

With the continued development of artificial intelligence technology, unmanned surface vehicles (USVs) have attracted the attention of countless domestic and international specialists and academics. In particular, path planning is a core technique fo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,498 Views
15 Pages

Early Detection of Obstacle to Optimize the Robot Path Planning

  • Kaushlendra Sharma,
  • Chetan Swarup,
  • Saroj Kumar Pandey,
  • Ankit Kumar,
  • Rajesh Doriya,
  • Kamred Udham Singh and
  • Teekam Singh

20 September 2022

Robot path planning is one of the core issues in robotics and its application. Optimizing the route discovery becomes more important while dealing with the robot-based application. This paper proposes the concept of early detection of the obstacle pr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
67 Citations
6,568 Views
20 Pages

Moderating Effect of Strategic Planning on the Relationship between Career Path Planning and Job Performance

  • Ali Ahmed Ateeq Ali,
  • Mahmoud AlZgool,
  • Mohammed Alzoraiki,
  • Marwan Milhem and
  • Mujeeb Saif Mohsen Al-Absy

23 May 2023

This study aimed to assess the moderating effect of strategic planning on the relationship between career path planning and job performance among employees in small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in the Kingdom of Bahrain. A convenience sample c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,856 Views
16 Pages

The precision and efficiency of multi-target path planning are crucial factors influencing the performance of anti-mine operations using unmanned underwater vehicles (UUVs). Addressing the inadequacies in computation time and solution quality present...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,320 Views
22 Pages

7 November 2020

The paper addresses path planning and path-following problems in an unknown complex environment for an underactuated autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV). The AUV is required to follow a given reference path represented as a sequence of smoothly joine...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
6,417 Views
26 Pages

7 November 2023

Complete coverage path planning (CCPP) is vital in mobile robot applications. Optimizing CCPP is particularly significant in precision agriculture, where it enhances resource utilization, reduces soil compaction, and boosts crop yields. This work off...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,268 Views
18 Pages

Acceleration-Aware Path Planning with Waypoints

  • Rudolf Ortner,
  • Indrajit Kurmi and
  • Oliver Bimber

27 November 2021

In this article we demonstrate that acceleration and deceleration of direction-turning drones at waypoints have a significant influence to path planning which is important to be considered for time-critical applications, such as drone-supported searc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,467 Views
11 Pages

Reinforcement Learning Path Planning Method with Error Estimation

  • Feihu Zhang,
  • Can Wang,
  • Chensheng Cheng,
  • Dianyu Yang and
  • Guang Pan

30 December 2021

Path planning is often considered as an important task in autonomous driving applications. Current planning method only concerns the knowledge of robot kinematics, however, in GPS denied environments, the robot odometry sensor often causes accumulate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
2,905 Views
16 Pages

A DDPG-Based USV Path-Planning Algorithm

  • Jian Zhao,
  • Pengrui Wang,
  • Baiyi Li and
  • Chunjiang Bai

22 September 2023

Path planning is crucial in the automatic navigation of USVs (unmanned underwater vehicles), which directly affects the operational efficiency and safety of USVs. In this paper, we propose a path-planning algorithm based on DDPG (Deep Deterministic P...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,591 Views
16 Pages

22 January 2024

Underwater autonomous path planning is a critical component of intelligent underwater vehicle system design, especially for maritime conservation and monitoring missions. Effective path planning for these robots necessitates considering various const...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,036 Views
17 Pages

Ellipsoidal Path Planning for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles

  • Carlos Villaseñor,
  • Alberto A. Gallegos,
  • Gehova Lopez-Gonzalez,
  • Javier Gomez-Avila,
  • Jesus Hernandez-Barragan and
  • Nancy Arana-Daniel

29 August 2021

The research in path planning for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV) is an active topic nowadays. The path planning strategy highly depends on the map abstraction available. In a previous work, we presented an ellipsoidal mapping algorithm (EMA) that was...

  • Article
  • Open Access
619 Views
26 Pages

8 August 2025

Drone power management poses ongoing challenges that significantly impact operational effectiveness across various applications. This research examines path planning optimization, particularly focusing on distance minimization to enhance efficiency a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
5,476 Views
25 Pages

15 September 2023

Path planning and tracking control is an essential part of autonomous vehicle research. In terms of path planning, the artificial potential field (APF) algorithm has attracted much attention due to its completeness. However, it has many limitations,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,933 Views
24 Pages

Late Line-of-Sight Check and Prioritized Trees for Path Planning

  • Changwu Zhang,
  • Yuchen Tang,
  • Li Zhou and
  • Hengzhu Liu

21 August 2019

How to generate a safe and high-quality path for a moving robot is a classical issue. The relative solution is also suitable for computer games and animation. To make the problem simpler, it is common to discretize the continuous planning space into...

  • Article
  • Open Access
76 Citations
5,289 Views
21 Pages

Modified Mayfly Algorithm for UAV Path Planning

  • Xing Wang,
  • Jeng-Shyang Pan,
  • Qingyong Yang,
  • Lingping Kong,
  • Václav Snášel and
  • Shu-Chuan Chu

23 May 2022

The unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) path planning problem is primarily concerned with avoiding collision with obstacles while determining the best flight path to the target position. This paper first establishes a cost function to transform the UAV rou...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,428 Views
12 Pages

Robotic Coverage Path Planning for Ultrasonic Inspection

  • Kastor Felsner,
  • Klaus Schlachter and
  • Sebastian Zambal

9 November 2021

Automatic robotic inspection of arbitrary free-form shapes is relevant for many quality control applications in different industries. We propose a method for planning the motion of an industrial robot to perform ultrasonic inspection of varying 3D sh...

  • Review
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,956 Views
27 Pages

Progress in Construction Robot Path-Planning Algorithms: Review

  • Shichen Fu,
  • Detao Yang,
  • Zenghui Mei and
  • Weixiong Zheng

24 January 2025

Construction robots are increasingly becoming a significant force in the digital transformation and intelligent upgrading of the construction industry. Path planning is crucial for the advancement of building robot technology. Based on the understand...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
7,804 Views
21 Pages

Efficient Deep Reinforcement Learning for Optimal Path Planning

  • Jing Ren,
  • Xishi Huang and
  • Raymond N. Huang

7 November 2022

In this paper, we propose a novel deep reinforcement learning (DRL) method for optimal path planning for mobile robots using dynamic programming (DP)-based data collection. The proposed method can overcome the slow learning process and improve traini...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,452 Views
29 Pages

Complex Environment Path Planning for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles

  • Jing Zhang,
  • Jiwu Li,
  • Hongwei Yang,
  • Xin Feng and
  • Geng Sun

3 August 2021

Flying safely in complex urban environments is a challenge for unmanned aerial vehicles because path planning in urban environments with many narrow passages and few dynamic flight obstacles is difficult. The path planning problem is decomposed into...

  • Article
  • Open Access
66 Citations
12,826 Views
18 Pages

An Efficient and Robust Improved A* Algorithm for Path Planning

  • Huanwei Wang,
  • Xuyan Qi,
  • Shangjie Lou,
  • Jing Jing,
  • Hongqi He and
  • Wei Liu

19 November 2021

Path planning plays an essential role in mobile robot navigation, and the A* algorithm is one of the best-known path planning algorithms. However, the conventional A* algorithm and the subsequent improved algorithms still have some limitations in ter...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,665 Views
16 Pages

26 September 2018

This paper studies the path planning problem for aircraft fleet taxiing on the flight deck of carriers, which is of great significance for improving the safety and efficiency level of launching. As there are various defects of manual command in the f...

  • Review
  • Open Access
55 Citations
16,782 Views
29 Pages

Research on Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Path Planning

  • Junhai Luo,
  • Yuxin Tian and
  • Zhiyan Wang

4 February 2024

As the technology of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) advances, these vehicles are increasingly being used in various industries. However, the navigation of UAVs often faces restrictions and obstacles, necessitating the implementation of path-planning...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,183 Views
14 Pages

Tide-Inspired Path Planning Algorithm for Autonomous Vehicles

  • Heba Kurdi,
  • Shaden Almuhalhel,
  • Hebah Elgibreen,
  • Hajar Qahmash,
  • Bayan Albatati,
  • Lubna Al-Salem and
  • Ghada Almoaiqel

18 November 2021

With the extensive developments in autonomous vehicles (AV) and the increase of interest in artificial intelligence (AI), path planning is becoming a focal area of research. However, path planning is an NP-hard problem and its execution time and comp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,468 Views
30 Pages

12 April 2025

This study applies path planning and obstacle avoidance to drone control for conducting riverbank inspections. Given that the river’s surrounding environments are often windy and filled with overgrown branches and unknown obstacles, this study...

  • Review
  • Open Access
112 Citations
34,230 Views
18 Pages

28 February 2023

Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV), or drones, have gained a lot of popularity over the last decade. The use of autonomous drones appears to be a viable and low-cost solution to problems in many applications. Path planning capabilities are essential for...

  • Review
  • Open Access
239 Citations
37,159 Views
37 Pages

Review of Autonomous Path Planning Algorithms for Mobile Robots

  • Hongwei Qin,
  • Shiliang Shao,
  • Ting Wang,
  • Xiaotian Yu,
  • Yi Jiang and
  • Zonghan Cao

18 March 2023

Mobile robots, including ground robots, underwater robots, and unmanned aerial vehicles, play an increasingly important role in people’s work and lives. Path planning and obstacle avoidance are the core technologies for achieving autonomy in mo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,805 Views
22 Pages

A Path-Planning Method Considering Environmental Disturbance Based on VPF-RRT*

  • Zhihao Chen,
  • Jiabin Yu,
  • Zhiyao Zhao,
  • Xiaoyi Wang and
  • Yang Chen

20 February 2023

In the traditional rapidly exploring random tree (RRT) algorithm, the planned path is not smooth, the distance is long, and the fault tolerance rate of the planned path is low. Disturbances in an environment can cause unmanned surface vessels (USVs)...

  • Review
  • Open Access
131 Citations
22,192 Views
27 Pages

A Review of Path-Planning Approaches for Multiple Mobile Robots

  • Shiwei Lin,
  • Ang Liu,
  • Jianguo Wang and
  • Xiaoying Kong

6 September 2022

Numerous path-planning studies have been conducted in past decades due to the challenges of obtaining optimal solutions. This paper reviews multi-robot path-planning approaches and decision-making strategies and presents the path-planning algorithms...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,445 Views
21 Pages

Coverage Path Planning Based on Region Segmentation and Path Orientation Optimization

  • Tao Yang,
  • Xintong Du,
  • Bo Zhang,
  • Xu Wang,
  • Zhenpeng Zhang and
  • Chundu Wu

To address the operational demands of irregular farmland with fixed obstacles, this study proposes a full-coverage path planning framework that integrates UAV-based 3D perception and angle-adaptive optimization. First, digital orthophoto maps (DOMs)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
7,131 Views
22 Pages

Rollover-Free Path Planning for Off-Road Autonomous Driving

  • Xingyu Li,
  • Bo Tang,
  • John Ball,
  • Matthew Doude and
  • Daniel W. Carruth

Perception, planning, and control are three enabling technologies to achieve autonomy in autonomous driving. In particular, planning provides vehicles with a safe and collision-free path towards their destinations, accounting for vehicle dynamics, ma...

  • Article
  • Open Access
349 Citations
49,930 Views
21 Pages

A Survey of Path Planning Algorithms for Mobile Robots

  • Karthik Karur,
  • Nitin Sharma,
  • Chinmay Dharmatti and
  • Joshua E. Siegel

4 August 2021

Path planning algorithms are used by mobile robots, unmanned aerial vehicles, and autonomous cars in order to identify safe, efficient, collision-free, and least-cost travel paths from an origin to a destination. Choosing an appropriate path planning...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
3,005 Views
19 Pages

Mobile Robot Path Planning Algorithm Based on RRT_Connect

  • Lieping Zhang,
  • Xiaoxu Shi,
  • Yameng Yi,
  • Liu Tang,
  • Jiansheng Peng and
  • Jianchu Zou

Targeting some problems of the RRT_Connect path planning algorithm, such as average search and low efficiency, proposes an improved RRT_Connect algorithm that may optimize the searched nodes and parts of planned paths. Firstly, an improved RRT_Connec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,500 Views
14 Pages

Hybrid Assembly Path Planning for Complex Products by Reusing a Priori Data

  • Guodong Yi,
  • Chuanyuan Zhou,
  • Yanpeng Cao and
  • Hangjian Hu

17 February 2021

Assembly path planning (APP) for complex products is challenging due to the large number of parts and intricate coupling requirements. A hybrid assembly path planning method is proposed herein that reuses a priori paths to improve the efficiency and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,535 Views
27 Pages

A Generalized Laser Simulator Algorithm for Mobile Robot Path Planning with Obstacle Avoidance

  • Aisha Muhammad,
  • Mohammed A. H. Ali,
  • Sherzod Turaev,
  • Rawad Abdulghafor,
  • Ibrahim Haruna Shanono,
  • Zaid Alzaid,
  • Abdulrahman Alruban,
  • Rana Alabdan,
  • Ashit Kumar Dutta and
  • Sultan Almotairi

25 October 2022

This paper aims to develop a new mobile robot path planning algorithm, called generalized laser simulator (GLS), for navigating autonomously mobile robots in the presence of static and dynamic obstacles. This algorithm enables a mobile robot to ident...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,667 Views
21 Pages

Single Real Goal, Magnitude-Based Deceptive Path-Planning

  • Kai Xu,
  • Yunxiu Zeng,
  • Long Qin and
  • Quanjun Yin

10 January 2020

Deceptive path-planning is the task of finding a path so as to minimize the probability of an observer (or a defender) identifying the observed agent’s final goal before the goal has been reached. It is one of the important approaches to solvin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,407 Views
22 Pages

Modular Robotic Design and Reconfiguring Path Planning

  • Ye Dai,
  • Chao-Fang Xiang,
  • Zhao-Xu Liu,
  • Zhao-Long Li,
  • Wen-Yin Qu and
  • Qi-Hao Zhang

12 January 2022

The modular robot is becoming a prevalent research object in robots because of its unique configuration advantages and performance characteristics. It is possible to form robot configurations with different functions by reconfiguring functional modul...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,258 Views
19 Pages

20 May 2021

Mission planning is the guidance for a UAV team to perform missions, which plays the most critical role in military and civil applications. For complex tasks, it requires heterogeneous cooperative multi-UAVs to satisfy several mission requirements. M...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
6,168 Views
28 Pages

Development and Evaluation of a Multi-Robot Path Planning Graph Algorithm

  • Fatma A. S. Alwafi,
  • Xu Xu,
  • Reza Saatchi and
  • Lyuba Alboul

A new multi-robot path planning (MRPP) algorithm for 2D static environments was developed and evaluated. It combines a roadmap method, utilising the visibility graph (VG), with the algebraic connectivity (second smallest eigenvalue (λ2)) of th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,825 Views
13 Pages

Research on Path Planning and Tracking Control of Automatic Parking System

  • Bingzhan Zhang,
  • Zhiyuan Li,
  • Yaoyao Ni and
  • Yujie Li

In this paper, we focus on the parking path planning and path tracking control under parallel parking conditions with automatic parking system as the research object. In order to solve the problem of discontinuity of curvature in the path planning of...

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