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6,219 Results Found

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,696 Views
13 Pages

Key Technologies of Photonic Artificial Intelligence Chip Structure and Algorithm

  • Li Pei,
  • Zeya Xi,
  • Bing Bai,
  • Jianshuai Wang,
  • Xiaoyan Zuo,
  • Tigang Ning,
  • Jingjing Zheng and
  • Jing Li

20 June 2021

Artificial intelligence chips (AICs) are the intersection of integrated circuits and artificial intelligence (AI), involving structure design, algorithm analysis, chip fabrication and application scenarios. Due to their excellent ability in data proc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,648 Views
17 Pages

Optimization of Artificial Intelligence Algorithm Selection: PIPRECIA-S Model and Multi-Criteria Analysis

  • Stefan Popović,
  • Dejan Viduka,
  • Ana Bašić,
  • Violeta Dimić,
  • Dejan Djukic,
  • Vojkan Nikolić and
  • Aleksandar Stokić

In the age of digitization and the ever-present use of artificial intelligence (AI), it is essential to develop methodologies that enable the systematic evaluation and ranking of different AI algorithms. This paper investigated the application of the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,624 Views
16 Pages

1 July 2024

This research aims to apply Artificial Intelligence (AI) methods, specifically Artificial Immune Systems (AIS), to design an optimal control strategy for a multivariable control plant. Two specific industrial control approaches are investigated: I-PD...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,764 Views
8 Pages

Identifying the Location of an Accessory Pathway in Pre-Excitation Syndromes Using an Artificial Intelligence-Based Algorithm

  • Thomas Senoner,
  • Bernhard Pfeifer,
  • Fabian Barbieri,
  • Agne Adukauskaite,
  • Wolfgang Dichtl,
  • Axel Bauer and
  • Florian Hintringer

26 September 2021

(1) Background: The exact anatomic localization of the accessory pathway (AP) in patients with Wolff–Parkinson–White (WPW) syndrome still relies on an invasive electrophysiologic study, which has its own inherent risks. Determining the AP localizatio...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,720 Views
11 Pages

21 October 2024

The rapid development of Artificial General Intelligence (AGI) in recent years has provided many new opportunities and challenges for human social production. However, recent evaluation methods have some problems with regard to consistency, subjectiv...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,575 Views
22 Pages

Artificial Intelligence Dystocia Algorithm (AIDA) as a Decision Support System in Transverse Fetal Head Position

  • Antonio Malvasi,
  • Lorenzo E. Malgieri,
  • Tommaso Difonzo,
  • Reuven Achiron,
  • Andrea Tinelli,
  • Giorgio Maria Baldini,
  • Lorenzo Vasciaveo,
  • Renata Beck,
  • Ilenia Mappa and
  • Giuseppe Rizzo

Transverse fetal head position during labor is associated with increased rates of operative deliveries and cesarean sections. Traditional assessment methods rely on digital examination, which can be inaccurate in cases of prolonged labor. Intrapartum...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,904 Views
13 Pages

Artificial Intelligence Applied to a First Screening of Naevoid Melanoma: A New Use of Fast Random Forest Algorithm in Dermatopathology

  • Gerardo Cazzato,
  • Alessandro Massaro,
  • Anna Colagrande,
  • Irma Trilli,
  • Giuseppe Ingravallo,
  • Nadia Casatta,
  • Carmelo Lupo,
  • Andrea Ronchi,
  • Renato Franco and
  • Angelo Vacca
  • + 1 author

23 June 2023

Malignant melanoma (MM) is the “great mime” of dermatopathology, and it can present such rare variants that even the most experienced pathologist might miss or misdiagnose them. Naevoid melanoma (NM), which accounts for about 1% of all MM...

  • Article
  • Open Access
71 Citations
7,102 Views
14 Pages

1 June 2019

Most of the mechanical systems in industries are made to run through induction motors (IM). To maintain the performance of the IM, earlier detection of minor fault and continuous monitoring (CM) are required. Among IM faults, bearing faults are consi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,420 Views
28 Pages

22 November 2023

Due to its advantages of high acceleration, reusability, environmental protection, safety, energy conservation, and efficiency, electromagnetic energy has been considered as an inevitable choice for future space launch technology. This paper proposes...

  • Review
  • Open Access
67 Citations
11,964 Views
24 Pages

Applications of Artificial Intelligence Algorithms in the Energy Sector

  • Hubert Szczepaniuk and
  • Edyta Karolina Szczepaniuk

28 December 2022

The digital transformation of the energy sector toward the Smart Grid paradigm, intelligent energy management, and distributed energy integration poses new requirements for computer science. Issues related to the automation of power grid management,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,042 Views
17 Pages

18 May 2022

Knee osteoarthritis (OA) is one of the most common degenerative diseases in old age. Recent studies have suggested new treatment approaches dealing with subchondral remodeling, which is a typical feature of OA progression. However, diagnostic tools o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,426 Views
14 Pages

15 December 2022

The quantitative prediction of the SYNTAX score for cardiovascular artery disease patients using the inverse problem algorithm (IPA) technique in artificial intelligence was explored in this study. A 29-term semi-empirical formula was defined accordi...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,966 Views
30 Pages

Artificial Intelligence Algorithms for Hybrid Electric Powertrain System Control: A Review

  • Dawei Zhong,
  • Bolan Liu,
  • Liang Liu,
  • Wenhao Fan and
  • Jingxian Tang

14 April 2025

With the accelerating depletion of fossil fuels and growing severity of air pollution, hybrid electric powertrain systems have become a research hotspot in transportation, owing to their ability to improve fuel economy and reduce emissions. However,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,931 Views
19 Pages

21 October 2020

With the rapid development of wireless sensor networks (WSNs) technology, a growing number of applications and services need to acquire the states of channels or sensors, especially in order to use these states for monitoring, object tracking, motion...

  • Review
  • Open Access
67 Citations
18,059 Views
28 Pages

This paper offers a review of the artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms and applications presently being used for smart machine tools. These AI methods can be classified as learning algorithms (deep, meta-, unsupervised, supervised, and reinforceme...

  • Article
  • Open Access
47 Citations
7,291 Views
22 Pages

Effective Methods of Categorical Data Encoding for Artificial Intelligence Algorithms

  • Furkat Bolikulov,
  • Rashid Nasimov,
  • Akbar Rashidov,
  • Farkhod Akhmedov and
  • Young-Im Cho

18 August 2024

It is known that artificial intelligence algorithms are based on calculations performed using various mathematical operations. In order for these calculation processes to be carried out correctly, some types of data cannot be fed directly into the al...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
812 Views
8 Pages

Predicting Student Success in English Tests Using Artificial Intelligence Algorithm

  • Thao-Trang Huynh-Cam,
  • Dat Tan Truong,
  • Long-Sheng Chen,
  • Tzu-Chuen Lu and
  • Venkateswarlu Nalluri

In Vietnam, English proficiency is a graduation requirement and offers students great opportunities to win scholarships and employability after graduation. Universities in the Mekong Delta region (MDR) often face challenges in foresting students&rsqu...

  • Review
  • Open Access
60 Citations
7,433 Views
26 Pages

This review examines the increasing application of artificial intelligence (AI) and/or machine learning (ML) in microalgae processes, focusing on their ability to improve production efficiency, yield, and process control. AI/ML technologies are used...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,437 Views
29 Pages

Combining Numerical Simulations, Artificial Intelligence and Intelligent Sampling Algorithms to Build Surrogate Models and Calculate the Probability of Failure of Urban Tunnels

  • Vinícius Resende Domingues,
  • Luan Carlos de Sena Monteiro Ozelim,
  • André Pacheco de Assis and
  • André Luís Brasil Cavalcante

24 May 2022

When it is necessary to evaluate, with a probabilistic approach, the interaction of urban tunnels with neighboring structures, computational power is an important challenge for numerical models. Thus, intelligent sampling algorithms can be allies in...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,232 Views
16 Pages

Artificial Intelligence and Algorithmic Approaches of Health Security Systems: A Review

  • Savina Mariettou,
  • Constantinos Koutsojannis and
  • Vassilios Triantafillou

22 January 2025

This paper explores the overall picture regarding healthcare security systems through an extensive literature review. As the healthcare sector has now become digitalized, the security of healthcare systems and, by extension, the protection of patient...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,955 Views
17 Pages

Artificial Intelligence, Intrapartum Ultrasound and Dystocic Delivery: AIDA (Artificial Intelligence Dystocia Algorithm), a Promising Helping Decision Support System

  • Antonio Malvasi,
  • Lorenzo E. Malgieri,
  • Ettore Cicinelli,
  • Antonella Vimercati,
  • Antonio D’Amato,
  • Miriam Dellino,
  • Giuseppe Trojano,
  • Tommaso Difonzo,
  • Renata Beck and
  • Andrea Tinelli

The position of the fetal head during engagement and progression in the birth canal is the primary cause of dystocic labor and arrest of progression, often due to malposition and malrotation. The authors performed an investigation on pregnant women i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,504 Views
15 Pages

Augmented Reality for Learning Algorithms: Evaluation of Its Impact on Students’ Emotions Using Artificial Intelligence

  • Mónica Gómez-Ríos,
  • Maximiliano Paredes-Velasco,
  • J. Ángel Velázquez-Iturbide and
  • Miguel Ángel Quiroz Martínez

10 July 2025

Augmented reality is an educational technology mainly used in disciplines with a strong physical component, such as architecture or engineering. However, its application is much less common in more abstract fields, such as programming and algorithms....

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
6,563 Views
28 Pages

31 July 2025

This study explores the challenges and theoretical transformations that the widespread application of AI technology in social governance brings to the protection of citizens’ fundamental rights. By examining typical cases in judicial assistance...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,897 Views
19 Pages

15 January 2025

This article uses the surge of recent AI-generated simulations of Kafka’s writing as an opportunity to reflect upon both what AI can teach us about Kafka’s writing and what Kafka’s writing can teach us about the age of artificial in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
5,164 Views
20 Pages

Although the use of artificial intelligence (AI) in healthcare is still in its early stages, it is important to understand the factors influencing its adoption. Using a qualitative multi-case study of three hospitals in China, we explored the researc...

  • Concept Paper
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,492 Views
13 Pages

15 July 2025

This conceptual paper explores how artificial intelligence—particularly machine learning-based algorithmic systems—is reshaping cultural transmission and symbolic power in the digital age. It argues that algorithms operate as cultural age...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
4,100 Views
24 Pages

28 October 2018

Wind power has the most potential for clean and renewable energy development. Wind power not only effectively solves the problem of energy shortages, but also reduces air pollution. In recent years, wind speed time series analyses have increasingly b...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,831 Views
19 Pages

Artificial Intelligence and Heart-Brain Connections: A Narrative Review on Algorithms Utilization in Clinical Practice

  • Giuseppe Micali,
  • Francesco Corallo,
  • Maria Pagano,
  • Fabio Mauro Giambò,
  • Antonio Duca,
  • Piercataldo D’Aleo,
  • Anna Anselmo,
  • Alessia Bramanti,
  • Marina Garofano and
  • Irene Cappadona
  • + 2 authors

Cardiovascular and neurological diseases are a major cause of mortality and morbidity worldwide. Such diseases require careful monitoring to effectively manage their progression. Artificial intelligence (AI) offers valuable tools for this purpose thr...

  • Review
  • Open Access
21 Citations
7,191 Views
25 Pages

Review of Artificial Intelligent Algorithms for Engine Performance, Control, and Diagnosis

  • Landry Frank Ineza Havugimana,
  • Bolan Liu,
  • Fanshuo Liu,
  • Junwei Zhang,
  • Ben Li and
  • Peng Wan

22 January 2023

This paper reviews the artificial intelligent algorithms in engine management. This study provides a clear image of the current state of affairs for the past 15 years and provides fresh insights and improvements for future directions in the field of...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1,112 Views
43 Pages

Unveiling the Algorithm: The Role of Explainable Artificial Intelligence in Modern Surgery

  • Sara Lopes,
  • Miguel Mascarenhas,
  • João Fonseca,
  • Maria Gabriela O. Fernandes and
  • Adelino F. Leite-Moreira

8 December 2025

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is rapidly transforming surgical care by enabling more accurate diagnosis and risk prediction, personalized decision-making, real-time intraoperative support, and postoperative management. Ongoing trends such as multi-tas...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,345 Views
10 Pages

Two Handheld Retinograph Devices Evaluated by Ophthalmologists and an Artificial Intelligence Algorithm

  • Pedro Romero-Aroca,
  • Benilde Fontoba-Poveda,
  • Eugeni Garcia-Curto,
  • Aida Valls,
  • Julián Cristiano,
  • Monica Llagostera-Serra,
  • Cristian Morente-Lorenzo,
  • Isabel Mendez-Marín and
  • Marc Baget-Bernaldiz

18 November 2024

Background/Objectives: Telemedicine in diabetic retinopathy (RD) screening is effective but does not reach the entire diabetes population. The use of portable cameras and artificial intelligence (AI) can help in screening diabetes. Methods: We evalua...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,732 Views
29 Pages

9 May 2023

Artificial Intelligence (AI) nowadays is the technology of the future, as its applications are constantly expanding in every aspect of human life. The spread of the internet has given a great impetus to technologies that apply AI algorithms and make...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
7,760 Views
26 Pages

3 January 2023

Construction projects play a vital role in shaping the built environment and have a significant impact on the natural environment and economies around the world. The decisions made during the planning and execution stages of a project can have long-l...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,034 Views
19 Pages

An Artificial Intelligence-Based Algorithm for the Assessment of Substitution Voicing

  • Virgilijus Uloza,
  • Rytis Maskeliunas,
  • Kipras Pribuisis,
  • Saulius Vaitkus,
  • Audrius Kulikajevas and
  • Robertas Damasevicius

28 September 2022

The purpose of this research was to develop an artificial intelligence-based method for evaluating substitution voicing (SV) and speech following laryngeal oncosurgery. Convolutional neural networks were used to analyze spoken audio sources. A Mel-fr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,215 Views
12 Pages

Artificial Intelligence-Based Algorithm for Stent Coverage Assessments

  • Joanna Fluder-Wlodarczyk,
  • Mikhail Darakhovich,
  • Zofia Schneider,
  • Magda Roleder-Dylewska,
  • Magdalena Dobrolińska,
  • Tomasz Pawłowski,
  • Wojciech Wojakowski,
  • Pawel Gasior and
  • Elżbieta Pociask

11 April 2025

Background: Neointimal formation after stent implantation is an important prognostic factor since delayed healing may lead to stent thrombosis. In vivo, optical coherence tomography (OCT) can most precisely assess stent strut coverage. Since analyzin...

  • Brief Report
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,746 Views
11 Pages

Design of a Nuclear Monitoring System Based on a Multi-Sensor Network and Artificial Intelligence Algorithm

  • Min Kyu Baek,
  • Yoon Soo Chung,
  • Seongyeon Lee,
  • Insoo Kang,
  • Jae Joon Ahn and
  • Yong Hyun Chung

29 March 2023

Nuclear power is a sustainable energy source, but radiation management is required for its safe use. Radiation-detection technology has been developed for the safe management of radioactive materials in nuclear facilities but its performance may vary...

  • Article
  • Open Access
43 Citations
9,658 Views
21 Pages

22 October 2012

A growing number of educational studies apply sensors to improve student learning in real classroom settings. However, how can sensors be integrated into classrooms to help instructors find out students’ reading concentration rates and thus better in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,032 Views
19 Pages

31 May 2023

In RSSI-based indoor visible light positioning systems, when only RSSI is used for trilateral positioning, the receiver height needs to be known to calculate distance. Meanwhile, the positioning accuracy is greatly affected by multi-path effect inter...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,447 Views
24 Pages

9 December 2022

The determination of an isolation-bearing scheme usually depends on experience, and needs numerous iterative calculations, especially when considering many factors such as total cost of the scheme, various design indicators, eccentricity of stiffness...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
4,499 Views
33 Pages

Biodiesel Production from Jatropha: A Computational Approach by Means of Artificial Intelligence and Genetic Algorithm

  • Abhirup Khanna,
  • Bhawna Yadav Lamba,
  • Sapna Jain,
  • Vadim Bolshev,
  • Dmitry Budnikov,
  • Vladimir Panchenko and
  • Alexandr Smirnov

19 June 2023

In the past couple of years, the world has come to realize the importance of renewable sources of energy and the disadvantages of excessive use of fossil fuels. Numerous studies have been conducted to implicate the benefits of artificial intelligence...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,971 Views
12 Pages

Artificial Intelligence Algorithm to Screen for Diabetic Neuropathy: A Pilot Study

  • Giovanni Sartore,
  • Eugenio Ragazzi,
  • Francesco Pegoraro,
  • Mario German Pagno,
  • Annunziata Lapolla and
  • Francesco Piarulli

Background/Objectives: Patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) are at risk of developing multiple complications, and diabetic polyneuropathy (DPN) is by far the most common. The purpose of the present study was to assess the ability of a new algorithm ba...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,953 Views
10 Pages

16 April 2020

No characterization method is available to quickly perform quality inspection of 2D materials produced on an industrial scale. This hinders the adoption of 2D materials for product manufacturing in many industries. Here, we report an artificial-intel...

  • Review
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,534 Views
9 Pages

Small bowel capsule endoscopy (SBCE) is one of the most useful methods for diagnosing small bowel mucosal lesions. However, it takes a long time to interpret the capsule images. To solve this problem, artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms for SBCE...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,240 Views
12 Pages

15 September 2022

Cognitive artificial intelligence (CAI) is an intelligent machine that thinks and behaves similar to humans. CAI also has an ability to mimic human emotions. With the development of AI in various fields, the interest and demand for CAI are continuous...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
138 Views
23 Pages

2 February 2026

A feedforward neural network (FFNN) can effectively identify key factors that influence production system performance, which supports better decisions and cost reduction. This study utilizes an FFNN to compare the cost performance of two inventory ap...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
3,708 Views
21 Pages

Application of an Artificial Intelligence Algorithm to Prognostically Stratify Grade II Gliomas

  • Daniela Cesselli,
  • Tamara Ius,
  • Miriam Isola,
  • Fabio Del Ben,
  • Giacomo Da Col,
  • Michela Bulfoni,
  • Matteo Turetta,
  • Enrico Pegolo,
  • Stefania Marzinotto and
  • Miran Skrap
  • + 4 authors

22 December 2019

(1) Background: Recently, it has been shown that the extent of resection (EOR) and molecular classification of low-grade gliomas (LGGs) are endowed with prognostic significance. However, a prognostic stratification of patients able to give specific w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
53 Citations
4,614 Views
21 Pages

19 December 2019

The main object of this study is to introduce hybrid integration approaches that consist of state-of-the-art artificial intelligence algorithms (SysFor) and two bivariate models, namely the frequency ratio (FR) and index of entropy (IoE), to carry ou...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,601 Views
24 Pages

25 February 2021

The current demand for remote work, remote teaching and video conferencing has brought a surge not only in network traffic, but unfortunately, in the number of attacks as well. Having reliable, safe and secure functionality of various network service...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,228 Views
18 Pages

Artificial Intelligence-Enabled ECG Algorithm Based on Improved Residual Network for Wearable ECG

  • Hongqiang Li,
  • Zhixuan An,
  • Shasha Zuo,
  • Wei Zhu,
  • Zhen Zhang,
  • Shanshan Zhang,
  • Cheng Zhang,
  • Wenchao Song,
  • Quanhua Mao and
  • Juan Daniel Prades García
  • + 2 authors

9 September 2021

Heart disease is the leading cause of death for men and women globally. The residual network (ResNet) evolution of electrocardiogram (ECG) technology has contributed to our understanding of cardiac physiology. We propose an artificial intelligence-en...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,616 Views
11 Pages

Assessing the Accuracy of an Artificial Intelligence-Based Segmentation Algorithm for the Thoracic Aorta in Computed Tomography Applications

  • Christoph Artzner,
  • Malte N. Bongers,
  • Rainer Kärgel,
  • Sebastian Faby,
  • Gerald Hefferman,
  • Judith Herrmann,
  • Svenja L. Nopper,
  • Regine M. Perl and
  • Sven S. Walter

The aim was to evaluate the accuracy of a prototypical artificial intelligence-based algorithm for automated segmentation and diameter measurement of the thoracic aorta (TA) using CT. One hundred twenty-two patients who underwent dual-source CT were...

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