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1,975 Results Found

  • Abstract
  • Open Access
3,181 Views
1 Page

Countering violent extremism (CVE) implies many pressing ethical issues. For policymakers and professionals, it is essential to identify concrete ethical dilemmas and to understand the underlying more abstract ethical issues. The proposed typology of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,027 Views
13 Pages

Towards Ethical Consumption Activities among Tourism Firms: Nexus of Environmental Knowledge, CSR Participation and Psychological Social Support

  • Abdelmohsen A. Nassani,
  • Maher Badawi,
  • Maria Giovanna Confetto,
  • Maria Palazzo,
  • Maria Antonella Ferri and
  • Mohamed Haffar

6 March 2023

Employees’ psychosocial competency and CSR participation help them to achieve pro-environmental knowledge for enhancing ethical consumption behaviors. The aim of this study is to assess the level of social responsibility of tourism firms and al...

  • Article
  • Open Access
367 Views
15 Pages

Ethical Decision-Making and Clinical Ethics Support in Italian Neonatal Intensive Care Units: Results from a National Survey

  • Clara Todini,
  • Barbara Corsano,
  • Simona Giardina,
  • Simone S. Masilla,
  • Costanza Raimondi,
  • Pietro Refolo,
  • Dario Sacchini and
  • Antonio G. Spagnolo

11 January 2026

Background/Objectives: Neonatal Intensive Care Units (NICUs) constitute a highly complex clinical environment characterized by patient fragility and frequent ethically sensitive decisions. To date, systematic studies investigating how Italian NICUs a...

  • Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,734 Views
12 Pages

Ethical Foundations of the Accompanying Patient’s Role for an Enhanced Patient Experience: A Scoping Review

  • Mylène Shankland,
  • Amaryllis Ferrand,
  • Isabelle Ganache,
  • Marie-Andrée Côté and
  • Marie-Pascale Pomey

29 December 2022

In recent years, recognizing patients’ experiential knowledge to improve the quality of care has resulted in the participation of patient advisors at various levels of healthcare systems. Some who are working at the clinical level are called ac...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1,430 Views
37 Pages

Ethical Integration of AI in Healthcare Project Management: Islamic and Cultural Perspectives

  • Hazem Mathker S. Alotaibi,
  • Wamadeva Balachandran and
  • Ziad Hunaiti

26 November 2025

Artificial intelligence is reshaping healthcare project management in Saudi Arabia, yet most deployments lack culturally grounded ethics. This paper synthesises global AI-ethics guidance and Islamic bioethics, then proposes a maqāṣid-al-sh...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,616 Views
17 Pages

21 July 2023

Using a variety of theoretical foundations, this paper examines the association between corporate social responsibility (CSR) and employees’ knowledge-sharing behavior, investigating the sequential mediation role of perceived organizational sup...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,121 Views
20 Pages

26 June 2025

Leaders are critical players in determining how their employees behave in the workplace. Particularly in higher education, teachers are required to utilize psychological, social, and physical resources to perform their tasks. This, along with institu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
7,627 Views
14 Pages

In Switzerland, the practice of lay right-to-die societies (RTDS) organizing assisted suicide (AS) is tolerated by the state. Patient counseling and accompaniment into the dying process is overtaken by RTDS lay members, while the role of physicians m...

  • Review
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,494 Views
12 Pages

Do-(Not-)Mechanical-Circulatory-Support Orders: Should We Ask All Cardiac Surgery Patients for Informed Consent for Post-Cardiotomy Extracorporeal Life Circulatory Support?

  • Jorik Simons,
  • Martje Suverein,
  • Walther van Mook,
  • Kadir Caliskan,
  • Osama Soliman,
  • Marcel van de Poll,
  • Thijs Delnoij,
  • Jos Maessen,
  • Barend Mees and
  • Roberto Lorusso

20 January 2021

Post-cardiotomy extracorporeal life support (PC-ECLS) has seen a substantial increase in use over the past 10 years. PC-ECLS can be a life-saving procedure and is mostly applied in the presence of unexpected, severe cardio-respiratory complication. D...

  • Article
  • Open Access
42 Citations
7,559 Views
18 Pages

9 January 2020

Global business entities face the challenge of incremental pressures to restructure their strategic alignments and capabilities to be in accordance with the sustainable development initiatives of the United Nations. This study endeavours to investiga...

  • Review
  • Open Access
25 Citations
25,287 Views
42 Pages

11 November 2024

This study seeks to understand the key success factors that underpin efficiency, transparency, and user trust in automated decision support systems (DSS) that leverage AI technologies across industries. The aim of this study is to facilitate more acc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,932 Views
14 Pages

The Socioeconomic Drivers of Ethical Food Consumption in Ecuador: A Quantitative Analysis

  • Cristian Vasco,
  • Diego Salazar,
  • Darío Cepeda,
  • Gustavo Sevillano,
  • Juan Pazmiño and
  • Shirley Huerta

21 October 2022

A significant body of research has analyzed the socioeconomic determinants of ethical consumption, nevertheless, most of those studies have been conducted in high-income countries. With data from a survey with national representation (n = 11,526), th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
784 Views
23 Pages

8 December 2025

Background/Objectives: Ethical leadership (EL) propels and enhances employee performance (EP), especially in healthcare, where ethics are paramount. However, existing research lacks a focus on how EL functions within Saudi Arabia (SA)’s public...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,386 Views
16 Pages

1 December 2021

Quality of care is a complex performance measure of healthcare performance that considers the influence of several contributors. This study enlarges our understanding of how such influences occur. We analyze individual and organizational level charac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,452 Views
16 Pages

With the rapid increase in the ageing population (60+) in China since 1999, the problem of supporting the aged is facing increasingly severe challenges. Based on the 2072 valid samples from the Chinese General Social Survey (CGSS) of 2017, a non-sequ...

  • Review
  • Open Access
10 Citations
12,275 Views
33 Pages

29 December 2024

Anxiety disorders are among the most prevalent mental health conditions globally, causing significant personal and societal burdens. Traditional therapies, while effective, often face barriers such as limited accessibility, high costs, and the stigma...

  • Review
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,154 Views
14 Pages

21 March 2025

Bringing artificial intelligence (AI) and living intelligence into higher education has the potential to completely reshape teaching, learning, and administrative processes. Living intelligence is not just about using AI—it is about creating a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,018 Views
14 Pages

Maternal satisfaction is essential for women. Extant research has focused on how a practical delivery method effects maternal satisfaction. This article tried to explore the effect of the consistency of delivery mode between mothers’ expectatio...

  • Perspective
  • Open Access
444 Views
19 Pages

Dementia is a progressive condition that affects cognition, communication, mobility, and independence, posing growing challenges for individuals, caregivers, and healthcare systems. While traditional care models often focus on symptom management in l...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
11,761 Views
16 Pages

In Data Science, we are concerned with the integration of relevant sciences in observed and empirical contexts. This results in the unification of analytical methodologies, and of observed and empirical data contexts. Given the dynamic nature of conv...

  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
6,097 Views
23 Pages

22 October 2025

Digital Twins (DTs) are poised to transform personalized medicine by enabling real-time, multiscale simulations of individual patients. By integrating genomics, imaging, wearable sensor data, and clinical records, DTs offer a powerful platform for pr...

  • Review
  • Open Access
38 Citations
6,460 Views
22 Pages

Enhancing Kidney Transplant Care through the Integration of Chatbot

  • Oscar A. Garcia Valencia,
  • Charat Thongprayoon,
  • Caroline C. Jadlowiec,
  • Shennen A. Mao,
  • Jing Miao and
  • Wisit Cheungpasitporn

12 September 2023

Kidney transplantation is a critical treatment option for end-stage kidney disease patients, offering improved quality of life and increased survival rates. However, the complexities of kidney transplant care necessitate continuous advancements in de...

  • Review
  • Open Access
15 Citations
9,040 Views
24 Pages

27 June 2025

Large language models (LLMs) are transforming the capabilities of medical chatbots by enabling more context-aware, human-like interactions. This review presents a comprehensive analysis of their applications, technical foundations, benefits, challeng...

  • Article
  • Open Access
536 Views
21 Pages

From Managing Humans to Keeping Humans: How Ethical Culture and Team Support Drive Retention in Healthcare

  • Aida Sehanovic,
  • Lejla Sehanovic,
  • Nereida Hadziahmetovic,
  • Anida Sehanovic,
  • Sabina Kohlmann and
  • Anastasios Fountis

22 December 2025

Workplace behaviors and employee outcomes, such as team functioning, job satisfaction, and intentions to leave, are crucial for healthcare quality and safety. It highlights the substantial productivity, societal, and economic costs of worker well-bei...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
7,358 Views
36 Pages

25 March 2020

This paper develops a theoretical framework to assess the feasibility of environmental sustainability solutions, at local and global levels, based on the religious environmental ethics of several key religions: Hinduism (including Jainism), Buddhism...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
7,968 Views
13 Pages

The healthcare industry in Japan has experienced many cases of work-related injuries, accidents, and workers’ compensation claims because of mental illness. This study examined the influence of supportive and ethical work environments on work-related...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,171 Views
41 Pages

10 October 2025

Contemporary artificial intelligence excels at pattern recognition but lacks genuine understanding, temporal awareness, and ethical reasoning. Critics argue that AI systems manipulate statistical correlations without grasping concepts, time, or moral...

  • Article
  • Open Access
41 Citations
10,473 Views
17 Pages

Adoption of Sustainable Technology in the Malaysian SMEs Sector: Does the Role of Government Matter?

  • Muhammad Fauzan Abu Bakar,
  • Majharul Talukder,
  • Ali Quazi and
  • Irfanuzzaman Khan

16 April 2020

This paper looks at the role of government as a novel dimension in the adoption of sustainable technology by small and medium enterprises (SME) in Malaysia. This determinant stems from the fact that, in many transitional economies, private sector org...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
65 Citations
10,102 Views
17 Pages

20 September 2019

Hydroinformatics, as an interdisciplinary domain that blurs boundaries between water science, data science and computer science, is constantly evolving and reinventing itself. At the heart of this evolution, lies a continuous process of critical (sel...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
21 Citations
2,971 Views
6 Pages

From Syndemic Lesson after COVID-19 Pandemic to a “Systemic Clinical Risk Management” Proposal in the Perspective of the Ethics of Job Well Done

  • Francesco De Micco,
  • Anna De Benedictis,
  • Vittorio Fineschi,
  • Paola Frati,
  • Massimo Ciccozzi,
  • Leandro Pecchia,
  • Rossana Alloni,
  • Nicola Petrosillo,
  • Simonetta Filippi and
  • Vittoradolfo Tambone
  • + 2 authors

The syndemic framework proposed by the 2021–2030 World Health Organization (WHO) action plan for patient safety and the introduction of enabling technologies in health services involve a more effective interpretation of the data to understand causati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
51 Citations
8,311 Views
20 Pages

10 October 2020

Given the pivotal function of ethical leadership (EL) in the hospitality industry, this study explains how moral guidance can help to reduce mental stress. The modern complex and hectic working style of organizations demands ethical conduct, in order...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,364 Views
35 Pages

14 May 2025

In today’s high-stakes arenas—from healthcare to defense—algorithms are advancing at an unprecedented pace, yet they still lack a crucial element of human decision-making: an instinctive caution that helps prevent harm. Inspired by...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
8,639 Views
25 Pages

This article reflects on explainability in the context of medical artificial intelligence (AI) applications, focusing on AI-based clinical decision support systems (CDSS). After introducing the concept of explainability in AI and providing a short ov...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
684 Views
63 Pages

7 December 2025

Contemporary artificial intelligence is dominated by generative systems that excel at extracting patterns but fail to grasp meaning, sense, context, and experiential temporality. This limitation highlights the need for new computational wisdom that c...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1,193 Views
9 Pages

3 December 2025

Background: Women’s health has historically served as an incubator for major medical innovations yet often faces relative neglect in sustained funding and implementation. The rise of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) presen...

  • Review
  • Open Access
141 Views
69 Pages

Next-Gen Explainable AI (XAI) for Federated and Distributed Internet of Things Systems: A State-of-the-Art Survey

  • Aristeidis Karras,
  • Anastasios Giannaros,
  • Natalia Amasiadi and
  • Christos Karras

4 February 2026

Background: Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) is deployed in Internet of Things (IoT) ecosystems for smart cities and precision agriculture, where opaque models can compromise trust, accountability, and regulatory compliance. Objective: This...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,004 Views
14 Pages

The study investigates perceptions of students of education sciences in Romania concerning issues related to research ethics, starting from recent opinions that consider the lack of adequate training in this field as a threat to higher education. The...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
10,618 Views
18 Pages

Ethical Leadership, Ethical Climate and Integrity Violation: A Comparative Study in Saudi Arabia and Malaysia

  • Manal Mohammed Hamoudah,
  • Zaleha Othman,
  • Rashidah Abdul Rahman,
  • Nor Azila Mohd Noor and
  • May Alamoudi

16 April 2021

The primary aim of this study is to investigate the relationship among the ethical leadership, ethical climate and integrity violation of the local government of two countries, Saudi Arabia and Malaysia. Past studies indicate that ethical leadership...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
7,766 Views
14 Pages

A current trend in the gaming industry is to provide more realistic and believable looking animation. To support this, motion capture has been used to create such animation. Lately, immersive virtual environments have been further developed and can b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
327 Views
12 Pages

Ethical Conflicts and Knowledge of the Code of Ethics Among Occupational Therapists in Spain

  • Daniel Emeric-Méaulle,
  • Pablo A. Cantero-Garlito and
  • Ana A. Laborda-Soriano

31 January 2026

Objective: This study characterized Spanish occupational therapists’ knowledge of the national Code of Ethics and perceptions of professional ethics and examined associations with sociodemographic and educational variables. It quantified knowle...

  • Commentary
  • Open Access
3,442 Views
11 Pages

17 December 2021

To date, independent ethical oversight of many companion animal welfare initiatives has been limited and, in some instances, inadequate. Beyond a blurred line between “innovation” and “research,” the nature of the work conduct...

  • Article
  • Open Access
839 Views
15 Pages

Understanding Employees’ Attitudes and Awareness of Code of Ethics and Associated Factors: A Cross-Sectional Survey at a Public Tertiary Hospital in Croatia

  • Zrinka Hrgović,
  • Jure Krstulović,
  • Ante Tavra,
  • Ante Krešo,
  • Franko Batinović,
  • Ljubo Znaor and
  • Ana Marušić

27 August 2025

Background/Objectives: Ethical challenges in healthcare require awareness and adherence to professional codes of ethics, particularly in interdisciplinary settings such as tertiary hospitals. This study aimed to assess the attitudes and awareness of...

  • Essay
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,077 Views
10 Pages

3 October 2022

This paper sets the context for questions covered in the Education Sciences Special Issue: Regulation and Ethical Practice for Educational Research: What are appropriate ethical appraisal and approval practices for particular contexts? How can ethics...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,566 Views
13 Pages

Green and Environmental Marketing Strategies and Ethical Consumption: Evidence from the Tourism Sector

  • Abdelmohsen A. Nassani,
  • Zahid Yousaf,
  • Adriana Grigorescu and
  • Alexandra Popa

9 August 2023

Sustainable business in the hospitality sector should be designed and restructured to offer services meant to satisfy the customers aware of the ethical behavior toward environment. Green environmental marketing strategies (GES) are based on the desi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
664 Views
25 Pages

Assisted Suicide and Suicide Prevention: Ethical Perspectives, Attitudes and Challenges for Nurses in Long-Term Care—A Qualitative Focus Group Study

  • Karen Klotz,
  • Pia Madeleine Haug,
  • Thomas Heidenreich,
  • Eva-Maria Stratmann,
  • Erik Jacob and
  • Annette Riedel

12 December 2025

Background/Objectives: Assisted suicide and suicide prevention remain subjects of intense societal, political, and professional-ethical debate in Germany. Nurses working in residential and home-based long-term care (LTC) play a pivotal role in respon...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,445 Views
17 Pages

27 April 2021

While ethical tourism is becoming more important in the tourist industry, relatively little is known about ethical tourism in China and what motivates Chinese tourists to undertake ethical tourism. This study examines this issue by adopting the plann...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
7,794 Views
27 Pages

Impact of Ethical Leadership on Autonomy and Self-Efficacy in Virtual Work Environments: The Disintegrating Effect of an Egoistic Climate

  • Carlos Santiago-Torner,
  • José-Antonio Corral-Marfil,
  • Yirsa Jiménez-Pérez and
  • Elisenda Tarrats-Pons

20 January 2025

Ethical management is key to ensuring organizational sustainability, through resources such as autonomy or self-efficacy. However, economic and social uncertainty occasionally leads to adaptive responses that prioritize profit as the primary interest...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,025 Views
24 Pages

Contextual Factors and Their Impact on Ethical Leadership in Educational Settings

  • Eleftheria Argyropoulou and
  • Elissavet Elizabeth Lintzerakou

10 January 2025

This discussion paper focuses on the notion of context and its variables and explores how context influences the attempt to practice ethical leadership in educational settings. Three major research questions underline this paper: a. What is the impor...

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