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74,354 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
5,126 Views
17 Pages

Fractal Structure and Non-Extensive Statistics

  • Airton Deppman,
  • Tobias Frederico,
  • Eugenio Megías and
  • Debora P. Menezes

24 August 2018

The role played by non-extensive thermodynamics in physical systems has been under intense debate for the last decades. With many applications in several areas, the Tsallis statistics have been discussed in detail in many works and triggered an inter...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,629 Views
8 Pages

Extensive Exophytic Gum Swelling: A Case Study

  • Abdullah Saeidi,
  • Mahir Mirah,
  • Albraa Alolayan,
  • Hattan Zaki and
  • Shadia Elsayed

21 April 2025

Background and Clinical Significance: Large extensive intraoral dental swelling is uncommon in adults, and we report a rare case of large exophytic oral granulomatous tissue. A complete explanation of diagnostic steps and surgical treatments is addre...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
21 Citations
2,722 Views
9 Pages

Hadron Spectra Parameters within the Non-Extensive Approach

  • Keming Shen,
  • Gergely Gábor Barnaföldi and
  • Tamás Sándor Biró

We investigate how the non-extensive approach works in high-energy physics. Transverse momentum ( p T ) spectra of several hadrons are fitted by various non-extensive momentum distributions and by the Boltzmann–Gibbs statistics. It is sho...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,638 Views
5 Pages

Non-Extensive Motivated Parton Fragmentation Functions

  • Adam Takacs and
  • Gergely Gábor Barnaföldi

A new form of fragmentation function is presented here, motivated by earlier non-extensive studies of jet fragmentation. We parametrized our Tsallis-like function on pion spectra and compared it to the most common fragmentation function parametrizati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
4,459 Views
19 Pages

20 November 2020

Intensification of agricultural practices leads to a loss of floral resources and drives pollinator decline. Extensive agricultural practices are encouraged in Europe and contribute to the preservation of biodiversity. We compared three agricultural...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,844 Views
16 Pages

Non-Extensive Thermodynamics Effects in the Cosmology of f(T) Gravity

  • Asmaa G. Shalaby,
  • Vasilis K. Oikonomou and
  • Gamal G. L. Nashed

4 January 2021

Using f(T) gravitational theory, we construct modified cosmological models via the first law of thermodynamics by using the non-extensive thermodynamics framework, the effects of which are captured by the parameter δ. The resulting cosmological...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,466 Views
17 Pages

11 March 2022

According to the superposition principle, an extensive air shower initiated by a nucleus with energy E and mass number A can be approximated as the superposition of A proton-initiated showers each with energy E/A. The superposition principle for inte...

  • Article
  • Open Access
75 Citations
12,287 Views
12 Pages

CO2 Payoff of Extensive Green Roofs with Different Vegetation Species

  • Takanori Kuronuma,
  • Hitoshi Watanabe,
  • Tatsuaki Ishihara,
  • Daitoku Kou,
  • Kazunari Toushima,
  • Masaya Ando and
  • Satoshi Shindo

30 June 2018

Green roofs are considered effective in the reduction of atmospheric CO2 because of their ability to reduce energy consumption of buildings and sequester carbon in plants and substrates. However, green roof system components (substrate, water proofin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
16,807 Views
12 Pages

Extensive limb lengthening (ELL) was completed in 75 patients: 66 achondroplasia and 9 hypochondroplasia. The average lengthening was 27 cm for achondroplasia (12–40 cm) and 17 cm for hypochondroplasia (range 10–25 cm). There were 48 females and 27 m...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,142 Views
18 Pages

May the Extensive Farming System of Small Ruminants Be Smart?

  • Rosanna Paolino,
  • Adriana Di Trana,
  • Adele Coppola,
  • Emilio Sabia,
  • Amelia Maria Riviezzi,
  • Luca Vignozzi,
  • Salvatore Claps,
  • Pasquale Caparra,
  • Corrado Pacelli and
  • Ada Braghieri

Precision Livestock Farming (PLF) applies a complex of sensor technology, algorithms, and multiple tools for individual, real-time livestock monitoring. In intensive livestock systems, PLF is now quite widespread, allowing for the optimisation of man...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,617 Views
15 Pages

22 August 2019

The Boltzmann–Gibbs (BG) entropy has been used in a wide variety of problems for more than a century. It is well known that BG entropy is additive and extensive, but for certain systems such as those dictated by long-range interactions, it is s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,567 Views
19 Pages

Non-Extensive Statistical Analysis of Seismicity on the West Coastline of Mexico

  • Elsa Leticia Flores-Márquez,
  • Alejandro Ramírez-Rojas and
  • Leonardo Di G. Sigalotti

Mexico is a well-known seismically active country, which is primarily affected by several tectonic plate interactions along the southern Pacific coastline and by active structures in the Gulf of California. In this paper, we investigate this seismici...

  • Article
  • Open Access
693 Views
20 Pages

An Improved Extensive Cancellation Method for Clutter Removal in Passive Bistatic Radar

  • Gang Chen,
  • Siyuan Su,
  • Dandan Zhang,
  • Sujun Wang,
  • Yifan Ping and
  • Fu Li

4 November 2025

Passive bistatic radar experiences serious clutter echo interference problems; the target echo is submerged by the sidelobes of the strong clutter echoes. Extensive cancellation algorithm is an efficient method for clutter cancellation, but it requir...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,881 Views
18 Pages

Changes in Temperature and Moisture Content of an Extensive-Type Green Roof

  • Anna Baryła,
  • Tomasz Gnatowski,
  • Agnieszka Karczmarczyk and
  • Jan Szatyłowicz

29 April 2019

Green roofs ought to be perceived as ensuring a wide-ranging contribution to the sustainable urban environment. The aim of the study was; (1) to investigate and analyse the differences in the surface temperature between four models of green roofs of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,808 Views
17 Pages

5 February 2025

This study presents new insights into gluon transverse momentum distributions through non-extensive statistical mechanics, addressing their implications for QCD phenomenology. The saturation physics and scaling laws present in high-energy collision d...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,521 Views
9 Pages

Multiplicity Dependence in the Non-Extensive Hadronization Model Calculated by the HIJING++ Framework

  • Gábor Bíró,
  • Gergely Gábor Barnaföldi,
  • Gábor Papp and
  • Tamás Sándor Biró

The non-extensive statistical description of the identified final state particles measured in high energy collisions is well-known by its wide range of applicability. However, there are many open questions that need to be answered, including but not...

  • Article
  • Open Access
44 Citations
9,233 Views
15 Pages

Do Looks Matter? A Case Study on Extensive Green Roofs Using Discrete Choice Experiments

  • Jan Vanstockem,
  • Liesbet Vranken,
  • Brent Bleys,
  • Ben Somers and
  • Martin Hermy

25 January 2018

Extensive green roofs are a promising type of urban green that can play an important role in climate proofing and ultimately in the sustainability of our cities. Despite their increasingly widespread application and the growing scientific interest in...

  • Review
  • Open Access
79 Citations
19,268 Views
28 Pages

Extensive Sheep and Goat Production: The Role of Novel Technologies towards Sustainability and Animal Welfare

  • Severiano R. Silva,
  • Laura Sacarrão-Birrento,
  • Mariana Almeida,
  • David M. Ribeiro,
  • Cristina Guedes,
  • José Ramiro González Montaña,
  • Alfredo F. Pereira,
  • Konstantinos Zaralis,
  • Ana Geraldo and
  • André M. de Almeida
  • + 9 authors

31 March 2022

Sheep and goat extensive production systems are very important in the context of global food security and the use of rangelands that have no alternative agricultural use. In such systems, there are enormous challenges to address. These include, for i...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
132 Views
17 Pages

Extensive green roofs can be used to provide spaces for local agriculture in urban environments, although extreme moisture and temperature conditions typically found in these systems can often be challenging for crop production. The Southern Illinois...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,677 Views
20 Pages

Analysis of the Capability of Detection of Extensive Air Showers by Simple Scintillator Detectors

  • Jerzy Seweryn Pryga,
  • Weronika Stanek,
  • Krzysztof Wiesław Woźniak,
  • Piotr Homola,
  • Kevin Almeida Cheminant,
  • Sławomir Stuglik,
  • David Alvarez-Castillo,
  • Łukasz Bibrzycki,
  • Marcin Piekarczyk and
  • Krzysztof Rzecki
  • + 5 authors

18 August 2022

One of the main objectives of the CREDO project is to register cosmic-ray cascades in many distributed detectors in the search for so-called Cosmic-Ray Ensembles (CRE). This requires precise knowledge of the probability of detection of individual Ext...

  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
6,639 Views
15 Pages

Factors Affecting Runoff Retention Performance of Extensive Green Roofs

  • Yongwei Gong,
  • Dingkun Yin,
  • Xing Fang and
  • Junqi Li

10 September 2018

The runoff retention effectiveness of 10 extensive green roof (EGR) modules (100 mm substrate planted Sedum lineare Thunb.) were analyzed in Beijing for 22 rainfall events (2.4–46.4 mm) from 1 July to 30 September 2017. Differences between mini...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
7,495 Views
15 Pages

This paper presents a study analyzing second language vocabulary gains after an extensive reading program that included non-fiction graded readers of scientific content in English. The study was conducted in a Spanish primary school (N = 96) and impl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
537 Views
14 Pages

Non-Invasive Myocardial Work Detects Extensive Coronary Disease in Orthotopic Heart Transplant Patients

  • Rebeca Manrique Antón,
  • Marina Pascual Izco,
  • Agnés Díaz Dorronsoro,
  • Ana Ezponda,
  • Fátima de la Torre Carazo,
  • Nahikari Salteráin,
  • Leticia Jimeno-San Martín,
  • Nerea Martín-Calvo,
  • Áurea Manrique Antón and
  • Gregorio Rábago
  • + 2 authors

1 October 2025

Background/Objectives: Cardiac allograft vasculopathy (CAV) remains a prevalent and serious long-term complication following orthotopic heart transplantation (OHT), contributing substantially to graft failure and patient mortality. Given the adverse...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,027 Views
13 Pages

Use of Fecal Indices as a Non-Invasive Tool for Nutritional Evaluation in Extensive-Grazing Sheep

  • Carla Orellana,
  • Víctor Hugo Parraguez,
  • Wilmer Arana,
  • Juan Escanilla,
  • Carmen Zavaleta and
  • Giorgio Castellaro

25 December 2019

The aim of the present study was to assess the reliability of fecal indices as predictors of nutrient intake in sheep under extensive grazing conditions. Fecal concentrations of 2,6-diaminopimelic acid (DAPAf), nitrogen (FN) and phosphorous (FP) were...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
6,584 Views
19 Pages

People with intellectual disability (ID) and extensive support needs experience poorer quality of life than their peers whose disability is not as severe. Many of them live in residential settings that limit community participation and prevent them f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,290 Views
13 Pages

25 July 2024

A study is made of the progressive ‘decoherence’ of cosmic ray extensive air-shower particle-detector signals in small air showers through measurements of coincidence rates for pairs of detectors versus the detector separation. Measuremen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,818 Views
9 Pages

3 April 2018

To describe the movement of asset prices accurately, we employ the non-extensive statistical mechanics and the semi-Markov process to establish an asset price model. The model can depict the peak and fat tail characteristics of returns and the regime...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,025 Views
15 Pages

Comparative Techno-Economic and Carbon Footprint Analysis of Semi-Extensive and Intensive Beef Farming

  • Angelo Frascarelli,
  • Stefano Ciliberti,
  • Sofia Maria Lilli,
  • Paolo Pascolini,
  • Jacopo Gabriele Orlando and
  • Margherita Tiradritti

22 February 2025

The environmental impact of beef cattle production varies significantly across farming systems, influenced by factors like feed, management practices, and land use. By applying the LCA perspective with “from cradle to farm gate” boundarie...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,816 Views
12 Pages

25 September 2019

This paper is devoted to the study of the pricing of European options under a non-Gaussian model. This model follows a non-extensive statistical mechanics which can better describe the fractal characteristics of price movement in the financial market...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
3 Citations
6,071 Views
8 Pages

Trichurosis on a Conventional Swine Fattening Farm with Extensive Husbandry—A Case Report

  • Moritz Bünger,
  • René Renzhammer,
  • Anja Joachim,
  • Barbara Hinney,
  • René Brunthaler,
  • Mohamad Al Hossan,
  • Julia Matt,
  • Nora Nedorost,
  • Christiane Weissenbacher-Lang and
  • Lukas Schwarz

Helminth infections of swine regain clinical and economic importance due to the increasing demand for pork from extensive husbandry. Infections with Trichuris suis in pigs can lead to wasting and diarrhoea. This was demonstrated by a case of clinical...

  • Article
  • Open Access
66 Citations
9,436 Views
23 Pages

Detention and Retention Behavior of Four Extensive Green Roofs in Three Nordic Climate Zones

  • Birgitte Gisvold Johannessen,
  • Tone Merete Muthanna and
  • Bent Christen Braskerud

23 May 2018

Climate change coupled with increasing urbanization has made extensive green roofs, both for retrofitting and new developments, an attractive way to bring nature back to cities, while managing stormwater. This study has investigated extensive green r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
5,944 Views
11 Pages

Identification of Suitable Animal Welfare Assessment Measures for Extensive Beef Systems in New Zealand

  • Y. Baby Kaurivi,
  • Richard Laven,
  • Rebecca Hickson,
  • Kevin Stafford and
  • Tim Parkinson

Farm animal welfare assessment protocols use different measures depending on production systems and the purpose of the assessment. There is no standardized validated animal welfare protocol for the assessment of beef cattle farms in New Zealand, desp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,456 Views
31 Pages

5 May 2021

The phenomenon of spatial chaos is ever-growing challenge in Poland. Its most common explanations are the weaknesses of spatial planning and the households’ economic-based decisions of building a house in the suburbs. In this context, Polish publicat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,294 Views
21 Pages

30 November 2024

We investigate multimodal seismicity by analyzing it as the result of multiple seismic sources. We examine three case studies: the Redoubt and Spurr regions in Alaska, where volcanic and subduction-related seismicity occur, and the Kii Peninsula in J...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,327 Views
15 Pages

Classification of Fractal Signals Using Two-Parameter Non-Extensive Wavelet Entropy

  • Julio César Ramírez-Pacheco,
  • Joel Antonio Trejo-Sánchez,
  • Joaquin Cortez-González and
  • Ramón R. Palacio

15 May 2017

This article proposes a methodology for the classification of fractal signals as stationary or nonstationary. The methodology is based on the theoretical behavior of two-parameter wavelet entropy of fractal signals. The wavelet ( q , q ) -...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,033 Views
12 Pages

Use of Fecal Indices as a Non-Invasive Tool for Ruminal Activity Evaluation in Extensive Grazing Sheep

  • Carla Orellana,
  • Giorgio Castellaro,
  • Juan Escanilla and
  • Víctor H. Parraguez

9 April 2022

For a simple, non-invasive evaluation of nutritional status of sheep kept under extensive grazing conditions on annual rangeland, fecal indices (2,6 diaminopimelic acid, nitrogen, and phosphorus) obtained during the vegetative, reproductive, and dry...

  • Review
  • Open Access
9 Citations
6,903 Views
18 Pages

Extensive Ossification of the Achilles Tendon with and without Acute Fracture: A Scoping Review

  • Daniel Sullivan,
  • Allison Pabich,
  • Ryan Enslow,
  • Avery Roe,
  • Donald Borchert,
  • Keenan Barr,
  • Bailey Cook and
  • Amanda Brooks

6 August 2021

Extensive Ossification of the Achilles Tendon (EOAT) is an uncommon condition characterized by the presence of heterotopic ossification within the substance of the Achilles Tendon and is distinct from other tendinopathies associated with tendon miner...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,021 Views
19 Pages

13 January 2025

The fracture process of heterogeneous materials is studied here in the framework of the discipline of Non-Extensive Statistical Mechanics. Acoustic emission data provided by an experimental protocol with concrete specimens, plain or fiber-reinforced,...

  • Review
  • Open Access
31 Citations
6,259 Views
21 Pages

8 April 2023

Animal welfare is becoming an increasingly important requirement in the livestock sector to improve, and therefore raise, the quality and healthiness of food production. By monitoring the behaviour of the animals, such as feeding, rumination, walking...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,360 Views
22 Pages

9 November 2019

The present study aims to further demonstrate the cooling benefits of an extensive green roof (EGR) and fill the gap existing in the literature in terms of a sensitivity analysis of an EGR, especially in subtropical areas. First, onsite measurements...

  • Article
  • Open Access
53 Citations
6,392 Views
21 Pages

Systematic Analysis of the Non-Extensive Statistical Approach in High Energy Particle Collisions—Experiment vs. Theory

  • Gábor Bíró,
  • Gergely Gábor Barnaföldi,
  • Tamás Sándor Biró,
  • Károly Ürmössy and
  • Ádám Takács

24 February 2017

The analysis of high-energy particle collisions is an excellent testbed for the non-extensive statistical approach. In these reactions we are far from the thermodynamical limit. In small colliding systems, such as electron-positron or nuclear collisi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,499 Views
12 Pages

Extensive Orchards in the Agricultural Landscape: Effective Protection against Fraying Damage Caused by Roe Deer

  • Petr Marada,
  • Jan Cukor,
  • Rostislav Linda,
  • Zdeněk Vacek,
  • Stanislav Vacek and
  • František Havránek

9 July 2019

The objective of this research was to determine the efficiency of different types of protective barriers and how they protect against fraying damage in extensive fruit tree orchards. Orchards in open agricultural land are the target of fraying damage...

  • Guidelines
  • Open Access
11 Citations
7,635 Views
27 Pages

Canadian Consensus Recommendations on the Management of Extensive-Stage Small-Cell Lung Cancer

  • Barbara L. Melosky,
  • Natasha B. Leighl,
  • David Dawe,
  • Normand Blais,
  • Paul F. Wheatley-Price,
  • Quincy S.-C. Chu,
  • Rosalyn A. Juergens,
  • Peter M. Ellis,
  • Alexander Sun and
  • Parneet K. Cheema
  • + 2 authors

30 June 2023

Small-cell lung cancer (SCLC) is an aggressive, neuroendocrine tumour with high relapse rates, and significant morbidity and mortality. Apart from advances in radiation therapy, progress in the systemic treatment of SCLC had been stagnant for over th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,681 Views
13 Pages

New Challenges in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Primary Cutaneous Aspergillosis in Extensive Pediatric Burns

  • Doina Iulia Nacea,
  • Dan Mircea Enescu,
  • Raluca Tatar,
  • Olguta Anca Orzan and
  • Laura Sorina Diaconu

2 April 2025

The aim of this study is to share our experience regarding the diagnosis and therapeutic management of primary cutaneous aspergillosis (PCA) in the burn patient, an uncommon infection associated with increased mortality, morbidity, and treatment cost...

  • Article
  • Open Access
594 Views
26 Pages

22 September 2025

Extensive green roofs (EGRs) are recognized as a promising passive cooling strategy due to their low areal mass, yet their thermal performance is strongly influenced by water availability. While prior studies have focused primarily on continuous irri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,285 Views
22 Pages

Complexity of Recent Earthquake Swarms in Greece in Terms of Non-Extensive Statistical Physics

  • Eirini Sardeli,
  • Georgios Michas,
  • Kyriaki Pavlou,
  • Filippos Vallianatos,
  • Andreas Karakonstantis and
  • Georgios Chatzopoulos

16 April 2023

Greece exhibits the highest seismic activity in Europe, manifested in intense seismicity with large magnitude events and frequent earthquake swarms. In the present work, we analyzed the spatiotemporal properties of recent earthquake swarms that occur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,431 Views
14 Pages

Aminodihydrophthalazinedione Sodium Transdermal Therapeutic System Specific Activity on an ExperimentalModel of Extensive Liver Resection

  • Eugenia G. Kuznetsova,
  • Lydia A. Salomatina,
  • Olga M. Kuryleva,
  • Lyudmila A. Kirsanova,
  • Zalina Z. Gonikova,
  • Alla O. Nikolskaya,
  • Murat Yu. Shagidulin,
  • Natalya P. Shmerko and
  • Victor I. Sevastianov

27 February 2023

Previously, the authors showed that the application of the aminodihydrophthalazinedione sodium (ADPS) immunomodulator transdermal therapeutic system (TTS) to laboratory animals provides bioavailability analogous to the intramuscular administration of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
6,956 Views
16 Pages

Urban environments are characterized by dense development and paved ground with reduced evapotranspiration rates. These areas store sensible and latent heat, providing the base for typical urban heat island effects. Green roof installations are one p...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,916 Views
6 Pages

A Case of Oral Health Management for a Patient with Extensive Ulceration of the Oral Mucosa Due to Herpes Zoster

  • Yuhei Matsuda,
  • Ruriko Mizuno,
  • Saki Miyajima,
  • Shinichi Arakawa and
  • Yuji Kabasawa

10 November 2022

Oral ulcers caused by herpes zoster virus infection are commonly encountered in daily clinical practice. However, in rare cases, sepsis or viremia can occur with serious outcomes; hence, these must be managed effectively. Here, we report a case of a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,139 Views
15 Pages

3 March 2023

Acoustic emission (AE), recorded during uniaxial compressive loading with constantly increasing stress and stepped stress increments until the fracture of prismatic marble specimens, were analyzed in terms of non-extensive statistical mechanics (NESM...

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